現在作成中のためアクセス制限が設置してあります。
6-内臓学（ はじめに）(p.688)
用語
- 内臓学【英】Splanchnology【ラ】Splanchnologia
I_1 消化器系(p.689)
用語
- 消化器；消化器系【英】Alimentary system; Digestive system【ラ】Systema digestorium
I_1_1 口腔
用語
- 口腔【英】Oral cavity【ラ】Cavitas oris
I_1_1_1 口蓋
用語
- 口蓋【英】Palate【ラ】Palatum
- 固有口腔；口腔（狭義の）【英】Oral cavity proper【ラ】Cavitas oris propria
- 上顎骨【英】Maxilla; Maxillary bone【ラ】Maxilla
- 口蓋突起（上顎骨の）【英】Palatine process of maxilla【ラ】Processus palatinus (Maxilla)
- 口蓋骨【英】Palatine bone【ラ】Os palatinum
- 水平板；口蓋板；水平部（口蓋骨の）【英】Horizontal plate of palatine bone【ラ】Lamina horizontalis; Lamina palatina; Pars horizontalis (Os palatinum)
- 硬口蓋【英】Hard palate【ラ】Palatum durum
- 軟口蓋；口蓋帆【英】Soft palate【ラ】Palatum molle; Velum palatinum
I_1_1_1(1) 硬口蓋
用語
- 硬口蓋【英】Hard palate【ラ】Palatum durum
- 骨口蓋【英】Bony palate【ラ】Palatum osseum
- 上顎骨【英】Maxilla; Maxillary bone【ラ】Maxilla
- 口蓋突起（上顎骨の）【英】Palatine process of maxilla【ラ】Processus palatinus (Maxilla)
- 口蓋骨【英】Palatine bone【ラ】Os palatinum
- 水平板；口蓋板；水平部（口蓋骨の）【英】Horizontal plate of palatine bone【ラ】Lamina horizontalis; Lamina palatina; Pars horizontalis (Os palatinum)
- 軟口蓋；口蓋帆【英】Soft palate【ラ】Palatum molle; Velum palatinum
- 歯肉；シニク【英】Gingiva; Gums【ラ】Gingiva
- 正中口蓋縫合【英】Median palatine suture【ラ】Sutura palatina mediana
- 口蓋縫線【英】Palatine raphe【ラ】Raphe palati
- 中切歯；第1切歯；内側切歯【英】Central incisor; First incistor tooth【ラ】Dens incisivus I
- 切歯乳頭【英】Incisive papilla【ラ】Papilla incisiva
- 横口蓋ヒダ【英】Transverse palatine folds; Palatine rugae【ラ】Plicae palatinae transversae; Rugae palatinae
- 小臼歯【英】Premolar tooth【ラ】Dentes premolaris
- 大臼歯【英】Molar tooth【ラ】Dentes molares
- 口蓋隆起【英】Palatine torus【ラ】Torus palatinus
- 頭蓋骨；ズガイコツ【英】Bones of cranium; Skull bones【ラ】Ossa cranii
- 小唾液腺【英】Minor salivary glands【ラ】Glandulae salivariae minores
- 口蓋腺【英】Palatine glands【ラ】Glandulae palatinae
- 口蓋小窩【英】Palatine foveola【ラ】Foveola palatina
I_1_1_1(2) 軟口蓋
用語
- 軟口蓋；口蓋帆【英】Soft palate【ラ】Palatum molle; Velum palatinum
- 硬口蓋【英】Hard palate【ラ】Palatum durum
- 口峡；咽峡【英】Fauces【ラ】Fauces
- 口蓋垂【英】Uvula of palate【ラ】Uvula palatina
- 鼻腔【英】Nasal cavity【ラ】Cavitas nasi
- 口蓋筋；口蓋および口峡の筋【英】Muscles of soft palate and fauces【ラ】Musculi palati mollis et faucium
- 口蓋腺【英】Palatine glands【ラ】Glandulae palatinae
I_1_1_2 唾液腺(p.691)
用語
- 口腔腺；唾液腺【英】Glands of mouth【ラ】Glandulae oris; Glandulae salivariae
- 大唾液腺【英】Major salivary glands【ラ】Glandulae salivariae majores
- 小唾液腺【英】Minor salivary glands【ラ】Glandulae salivariae minores
- 耳下腺【英】Parotid gland【ラ】Glandula parotidea; Glandula parotis
- 顎下腺【英】Submandibular gland【ラ】Glandula submandibularis; Glandula submaxillaris
- 舌下腺【英】Sublingual gland; Rivinus' gland【ラ】Glandula sublingualis
- 口唇腺【英】Labial glands【ラ】Glandulae labiales
- 頬腺【英】Buccal glands【ラ】Glandulae buccales
- 口蓋腺【英】Palatine glands【ラ】Glandulae palatinae
- 舌腺【英】Lingual glands; Blandin, Gland of; Nuhn, Gland of【ラ】Glandulae linguales
- 臼歯腺；臼後腺【英】Molar glands; Molar minor salivary glands【ラ】Glandulae molares; Glandulae retromolares
I_1_1_2(1) 耳下腺
用語
- 耳下腺【英】Parotid gland【ラ】Glandula parotidea; Glandula parotis
- 大唾液腺【英】Major salivary glands【ラ】Glandulae salivariae majores
- 耳介【英】Auricle; Pinna【ラ】Auricula
- 下顎枝【英】Ramus of mandible【ラ】Ramus mandibulae
- 耳下腺筋膜【英】Parotid fascia【ラ】Fascia parotidea
- 頬骨【英】Zygomatic bone【ラ】Os zygomaticum
- 下顎骨【英】Mandible【ラ】Mandibula
- 咬筋【英】Masseter muscle【ラ】Musculus masseter
- 乳様突起；乳突隆起【英】Mastoid process【ラ】Processus mastoideus
- 胸鎖乳突筋【英】Sternocleidomastoid muscle【ラ】Musculus sternocleidomastoideus
- 茎状突起（側頭骨の）【英】Styloid process of temporal bone【ラ】Processus styloideus (Ossis temporale)
- 前突起；長突起（ツチ骨の）【英】Anterior process of malleus【ラ】Processus anterior; Processus longus (Malleus)
- 耳下腺管【英】Parotid duct; Stensen's (Stenon) duct【ラ】Ductus parotideus
- 副耳下腺【英】Accessory parotid gland【ラ】Glandula parotidea accessoria
- 頬骨弓【英】Zygomatic arch【ラ】Arcus zygomaticus
- 頬筋【英】Buccinator muscle【ラ】Musculus buccinator
- 大臼歯【英】Molar tooth【ラ】Dentes molares
- 耳下腺乳頭；耳下腺管乳頭【英】Papilla of parotid duct; Parotid papilla【ラ】Papilla ductus parotidei; Papilla parotidea
- 乳臼歯【英】Deciduous molars【ラ】Dens deciduus molaris
I_1_1_2(2) 顎下腺
用語
- 顎下腺【英】Submandibular gland【ラ】Glandula submandibularis; Glandula submaxillaris
- 耳下腺【英】Parotid gland【ラ】Glandula parotidea; Glandula parotis
- 顎下三角【英】Submandibular triangle【ラ】Trigonum submandibulare
- 顎舌骨筋；口底隔膜【英】Mylohyoid muscle【ラ】Musculus mylohyoideus; Diaphragma oris
- 浅葉；浅層（頚筋膜の）；浅頚筋膜【英】Investing layer of cervical fascia; Superficial layer of cervical fascia【ラ】Lamina superficialis (Fasciae cervicalis)
- 後腹（顎二腹筋の）【英】Posterior belly of digastric muscle【ラ】Venter posterior; Venter mastoideus (Musculus digastricus)
- 茎突舌骨筋【英】Stylohyoid muscle【ラ】Musculus stylohyoideus
- 顔面動脈；外顎動脈【英】Facial artery【ラ】Arteria facialis; Arteria maxillaris externa
- 顔面静脈；総顔面静脈；前顔面静脈【英】Facial vein【ラ】Vena facialis; Vena facialis communis; Vena facialis anterior
- 顎下腺管【英】Submandibular duct; Wharton's duct【ラ】Ductus submandibularis; Ductus submaxillaris [Whartoni]
- 舌下腺【英】Sublingual gland; Rivinus' gland【ラ】Glandula sublingualis
- 舌下小丘【英】Sublingual caruncle【ラ】Caruncula sublingualis
- 大舌下腺管【英】Major sublingual duct; Bartholin's duct【ラ】Ductus sublingualis major
I_1_1_2(3) 舌下腺
用語
- 舌下腺【英】Sublingual gland; Rivinus' gland【ラ】Glandula sublingualis
- 下顎体；下顎骨体【英】Body of mandible【ラ】Corpus mandibulae
- 顎舌骨筋；口底隔膜【英】Mylohyoid muscle【ラ】Musculus mylohyoideus; Diaphragma oris
- 舌下ヒダ【英】Sublingual fold【ラ】Plica sublingualis
- 大舌下腺管【英】Major sublingual duct; Bartholin's duct【ラ】Ductus sublingualis major
- 小舌下腺管【英】Minor sublingual ducts; Rivinus, Ductus of【ラ】Ductus sublinguales minores
- 顎下腺管【英】Submandibular duct; Wharton's duct【ラ】Ductus submandibularis; Ductus submaxillaris [Whartoni]
- 舌下小丘【英】Sublingual caruncle【ラ】Caruncula sublingualis
I_1_1_2(4) 口唇腺
用語
- 口唇腺【英】Labial glands【ラ】Glandulae labiales
- 上唇；ウワクチビル【英】Upper lip【ラ】Labium superius
- 小臼歯【英】Premolar tooth【ラ】Dentes premolaris
- 大臼歯【英】Molar tooth【ラ】Dentes molares
- 下唇；シタクチビル【英】Lower lip【ラ】Labium inferius
- 口角【英】Angle of mouth【ラ】Angulus oris
I_1_1_2(5) 頬腺
用語
- 頬腺【英】Buccal glands【ラ】Glandulae buccales
- 頬筋【英】Buccinator muscle【ラ】Musculus buccinator
- 耳下腺管【英】Parotid duct; Stensen's (Stenon) duct【ラ】Ductus parotideus
- 口唇腺【英】Labial glands【ラ】Glandulae labiales
I_1_1_2(6) 口蓋腺
用語
- 口蓋腺【英】Palatine glands【ラ】Glandulae palatinae
- 硬口蓋【英】Hard palate【ラ】Palatum durum
- 軟口蓋；口蓋帆【英】Soft palate【ラ】Palatum molle; Velum palatinum
- 口蓋【英】Palate【ラ】Palatum
- 口蓋縫線【英】Palatine raphe【ラ】Raphe palati
- 大臼歯【英】Molar tooth【ラ】Dentes molares
- 小臼歯【英】Premolar tooth【ラ】Dentes premolaris
I_1_1_2(7) 舌腺
用語
- 舌腺【英】Lingual glands; Blandin, Gland of; Nuhn, Gland of【ラ】Glandulae linguales
- 前舌腺【英】Anterior lingual salivary gland; Anterior lingual gland; Blandin, Gland of; Nuhn, Gland of【ラ】Glandula lingualis apicalis; Glandula lingualis anterior
- 後舌腺【英】Deep posterior lingual gland【ラ】Glandula radicis linguale; Glandula lingualis posterior
- 味覚腺；エブネル腺【英】Gustatory gland; Von Ebner's gland【ラ】Glandula gustatoria
- 舌尖【英】Apex of tongue; Tip of tongue【ラ】Apex linguae
- 上縦舌筋；浅縦舌筋【英】Superior longitudinal muscle of tongue【ラ】Musculus longitudinalis superior; musculus longitudinalis superficialis
- 下縦舌筋；深縦舌筋【英】Inferior longitudinal muscle of tongue【ラ】Musculus longitudinalis inferior; Musculus longitudinalis profundus
- 舌根【英】Root of tongue【ラ】Radix linguae
- 舌下ヒダ【英】Sublingual fold【ラ】Plica sublingualis
- 葉状乳頭【英】Foliate papilla【ラ】Papillae foliatae
- 有郭乳頭；有廓乳頭【英】Vallate papilla; Circumvallate papilla【ラ】Papillae vallatae; Papillae circumvallatae
I_1_1_2(8) 臼歯腺
用語
- 臼歯腺；臼後腺【英】Molar glands; Molar minor salivary glands【ラ】Glandulae molares; Glandulae retromolares
- 大臼歯【英】Molar tooth【ラ】Dentes molares
- 臼後三角【英】Retromolar triangle【ラ】Trigonum retomolare
- 口蓋腺【英】Palatine glands【ラ】Glandulae palatinae
- 顎舌骨筋；口底隔膜【英】Mylohyoid muscle【ラ】Musculus mylohyoideus; Diaphragma oris
I_1_1_3 歯(歯牙)(p.694)
用語
- 歯；ハ【英】Teeth; Tooth【ラ】Dentes
- 永久歯【英】Permanent teeth【ラ】Dentes permanentes
- 乳歯；脱落歯【英】Deciduous teeth【ラ】Dentes decidui
I_1_1_3(1) 数と大きさの変異
用語
- 歯；ハ【英】Teeth; Tooth【ラ】Dentes
- 切歯【英】Incisor tooth【ラ】Dentes incisivus
- 側切歯；第2切歯；外側切歯【英】Lateral incisor tooth; Second incisor tooth【ラ】Dens incisivus II
- 犬歯【英】Canine tooth【ラ】Dentes caninus
- 小臼歯【英】Premolar tooth【ラ】Dentes premolaris
- 大臼歯【英】Molar tooth【ラ】Dentes molares
- 巨大歯【英】Macrodontia; Giant tooth (Macrodont)【ラ】Macrodontia
- 矮小歯【英】Microdontia【ラ】Microdontia
I_1_1_3(2) 位置の異常
用語
- 犬歯【英】Canine tooth【ラ】Dentes caninus
- 転位歯【英】Displaced tooth【ラ】
- 逆生歯【英】Inverted tooth【ラ】
- 上顎洞；ハイモア腔【英】Maxillary sinus; Highmore, Antrum of【ラ】Sinus maxillaris
- 鼻腔；骨鼻腔【英】Bony nasal cavity【ラ】Cavitas nasalis ossea
- 眼窩【英】Orbit; Orbital cavity【ラ】Orbita; Cavitas orbitalis
- 中切歯；第1切歯；内側切歯【英】Central incisor; First incistor tooth【ラ】Dens incisivus I
- 側切歯；第2切歯；外側切歯【英】Lateral incisor tooth; Second incisor tooth【ラ】Dens incisivus II
- 小臼歯【英】Premolar tooth【ラ】Dentes premolaris
- 歯冠【英】Crown of tooth【ラ】Corona dentis
- 歯肉【英】Gingiva【ラ】Gingiva
- 大臼歯【英】Molar tooth【ラ】Dentes molares
I_1_1_3(3) 異常結節
用語
- 切歯結節【英】Mamelon of incisal edge【ラ】Tuberculum incisivum
- 犬歯結節【英】Canine tubercle【ラ】Tuberculum caninus
- 切歯【英】Incisor tooth【ラ】Dentes incisivus
- 犬歯【英】Canine tooth【ラ】Dentes caninus
- 臼歯【英】Molars【ラ】Molares
- 咬合面；咀嚼面（歯の）【英】Occlusal surface of tooth【ラ】Facies occlusalis dentis; Facies masticatoria dentis
- 小臼歯【英】Premolar tooth【ラ】Dentes premolaris
- カラベリー結節【英】Carabelli cusp【ラ】Tuberculum anomale Carabelli
- 大臼歯【英】Molar tooth【ラ】Dentes molares
- 近心舌側咬頭【英】Mesiolingual cusp【ラ】Cuspis dentis mesiolingualis
- 臼傍咬頭；臼傍結節【英】Paramolar cusp; Paramolar tubercle【ラ】Cuspis dentis paramolaris; Tuberculum paramolare
- プロトスタイリッド；原錐茎状突起【英】Protostylid【ラ】
- 近心頬側咬頭【英】Mesiobuccal cusp【ラ】Cuspis dentis mesiobuccalis
- 臼後結節【英】Distomolar tubercle【ラ】
I_1_1_3(4) エナメル滴(エナメル真珠)
用語
- エナメル滴【英】Enamel drop【ラ】
- エナメル真珠【英】Enamel pearl【ラ】
- 大臼歯【英】Molar tooth【ラ】Dentes molares
- 歯頚【英】Neck of tooth; Cervix of tooth【ラ】Cervix dentis; Collum dentis
- 歯根【英】Root of tooth; Tooth root【ラ】Radix dentis
- ゾウゲ質；象牙質【英】Dentine【ラ】Dentinum; Substantia eburnea
- 歯髄腔；髄腔【英】Pulp cavity; Dental pulp cavity; Pulp chamber of tooth【ラ】Cavitas dentis; Cavitas pulparis
- エナメル質；琺瑯質【英】Enamel【ラ】Enamelum; Substantia adamantina
I_1_1_3(5) 根の異常
用語
- 過剰根（歯の）【英】Supernumerary root【ラ】
- 大臼歯【英】Molar tooth【ラ】Dentes molares
- 犬歯【英】Canine tooth【ラ】Dentes caninus
- 切歯【英】Incisor tooth【ラ】Dentes incisivus
- 小臼歯【英】Premolar tooth【ラ】Dentes premolaris
- 台状根（歯の）【英】Prism shaped root【ラ】
- 歯髄腔；髄腔【英】Pulp cavity; Dental pulp cavity; Pulp chamber of tooth【ラ】Cavitas dentis; Cavitas pulparis
- 樋状根（歯の）【英】Gutter-shaped root【ラ】
- 癒合歯【英】Fused tooth【ラ】
- 双生歯；裂歯【英】Germinated tooth【ラ】Germinatio radicum
- ゾウゲ質；象牙質【英】Dentine【ラ】Dentinum; Substantia eburnea
- セメント質【英】Cement【ラ】Cementum; Substantia ossea
- 歯髄【英】Dental pulp【ラ】Pulpa dentis
- 歯冠【英】Crown of tooth【ラ】Corona dentis
- 歯根【英】Root of tooth; Tooth root【ラ】Radix dentis
- 歯胚【英】Tooth germ【ラ】
I_1_1_3(6) 咬合の異常
用語
- 咬合【英】Occlusion; Bite【ラ】
- 歯列弓【英】Dental arcades【ラ】Arcus dentalis maxillaris et mandibularis
- 狭窄歯列弓【英】Contracted dental arch; Narrow dental arch【ラ】
- V形歯列弓【英】V‐shaped dental arch【ラ】
- 鞍形歯列弓【英】Saddle shape dental arch【ラ】
- 空隙歯列弓【英】Spaced dental arch【ラ】
- 大臼歯【英】Molar tooth【ラ】Dentes molares
- 反対咬合；下顎前突症【英】Reversed occlusion; Protrusiveocclusion; Progenia【ラ】
I_1_1_4 舌(p.699)
用語
- 舌；シタ【英】Tongue【ラ】Lingua
- 固有口腔；口腔（狭義の）【英】Oral cavity proper【ラ】Cavitas oris propria
- 口腔粘膜【英】Mucous membrane of mouth【ラ】Tunica mucosa oris
- 舌筋【英】Muscles of tongue【ラ】Musculi linguae
I_1_1_4(1) 舌の区分
用語
- 舌；シタ【英】Tongue【ラ】Lingua
- 舌根【英】Root of tongue【ラ】Radix linguae
- 舌尖【英】Apex of tongue; Tip of tongue【ラ】Apex linguae
- 舌体【英】Body of tongue【ラ】Corpus linguae
- 分界溝；舌分界溝（舌の）【英】Terminal sulcus of tongue【ラ】Sulcus terminalis linguae
- 采状ヒダ（舌の）【英】Fimbriated fold of tongue【ラ】Plica fimbriata linguae
- 舌小帯【英】Frenulum of tongue【ラ】Frenulum linguae
- 舌下小丘【英】Sublingual caruncle【ラ】Caruncula sublingualis
I_1_1_4(2) 舌乳頭
用語
- 舌乳頭【英】Papillae of tongue; Lingual papillae【ラ】Papillae linguales
- 舌背【英】Dorsum of tongue【ラ】Dorsum linguae
- 糸状乳頭【英】Filiform papillae【ラ】Papillae filiformes
- 円錐乳頭【英】Conical papillae【ラ】Papillae conicae
- 茸状乳頭【英】Fungiform papillae【ラ】Papillae fungiformes
- 葉状乳頭【英】Foliate papilla【ラ】Papillae foliatae
- 有郭乳頭；有廓乳頭【英】Vallate papilla; Circumvallate papilla【ラ】Papillae vallatae; Papillae circumvallatae
- 舌体【英】Body of tongue【ラ】Corpus linguae
- 舌根【英】Root of tongue【ラ】Radix linguae
- 味蕾【英】Taste bud【ラ】Caliculus gustatorius
- 味覚腺；エブネル腺【英】Gustatory gland; Von Ebner's gland【ラ】Glandula gustatoria
I_1_1_4(3) 舌の筋
用語
- 舌；シタ【英】Tongue【ラ】Lingua
- 横紋筋；横紋骨格筋【英】Striated muscle; Striated skeletal muscle【ラ】Musculus striatus
- 外舌筋【英】Extrinsic muscles【ラ】
- 内舌筋；舌の内在筋；舌の筋【英】Intrinsic muscles of tongue; Intrinsic lingual muscles; Tongue musculature【ラ】Musculi linguae intrinsecus
- 舌筋【英】Muscles of tongue【ラ】Musculi linguae
- オトガイ舌筋【英】Genioglossus muscle【ラ】Musculus genioglossus
- 下顎体；下顎骨体【英】Body of mandible【ラ】Corpus mandibulae
- オトガイ棘【英】Mental spines; Genial spines; Genial tubercles【ラ】Spinae mentalis
- 舌尖【英】Apex of tongue; Tip of tongue【ラ】Apex linguae
- 舌根【英】Root of tongue【ラ】Radix linguae
- 舌背【英】Dorsum of tongue【ラ】Dorsum linguae
- 舌骨舌筋【英】Hyoglossus muscle【ラ】Musculus hyoglossus
- 舌骨【英】Hyoid bone【ラ】Os hyoideum
- オトガイ舌筋【英】Genioglossus muscle【ラ】Musculus genioglossus
- 茎突舌筋【英】Styloglossus muscle【ラ】Musculus styloglossus
- 茎状突起（側頭骨の）【英】Styloid process of temporal bone【ラ】Processus styloideus (Ossis temporale)
- 舌骨舌筋【英】Hyoglossus muscle【ラ】Musculus hyoglossus
- 舌尖【英】Apex of tongue; Tip of tongue【ラ】Apex linguae
- 茎突舌筋【英】Styloglossus muscle【ラ】Musculus styloglossus
- 上縦舌筋；浅縦舌筋【英】Superior longitudinal muscle of tongue【ラ】Musculus longitudinalis superior; musculus longitudinalis superficialis
- 下縦舌筋；深縦舌筋【英】Inferior longitudinal muscle of tongue【ラ】Musculus longitudinalis inferior; Musculus longitudinalis profundus
- 舌骨舌筋【英】Hyoglossus muscle【ラ】Musculus hyoglossus
- 横舌筋【英】Transverse muscle of tongue【ラ】Musculus transversus linguae
- 舌中隔【英】Lingual septum【ラ】Septum lingualis
- 垂直舌筋【英】Vertical muscle of tongue【ラ】Musculus verticalis linguae
I_1_2 口峡・咽頭(p.702)
用語
- 口峡；咽峡【英】Fauces【ラ】Fauces
- 咽頭【英】Pharynx【ラ】Pharynx
I_1_2_1 口峡
I_1_2_1(1) 口峡
用語
- 口峡；咽峡【英】Fauces【ラ】Fauces
- 口腔【英】Oral cavity【ラ】Cavitas oris
- 咽頭【英】Pharynx【ラ】Pharynx
- 軟口蓋；口蓋帆【英】Soft palate【ラ】Palatum molle; Velum palatinum
- 口蓋咽頭弓；口峡後ヒダ；咽頭口蓋弓【英】Palatopharyngeal arch; Posterior pillar of fauces【ラ】Arcus palatopharyngeus; Plica posterior faucium; Arcus pharyngopalatinus
- 舌根【英】Root of tongue【ラ】Radix linguae
- 口峡峡部；口咽頭峡部【英】Isthmus of fauces; Oropharyngeal isthmus【ラ】Isthmus faucium
- 軟口蓋；口蓋帆【英】Soft palate【ラ】Palatum molle; Velum palatinum
- 口蓋垂【英】Uvula of palate【ラ】Uvula palatina
- 口蓋舌弓；口峡前ヒダ；舌口蓋弓【英】Palatoglossal arch; Anterior pillar of fauces; Glossopalatine arches【ラ】Arcus palatoglossus; Plica anterior faucium; Arcus glosopalatinus
- 口蓋咽頭弓；口峡後ヒダ；咽頭口蓋弓【英】Palatopharyngeal arch; Posterior pillar of fauces【ラ】Arcus palatopharyngeus; Plica posterior faucium; Arcus pharyngopalatinus
- 扁桃窩；扁桃洞；扁桃床【英】Tonsillar sinus; Tonsillar fossa; Tonsillar bed【ラ】Fossa tonsillaris; Sinus tonsillaris
- 口蓋扁桃【英】Palatine tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla palatina
- 扁桃上窩【英】Supratonsillar fossa【ラ】Fossa supratonsillaris
I_1_2_1(2) 口峡の筋
用語
- 口蓋筋；口蓋および口峡の筋【英】Muscles of soft palate and fauces【ラ】Musculi palati mollis et faucium
- 口蓋帆挙筋【英】Levator veli palatini muscle【ラ】Musculus levator veli palatini
- 岩様部；錐体乳突部；錐体；錐体部（側頭骨の）【英】Petrous part of temporal bone【ラ】Pars petrosa; Pars petromastoidea (Ossis temporalis)
- 耳管軟骨【英】Cartilage of tube; Cartilage of pharyngotympanic tube【ラ】Cartilago tubae auditivae; Cartilago tbae auditoriae
- 翼状突起（蝶形骨の）【英】Pterygoid process of sphenoid bone【ラ】Processus pterygoideus (Ossis sphenoidalis)
- 軟口蓋；口蓋帆【英】Soft palate【ラ】Palatum molle; Velum palatinum
- 翼状突起（蝶形骨の）【英】Pterygoid process of sphenoid bone【ラ】Processus pterygoideus (Ossis sphenoidalis)
- 耳管軟骨部【英】Cartilaginous part of pharyngotypmanic tube; Cartilaginous part of auditory tube【ラ】Pars cartilaginea
- 内側板（蝶形骨翼状突起の）【英】Medial plate of sphenoid; Medial plate of pterygoid process; Medial pterygoid plate【ラ】Lamina medialis (Processi pterygoideus ossis sphenoidalis)
- 翼突鈎【英】Pterygoid hamulus; *Hamulus of medial plate of pterygoid process【ラ】Hamulus pterygoideus
- 口蓋垂筋【英】Uvulae muscle; Uvular muscle【ラ】Musculus uvulae
- 口蓋骨【英】Palatine bone【ラ】Os palatinum
- 水平板；口蓋板；水平部（口蓋骨の）【英】Horizontal plate of palatine bone【ラ】Lamina horizontalis; Lamina palatina; Pars horizontalis (Os palatinum)
- 後鼻棘（口蓋骨の）【英】Posterior nasal spine of palatine bone【ラ】Spina nasalis posterior (Laminae horizontalis ossis palatini)
- 口蓋垂【英】Uvula of palate【ラ】Uvula palatina
- 口蓋舌筋【英】Palatoglossus muscle【ラ】Musculus palatoglossus
- 舌；シタ【英】Tongue【ラ】Lingua
- 口蓋舌弓；口峡前ヒダ；舌口蓋弓【英】Palatoglossal arch; Anterior pillar of fauces; Glossopalatine arches【ラ】Arcus palatoglossus; Plica anterior faucium; Arcus glosopalatinus
- 口峡；咽峡【英】Fauces【ラ】Fauces
- 口蓋咽頭筋；咽頭口蓋筋【英】Palatopharyngeus muscle; Palatopharyngeal muscle【ラ】Musculus palatopharyngeus; Musculus pharyngopalatinus
- 耳管；咽鼓管；咽頭鼓室管；オイスタヒイ管【英】Pharyngotympanic tube; Auditory tube; Eustachian tube【ラ】Tuba auditiva; Tuba auditoria
- 口蓋咽頭弓；口峡後ヒダ；咽頭口蓋弓【英】Palatopharyngeal arch; Posterior pillar of fauces【ラ】Arcus palatopharyngeus; Plica posterior faucium; Arcus pharyngopalatinus
- 咽頭【英】Pharynx【ラ】Pharynx
I_1_2_2 扁桃
用語
- 咽頭扁桃【英】Pharyngeal tonsil; Luschka, Glands of, Tonsil of【ラ】Tonsilla pharyngealis; Tonsilla pharyngea
I_1_2_2(1) 咽頭リンパ輪(ワルダイエル扁桃輪)
用語
- 咽頭リンパ輪；ワルダイェル扁桃輪【英】Lymphoid ring; Waldeyer's tonsillar ring【ラ】
- 口蓋扁桃【英】Palatine tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla palatina
- 咽頭扁桃【英】Pharyngeal tonsil; Luschka, Glands of, Tonsil of【ラ】Tonsilla pharyngealis; Tonsilla pharyngea
- 舌扁桃【英】Lingual tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla lingualis
- 耳管扁桃【英】Tubal tonsil; Eustachian amygdala【ラ】Tonsilla tubaria
- 耳管咽頭ヒダ；咽頭耳管ヒダ【英】Salpingopharyngeal fold【ラ】Plica salpingopharyngea; Plica pharyngotubalis
- リンパ組織【英】Lymphoid tissue【ラ】Textus lymphoideus
- 咽頭陥凹【英】Pharyngeal recess; Rosenmüller, Fossa of【ラ】Recessus pharyngeus
- 喉頭室【英】Laryngeal ventricle; Morgagni, Ventricle of【ラ】Ventriculus laryngis
- 喉頭扁桃【英】Tonsilla laryngea【ラ】Tonsilla laryngea
- 喉頭蓋【英】Epiglottis【ラ】Epiglottis
I_1_2_2(2) 扁桃床の層構成
用語
- 扁桃窩；扁桃洞；扁桃床【英】Tonsillar sinus; Tonsillar fossa; Tonsillar bed【ラ】Fossa tonsillaris; Sinus tonsillaris
- 扁桃窩；扁桃洞；扁桃床【英】Tonsillar sinus; Tonsillar fossa; Tonsillar bed【ラ】Fossa tonsillaris; Sinus tonsillaris
- 上咽頭収縮筋；頭咽頭筋【英】Superior constrictor muscle; Superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis superior; Musculus cephalopharyngicus
- 茎突咽頭筋【英】Stylopharyngeus muscle【ラ】Musculus stylopharyngeus
- 口蓋咽頭筋；咽頭口蓋筋【英】Palatopharyngeus muscle; Palatopharyngeal muscle【ラ】Musculus palatopharyngeus; Musculus pharyngopalatinus
- 茎突舌筋【英】Styloglossus muscle【ラ】Musculus styloglossus
- 中咽頭収縮筋；舌骨咽頭筋【英】Middle constrictor muscle of pharynx; Middle pharyngeal constrictor muscle; Medial constrictor muscle of pharynx【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis medius; Musculus hyopharyngicus
I_1_2_2(3) 扁桃被膜
用語
- 扁桃被膜【英】Tonsillar capsule【ラ】Capsula tonsillae; Capsula tonillaris
- 口蓋扁桃【英】Palatine tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla palatina
- 咽頭筋；咽頭筋層【英】Pharyngeal muscles; Muscle layer of pharynx【ラ】Musculi pharyngis; Tunica muscularis pharyngis
- 扁桃窩；扁桃洞；扁桃床【英】Tonsillar sinus; Tonsillar fossa; Tonsillar bed【ラ】Fossa tonsillaris; Sinus tonsillaris
- 扁桃【英】Tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla
- 扁桃門【英】Tonsillar hilus【ラ】
I_1_2_2(4) 口蓋扁桃
用語
- 口蓋扁桃【英】Palatine tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla palatina
- ワルダイェル扁桃輪；咽頭リンパ輪【英】Waldeyer's tonsillar ring【ラ】
- 口部［咽頭の］；口腔咽頭部；中咽頭【英】Oropharynx【ラ】Pars oralis pharyngis; Mesopharynx
- 口蓋舌弓；口峡前ヒダ；舌口蓋弓【英】Palatoglossal arch; Anterior pillar of fauces; Glossopalatine arches【ラ】Arcus palatoglossus; Plica anterior faucium; Arcus glosopalatinus
- 口蓋咽頭弓；口峡後ヒダ；咽頭口蓋弓【英】Palatopharyngeal arch; Posterior pillar of fauces【ラ】Arcus palatopharyngeus; Plica posterior faucium; Arcus pharyngopalatinus
- 扁桃窩；扁桃洞；扁桃床【英】Tonsillar sinus; Tonsillar fossa; Tonsillar bed【ラ】Fossa tonsillaris; Sinus tonsillaris
- 口蓋咽頭弓；口峡後ヒダ；咽頭口蓋弓【英】Palatopharyngeal arch; Posterior pillar of fauces【ラ】Arcus palatopharyngeus; Plica posterior faucium; Arcus pharyngopalatinus
- 三角ヒダ【英】Triangular fold【ラ】Plica triangularis
- 扁桃【英】Tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla
- 舌扁桃【英】Lingual tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla lingualis
- リンパ組織【英】Lymphoid tissue【ラ】Textus lymphoideus
- 扁桃陰窩；舌扁桃陰窩【英】Tonsillar crypts【ラ】Cryptae tonsillares lingualis
- 上行口蓋動脈【英】Ascending palatine artery【ラ】Arteria palatina ascendens
I_1_2_2(5) 口蓋扁桃の骨・軟骨形成
用語
- 口蓋扁桃【英】Palatine tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla palatina
- 扁桃被膜【英】Tonsillar capsule【ラ】Capsula tonsillae; Capsula tonillaris
I_1_2_2(6) 舌扁桃
用語
- 舌扁桃【英】Lingual tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla lingualis
- 舌；シタ【英】Tongue【ラ】Lingua
- 分界溝；舌分界溝（舌の）【英】Terminal sulcus of tongue【ラ】Sulcus terminalis linguae
- 喉頭蓋谷【英】Epiglottic vallecula【ラ】Vallecula epiglottica
- 舌小胞【英】Lingual follicles【ラ】Folliculi linguales
- 口蓋扁桃【英】Palatine tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla palatina
- 正中舌喉頭蓋ヒダ【英】Median glosso-epiglottic fold【ラ】Plica glossoepiglottica mediana
- 舌盲孔【英】Foramen caecum of tongue; Foramen cecum of tongue; Morand's foramen; Morgagni, Foramen of【ラ】Foramen caecum linguae
- 扁桃陰窩【英】Tonsillar crypts【ラ】Cryptae tonsillares pharyngealis
- 舌根【英】Root of tongue【ラ】Radix linguae
- 舌粘膜【英】Mucous membrane of tongue【ラ】Tunica mucosa linguae
- 扁桃【英】Tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla
I_1_2_2(7) 咽頭扁桃
用語
- 咽頭扁桃【英】Pharyngeal tonsil; Luschka, Glands of, Tonsil of【ラ】Tonsilla pharyngealis; Tonsilla pharyngea
- 咽頭鼻部；鼻部；鼻咽頭；上咽頭【英】Nasopharynx【ラ】Pars nasalis pharyngis; Epipharynx
- 耳管隆起【英】Torus tubarius【ラ】Torus tubarius
- 咽頭頭底板【英】Pharyngobasilar fascia【ラ】Fascia pharyngobasilaris; Membrana pharyngobasilaris
- 咽頭陥凹【英】Pharyngeal recess; Rosenmüller, Fossa of【ラ】Recessus pharyngeus
- 耳管扁桃【英】Tubal tonsil; Eustachian amygdala【ラ】Tonsilla tubaria
- 耳管咽頭口【英】Pharyngeal opening of auditory tube【ラ】Ostium pharyngeum tubae auditivae; Ostium pharyngeum tubae auditoriae
- 扁桃陰窩；舌扁桃陰窩【英】Tonsillar crypts【ラ】Cryptae tonsillares lingualis
- 扁桃被膜【英】Tonsillar capsule【ラ】Capsula tonsillae; Capsula tonillaris
I_1_2_2(8) 耳管扁桃
用語
- 耳管扁桃【英】Tubal tonsil; Eustachian amygdala【ラ】Tonsilla tubaria
- 耳管咽頭口【英】Pharyngeal opening of auditory tube【ラ】Ostium pharyngeum tubae auditivae; Ostium pharyngeum tubae auditoriae
- 耳管隆起【英】Torus tubarius【ラ】Torus tubarius
- 咽頭扁桃【英】Pharyngeal tonsil; Luschka, Glands of, Tonsil of【ラ】Tonsilla pharyngealis; Tonsilla pharyngea
I_1_2_2(9) 振子様扁桃
用語
- 振子様扁桃【英】Pendular tonsil【ラ】
- 扁桃【英】Tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla
- 口蓋扁桃【英】Palatine tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla palatina
- 舌扁桃【英】Lingual tonsil【ラ】Tonsilla lingualis
I_1_2_2(10) 異所性扁桃
用語
- 異所性扁桃【英】Ectopic tonsil【ラ】Ectopia tonsillae
- リンパ組織【英】Lymphoid tissue【ラ】Textus lymphoideus
- 扁桃陰窩【英】Tonsillar crypts【ラ】Cryptae tonsillares palatini
- 鼻中隔【英】Nasal septum【ラ】Septum nasi
- 梨状陥凹【英】Piriform fossa; Piriform recess【ラ】Recessus piriformis
I_1_2_3 咽頭の筋(p.705)
用語
- 咽頭【英】Pharynx【ラ】Pharynx
- 消化管【英】Alimentary canal【ラ】Canalis digestorius; Canalis oesophagogastrointestinalis
- 輪走筋【英】Circular muscle【ラ】
- 咽頭収縮筋【英】Pharyngeal constrictor muscles【ラ】Musculi constrictor pharyngis
- 上咽頭収縮筋；頭咽頭筋【英】Superior constrictor muscle; Superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis superior; Musculus cephalopharyngicus
- 中咽頭収縮筋；舌骨咽頭筋【英】Middle constrictor muscle of pharynx; Middle pharyngeal constrictor muscle; Medial constrictor muscle of pharynx【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis medius; Musculus hyopharyngicus
- 下咽頭収縮筋；喉頭咽頭筋【英】Inferior constrictor muscle of pharynx; Inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis inferior; Musculus laryngopharyngicus
- 内側板（蝶形骨翼状突起の）【英】Medial plate of sphenoid; Medial plate of pterygoid process; Medial pterygoid plate【ラ】Lamina medialis (Processi pterygoideus ossis sphenoidalis)
- 喉頭【英】Larynx【ラ】Larynx
- 輪状軟骨【英】Cricoid cartilage【ラ】Cartilago cricoidea
- 舌骨【英】Hyoid bone【ラ】Os hyoideum
- 咽頭縫線【英】Pharyngeal raphe【ラ】Raphe pharyngis
- 茎突咽頭筋【英】Stylopharyngeus muscle【ラ】Musculus stylopharyngeus
- 口蓋咽頭筋【英】Palatopharyngeus muscle; Palatopharyngeal muscle【ラ】Musculus palatopharyngeus; Musculus pharyngopalatinus
- 口峡；咽峡【英】Fauces【ラ】Fauces
- 耳管；咽鼓管；咽頭鼓室管；オイスタヒイ管【英】Pharyngotympanic tube; Auditory tube; Eustachian tube【ラ】Tuba auditiva; Tuba auditoria
- 耳管咽頭筋；咽頭耳管筋【英】Salpingopharyngeus muscle【ラ】Musculus salpingopharyngeus; Musculus pharyngotubalis
I_1_2_3(1) 上咽頭収縮筋
用語
- 上咽頭収縮筋；頭咽頭筋【英】Superior constrictor muscle; Superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis superior; Musculus cephalopharyngicus
- 翼突咽頭部；翼咽頭部（上咽頭収縮筋の）；翼突咽頭筋【英】Pterygopharyngeal part of superior constrictor; Pterygopharyngeal muscle【ラ】Pars pterygopharyngea (Musculus constrictiris pharyngis superioris); Musculus pterygopharyngeus
- 頬咽頭部（上咽頭収縮筋の）；頬咽頭筋【英】Buccopharyngeal part of superior constrictor; Buccopharyngeal muscle【ラ】Pars buccopharyngea (Musculus constrictoris pharyngis superioris); Musculus buccopharyngeus
- 顎咽頭部（上咽頭収縮筋の）【英】Mylopharyngeal part of superior constrictor【ラ】Pars mylopharyngea (Musculus constrictoris pharyngis superioris); Muscleus mylopharyngeus
- 舌咽頭部（上咽頭収縮筋の）；舌咽頭筋【英】Glossopharyngeal part of superior constrictor; Glossopharyngeal part of Superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle; Glossopharyngeal muscle【ラ】Pars glossopharyngea (Musculus constrictoris pharyngis superioris); Musculus glossopharyngeus
- 内側板（蝶形骨翼状突起の）【英】Medial plate of sphenoid; Medial plate of pterygoid process; Medial pterygoid plate【ラ】Lamina medialis (Processi pterygoideus ossis sphenoidalis)
- 翼突鈎【英】Pterygoid hamulus; *Hamulus of medial plate of pterygoid process【ラ】Hamulus pterygoideus
- 翼突鈎溝【英】Groove of pterygoid hamulus【ラ】Sulcus hamuli pterygoidei
- 翼突下顎縫線；頬咽頭縫線【英】Pterygomandibular raphe【ラ】Raphe pterygomandibularis; Raphe buccipharyngica
- 下顎骨【英】Mandible【ラ】Mandibula
- 頬筋【英】Buccinator muscle【ラ】Musculus buccinator
- 横舌筋【英】Transverse muscle of tongue【ラ】Musculus transversus linguae
- 上縦舌筋；浅縦舌筋【英】Superior longitudinal muscle of tongue【ラ】Musculus longitudinalis superior; musculus longitudinalis superficialis
- 下縦舌筋；深縦舌筋【英】Inferior longitudinal muscle of tongue【ラ】Musculus longitudinalis inferior; Musculus longitudinalis profundus
- 岩様部；錐体部（内頚動脈の）【英】Petrous part of internal carotid artery【ラ】Pars petrosa arteria carotis internae
I_1_2_3(2) 中咽頭収縮筋
用語
- 中咽頭収縮筋；舌骨咽頭筋【英】Middle constrictor muscle of pharynx; Middle pharyngeal constrictor muscle; Medial constrictor muscle of pharynx【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis medius; Musculus hyopharyngicus
- 舌骨【英】Hyoid bone【ラ】Os hyoideum
- 茎突舌骨靱帯【英】Stylohyoid ligament【ラ】Ligamentum stylohyoideum
- 大角（舌骨の）【英】Greater horn of hyoid bone【ラ】Cornu majus (Ossis hyoidei)
- 大角咽頭部（中咽頭収縮筋の）；大角咽頭筋【英】Ceratopharyngeal part of middle constrictor【ラ】Pars ceratopharyngea (Musculus constrictoris pharyngis medii); Musculus ceratopharyngeus
- 小角（舌骨の）【英】Lesser horn of hyoid bone【ラ】Cornu minus (Ossis hyoidei)
- 小角咽頭部（中咽頭収縮筋の）；小角咽頭筋【英】Chondropharygeal part of middle constrictor【ラ】Pars chondropharyngea (Musculus constrictoris pharyngis medii); Musculus chondropharyngeus
I_1_2_3(3) 下咽頭収縮筋
用語
- 下咽頭収縮筋；喉頭咽頭筋【英】Inferior constrictor muscle of pharynx; Inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis inferior; Musculus laryngopharyngicus
- 喉頭【英】Larynx【ラ】Larynx
- 甲状軟骨【英】Thyroid cartilage【ラ】Cartilago thyroidea
- 斜線（甲状軟骨の）【英】Oblique line of thyroid cartilage【ラ】Linea obliqua cartilaginis thyroideae
- 甲状咽頭部（下咽頭収縮筋の）；甲状咽頭筋【英】Thyropharyngeal part of inferior constrictor【ラ】Pars thyropharyngea (Musculus constrictoris pharyngis inferioris); Musculus thyropharyngeus
- 中咽頭収縮筋；舌骨咽頭筋【英】Middle constrictor muscle of pharynx; Middle pharyngeal constrictor muscle; Medial constrictor muscle of pharynx【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis medius; Musculus hyopharyngicus
- 輪状軟骨【英】Cricoid cartilage【ラ】Cartilago cricoidea
- 輪状咽頭部；輪状咽頭筋（下咽頭収縮筋の）【英】Cricopharyngeal part of inferior constrictor muscle; Cricopharyngeus muscle【ラ】Pars cricopharyngea musculus constrictoris pharyngis inferioris; Musculus cricopharyngeus
- 食道【英】Oesophagus; Esophagus【ラ】Oesophagus; Esophagus
- 横紋筋線維【英】Striated muscle fiber【ラ】
I_1_2_3(4) 茎突咽頭筋
用語
- 茎突咽頭筋【英】Stylopharyngeus muscle【ラ】Musculus stylopharyngeus
- 茎状突起（側頭骨の）【英】Styloid process of temporal bone【ラ】Processus styloideus (Ossis temporale)
- 上咽頭収縮筋；頭咽頭筋【英】Superior constrictor muscle; Superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis superior; Musculus cephalopharyngicus
- 中咽頭収縮筋；舌骨咽頭筋【英】Middle constrictor muscle of pharynx; Middle pharyngeal constrictor muscle; Medial constrictor muscle of pharynx【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis medius; Musculus hyopharyngicus
- 喉頭蓋【英】Epiglottis【ラ】Epiglottis
- 甲状軟骨【英】Thyroid cartilage【ラ】Cartilago thyroidea
- 岩様部；錐体乳突部；錐体；錐体部（側頭骨の）【英】Petrous part of temporal bone【ラ】Pars petrosa; Pars petromastoidea (Ossis temporalis)
- 乳様突起；乳突隆起【英】Mastoid process【ラ】Processus mastoideus
- 後頭顆（後頭骨の）【英】Occipital condyle; *Condyle【ラ】Condylus occipitalis
I_1_2_3(5) 口蓋咽頭筋
用語
- 口蓋咽頭筋；咽頭口蓋筋【英】Palatopharyngeus muscle; Palatopharyngeal muscle【ラ】Musculus palatopharyngeus; Musculus pharyngopalatinus
- 口蓋咽頭弓；口峡後ヒダ；咽頭口蓋弓【英】Palatopharyngeal arch; Posterior pillar of fauces【ラ】Arcus palatopharyngeus; Plica posterior faucium; Arcus pharyngopalatinus
- 上咽頭収縮筋；頭咽頭筋【英】Superior constrictor muscle; Superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis superior; Musculus cephalopharyngicus
- 中咽頭収縮筋；舌骨咽頭筋【英】Middle constrictor muscle of pharynx; Middle pharyngeal constrictor muscle; Medial constrictor muscle of pharynx【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis medius; Musculus hyopharyngicus
- 下咽頭収縮筋；喉頭咽頭筋【英】Inferior constrictor muscle of pharynx; Inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis inferior; Musculus laryngopharyngicus
- 甲状軟骨【英】Thyroid cartilage【ラ】Cartilago thyroidea
- 軟口蓋；口蓋帆【英】Soft palate【ラ】Palatum molle; Velum palatinum
- 耳管軟骨【英】Cartilage of tube; Cartilage of pharyngotympanic tube【ラ】Cartilago tubae auditivae; Cartilago tbae auditoriae
- 翼突鈎【英】Pterygoid hamulus; *Hamulus of medial plate of pterygoid process【ラ】Hamulus pterygoideus
I_1_2_3(6) 耳管咽頭筋
用語
- 耳管咽頭筋；咽頭耳管筋【英】Salpingopharyngeus muscle【ラ】Musculus salpingopharyngeus; Musculus pharyngotubalis
- 耳管軟骨部【英】Cartilaginous part of pharyngotypmanic tube; Cartilaginous part of auditory tube【ラ】Pars cartilaginea
- 咽頭【英】Pharynx【ラ】Pharynx
- 耳管；咽鼓管；咽頭鼓室管；オイスタヒイ管【英】Pharyngotympanic tube; Auditory tube; Eustachian tube【ラ】Tuba auditiva; Tuba auditoria
- 内側板（耳管軟骨の）【英】Medial lamina of cartilage of pharyngotymanic tube【ラ】Lamina medialis cartilagis tubae auditivae
- 耳管咽頭口【英】Pharyngeal opening of auditory tube【ラ】Ostium pharyngeum tubae auditivae; Ostium pharyngeum tubae auditoriae
- 口蓋咽頭筋；咽頭口蓋筋【英】Palatopharyngeus muscle; Palatopharyngeal muscle【ラ】Musculus palatopharyngeus; Musculus pharyngopalatinus
- 外側板（耳管軟骨の）【英】Lateral lamina of cartilage of pharyngotympanic tube【ラ】Lamina lateralis cartilagis tubae auditivae
- 耳管骨部【英】Bony part of pharyngotympanic tube【ラ】Pars ossea tubae auditivae
I_1_3 消化管(p.707)
用語
- 消化管【英】Alimentary canal【ラ】Canalis digestorius; Canalis oesophagogastrointestinalis
I_1_3_1 食道
用語
- 食道【英】Oesophagus; Esophagus【ラ】Oesophagus; Esophagus
I_1_3_1(1) 区分
用語
- 上部胸部食道；胸部上部食道【英】Upper thoracic esophagus ; Ut【ラ】
- 中部胸部食道；胸部中部食道【英】Middle thoracic esophagus; Mt【ラ】
- 下部胸部食道；胸部下部食道【英】Lower thoracic esophagus; Lt【ラ】
- 腹部（食道の）【英】Abdominal part of oesophagus; Abdominal part of esophagus; Abdominal esophagus【ラ】Pars abdominalis (Oesophagus)
- 胸部（食道の）【英】Thoracic part of oesophagus; Thoracic part of esophagus; Thoracic esophagus【ラ】Pars thoracica (Oesophagus)
- 食道【英】Oesophagus; Esophagus【ラ】Oesophagus; Esophagus
I_1_3_1(2) 計測，狭窄部
用語
- 食道狭窄【英】Esophageal stenosis【ラ】Stenosis oesophagi
- 胸椎［T1-T12］【英】Thoracic vertebrae [TI-TXII]【ラ】Vertebrae thoracicae [T I-T XII]
- 噴門；噴門部（胃の）【英】Cardia; Cardial part of stomach【ラ】Cardia; Pars cardiaca gastricae
- 短食道【英】Brachyesophagus; Short esophagus【ラ】Brachyesophagia; Brachyoesophagia
- 咽頭食道狭窄；上食道狭窄【英】Pharyngo-oesophageal constriction; Pharyngo-esophageal constriction【ラ】Constrictio pharyngooesophagealis
- 隆椎；第7頚椎【英】Vertebra prominens; Seventh cervical vertebra; C7 vertebra; [CVII]【ラ】Vertebra prominens; Vertebrae cervicalis VII; [CVII]
- 胸部狭窄；気管支大動脈狭窄；中食道狭窄（食道の）【英】Thoracic constriction of oesophagus; Broncho-aortic constriction of oesophagus【ラ】Constrictio partis thoracicae oesophageae; Constrictio bronchoaortica oesophageae
- 胸椎［T1-T12］【英】Thoracic vertebrae [TI-TXII]【ラ】Vertebrae thoracicae [T I-T XII]
- 横隔膜狭窄；下食道狭窄（食道の）【英】Diaphragmatic constriction of oesophagus; Diaphragmatic constriction of esophagus【ラ】Constrictio phrenica oesophageae; Constrictio diaphragmatica oesophageae
- 輪状軟骨【英】Cricoid cartilage【ラ】Cartilago cricoidea
- 大動脈弓【英】Arch of aorta; Aortic arch【ラ】Arcus aortae
- 食道裂孔；食道孔【英】Oesophageal hiatus; Esophageal hiatus【ラ】Hiatus oesophageus; Foramen oesophagicum
I_1_3_1(3) 気管食道筋の付着位置と走行
用語
- 気管食道筋【英】Broncho-oesophageus; Broncho-oesophageus muscle【ラ】Musculus bronchooesophageus
- 縦走筋；縦筋層（食道の）【英】Longitudinal oesophageal muscle; Longitudinal muscle of oesphagus; Longitudinal muscular layer of oesophagus【ラ】Stratum longitudinale esphagus
- 気管【英】Trachea【ラ】Trachea
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
I_1_3_1(4) 位置の変異
用語
- 気管【英】Trachea【ラ】Trachea
- 食道【英】Oesophagus; Esophagus【ラ】Oesophagus; Esophagus
I_1_3_1(5) 先天性食道閉鎖，先天性食道狭窄
用語
- 食道閉鎖【英】Esophageal atresi【ラ】Atresia oesophagi
- 食道狭窄【英】Esophageal stenosis【ラ】Stenosis oesophagi
- 食道【英】Oesophagus; Esophagus【ラ】Oesophagus; Esophagus
- 気管【英】Trachea【ラ】Trachea
I_1_3_1(6) 先天性食道気管支瘻，先天性食道気瘻
用語
- 食道気管支瘻；気管支食道瘻【英】Broncho-esophageal fistula【ラ】Fistula brochooesophagea
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 食道【英】Oesophagus; Esophagus【ラ】Oesophagus; Esophagus
- 迷走神経［脳神経X］【英】Vagus nerve [X]【ラ】Nervus vagus [X]
- 食道閉鎖【英】Esophageal atresi【ラ】Atresia oesophagi
- 胸椎［T1-T12］【英】Thoracic vertebrae [TI-TXII]【ラ】Vertebrae thoracicae [T I-T XII]
- 気管分岐部【英】Tracheal bifurcation【ラ】Bifurcatio tracheae
I_1_3_1(7) 食道憩室
用語
- 食道憩室【英】Esophageal diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum oesophagi
- 消化管【英】Alimentary canal【ラ】Canalis digestorius; Canalis oesophagogastrointestinalis
- 中部胸部食道；胸部中部食道【英】Middle thoracic esophagus; Mt【ラ】
- 横隔膜【英】Diaphragm【ラ】Diaphragma
- Zenker憩室【英】Zenker's diverticulum【ラ】
- 下咽頭収縮筋；喉頭咽頭筋【英】Inferior constrictor muscle of pharynx; Inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis inferior; Musculus laryngopharyngicus
- 輪状咽頭部；輪状咽頭筋（下咽頭収縮筋の）【英】Cricopharyngeal part of inferior constrictor muscle; Cricopharyngeus muscle【ラ】Pars cricopharyngea musculus constrictoris pharyngis inferioris; Musculus cricopharyngeus
I_1_3_1(8) 重複食道
用語
- 食道重複；重複食道【英】Esophageal duplication【ラ】Duplicatio oesophagi
- 消化管重複症【英】Duplication of intestine【ラ】
- 粘膜（胃の）；胃粘膜【英】Gastric mucosa; Mucous membrane of stomach【ラ】Tunica mucosa gastricae; Tunica mucosa ventriculi
- 粘膜（小腸の）【英】Mucous membrane of small intestine【ラ】Tunica mucosa intestini tenuis
I_1_3_2 胃(p.709)
用語
- 胃【英】Stomach【ラ】Gaster; Ventriculus
I_1_3_2(1) 区分
用語
- 胃【英】Stomach【ラ】Gaster; Ventriculus
- 鈎状胃；鈎形胃【英】Fish-hook stomach【ラ】
- 牛角胃【英】Steerhorn stomach; Horn shape stomach【ラ】
- 長胃【英】Elongated stomach【ラ】
I_1_3_2(2) 計測
用語
- 幽門【英】Pylorus【ラ】Pylorus; Pylorus ventriculi
- 幽門部（胃の）【英】Pyloric part of stomach【ラ】Pars pylorica gastricae; Pars pylorica ventriculi
- 噴門；噴門部（胃の）【英】Cardia; Cardial part of stomach【ラ】Cardia; Pars cardiaca gastricae
I_1_3_2(3) 位置
用語
- 胸椎［T1-T12］【英】Thoracic vertebrae [TI-TXII]【ラ】Vertebrae thoracicae [T I-T XII]
- 腰椎[L1－L5]【英】Lumbar vertebrae [L I-L V]【ラ】Vertebrae lumbales [LI-LV]
- 幽門【英】Pylorus【ラ】Pylorus; Pylorus ventriculi
- 胃【英】Stomach【ラ】Gaster; Ventriculus
- 仙骨；仙椎[1－5]【英】Sacrum [Sacral vertebrae I-V]【ラ】Os sacrum [Vertebrae sacrales I-V]
- 胃三角【英】Gastric triangle; Stomach triangle【ラ】
- 胃下垂；胃下垂症【英】Descent ventriculi; Gastric ptosis; Descensus ventriculi; Gastroptosia【ラ】Gastroptosis
- 胃体【英】Body of stomach; Corpus of stomach【ラ】Corpus gastricum; Corpus ventriculi
I_1_3_2(4) 筋層構成
用語
- 小弯（胃の）；胃小弯【英】Lesser curvature of stomach【ラ】Curvatura minor gastricae; Curvature ventriculi minor
- 縦走筋；外縦走筋層（胃の）【英】Outer longitudinal muscle layer of stomach【ラ】
- 胃体【英】Body of stomach; Corpus of stomach【ラ】Corpus gastricum; Corpus ventriculi
- 角切痕（胃の）；胃角切痕【英】Angular incisure of stomach; Angular notch of stomach【ラ】Incisura angularis gastricae; Incisura angularis ventriculi
- 幽門部（胃の）【英】Pyloric part of stomach【ラ】Pars pylorica gastricae; Pars pylorica ventriculi
- 粘膜下組織（胃の）【英】Submucosa of stomach【ラ】Tela submucosa gastricae
- 胃底【英】Fundus of stomach【ラ】Fundus gastricus; Fundus ventriculi
- 食道【英】Oesophagus; Esophagus【ラ】Oesophagus; Esophagus
- 大弯（胃の）；胃大弯【英】Greater curvature of stomach【ラ】Curvatura major gastricae; Curvatura ventriculi major
- 胃【英】Stomach【ラ】Gaster; Ventriculus
- 噴門切痕【英】Cardial noth; His, Angle of【ラ】Incisura cardialis
I_1_3_2(5) 捻転
用語
- 幽門部（胃の）【英】Pyloric part of stomach【ラ】Pars pylorica gastricae; Pars pylorica ventriculi
- 小弯（胃の）；胃小弯【英】Lesser curvature of stomach【ラ】Curvatura minor gastricae; Curvature ventriculi minor
I_1_3_2(6) 胃重複症，副胃，重複幽門
用語
- 胃重複症【英】Gastric duplication【ラ】
- 幽門【英】Pylorus【ラ】Pylorus; Pylorus ventriculi
- 大弯（胃の）；胃大弯【英】Greater curvature of stomach【ラ】Curvatura major gastricae; Curvatura ventriculi major
- 粘膜（十二指腸の）【英】Mucous membrane of duodenum【ラ】Tunica mucosa (Duodenum)
- 小弯（胃の）；胃小弯【英】Lesser curvature of stomach【ラ】Curvatura minor gastricae; Curvature ventriculi minor
I_1_3_2(7) 胃憩室
用語
- 胃憩室【英】Gastric diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum gastris
- 噴門；噴門部（胃の）【英】Cardia; Cardial part of stomach【ラ】Cardia; Pars cardiaca gastricae
- 胃体【英】Body of stomach; Corpus of stomach【ラ】Corpus gastricum; Corpus ventriculi
- 幽門部（胃の）【英】Pyloric part of stomach【ラ】Pars pylorica gastricae; Pars pylorica ventriculi
- 小弯（胃の）；胃小弯【英】Lesser curvature of stomach【ラ】Curvatura minor gastricae; Curvature ventriculi minor
I_1_3_2(8) その他
用語
- 固有胃腺；胃底腺【英】Gastric glands proper; Fundic gland; Gastric gland【ラ】Glandula gastrica propria
- 胃【英】Stomach【ラ】Gaster; Ventriculus
I_1_3_3 十二指腸(p.711)
用語
- 十二指腸【英】Duodenum【ラ】Duodenum; Intestinum duodenum
I_1_3_3(1) 十二指腸ループ
用語
- 十二指腸【英】Duodenum【ラ】Duodenum; Intestinum duodenum
- 下行部（十二指腸の）【英】Descending part of duodenum【ラ】Pars descendens (Duodenum)
- 水平部；横行部；下部（十二指腸の）【英】Inferior part of duodenum; Horizontal part of duodenum; Transverse part of duodenum【ラ】Pars horizontalis duodeni; Pars inferior duodeni
- 幽門部（胃の）【英】Pyloric part of stomach【ラ】Pars pylorica gastricae; Pars pylorica ventriculi
- 十二指腸空腸曲【英】Duodenojejunal flexure【ラ】Flexura duodenojejunalis
- 中腸【英】Midgut【ラ】Mesenteron
I_1_3_3(2) 十二指腸各部の高さと体位および年齢による移動
用語
- 十二指腸【英】Duodenum【ラ】Duodenum; Intestinum duodenum
- 膨大部（十二指腸の）；十二指腸球部【英】Ampulla of duodenum; Duodenal cap【ラ】Ampulla duodeni; Bulbus duodeni
- 腰椎[L1－L5]【英】Lumbar vertebrae [L I-L V]【ラ】Vertebrae lumbales [LI-LV]
- 十二指腸空腸曲【英】Duodenojejunal flexure【ラ】Flexura duodenojejunalis
- 棘突起（椎骨の）【英】Spinous process of vertebra【ラ】Processus spinosus vertebrae
- 十二指腸提筋；十二指腸提靱帯；トライツ靱帯【英】Suspensory muscle of duodenum; Suspensory ligament of duodenum; Treitz, Ligament of , Muscle of【ラ】Musculus suspensorius duodeni; Ligamentum suspensorium duodeni
I_1_3_3(3) 十二指腸狭窄・閉鎖
用語
- 十二指腸狭窄【英】Duodenal stenosis【ラ】Stenosis duodeni
- 十二指腸閉塞；十二指腸閉鎖【英】Duodenal atresia【ラ】Atresia duodeni
- 肥厚性幽門狭窄症【英】 Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis; HPS【ラ】
- 十二指腸憩室【英】Duodenal diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum duodeni
- 輪状膵【英】Annular pancreas【ラ】Pancreas annulare
- 上腸間膜動脈【英】Superior mesenteric artery【ラ】Arteria mesenterica superior
- 大動脈【英】Aorta【ラ】Aorta
- 十二指腸提筋；十二指腸提靱帯；トライツ靱帯【英】Suspensory muscle of duodenum; Suspensory ligament of duodenum; Treitz, Ligament of , Muscle of【ラ】Musculus suspensorius duodeni; Ligamentum suspensorium duodeni
- 十二指腸前門脈【英】Preduodenal portal vein【ラ】Vena portae hepatis preduodenalis
I_1_3_3(4) 大十二指腸乳頭(主乳頭，大乳頭，ファーター乳頭)
用語
- 大十二指腸乳頭；十二指腸乳頭；ファーター乳頭；ファーター憩室【英】Major duodenal papilla; Greater duodenal papilla【ラ】Papilla duodeni major; Papilla duodeni; Diverticulum Vater
- 下行部（十二指腸の）【英】Descending part of duodenum【ラ】Pars descendens (Duodenum)
- 水平部；横行部；下部（十二指腸の）【英】Inferior part of duodenum; Horizontal part of duodenum; Transverse part of duodenum【ラ】Pars horizontalis duodeni; Pars inferior duodeni
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 膵管；主膵管；大膵管【英】Pancreatic duct; Wirsung, Duct of【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus; Ductus pancreaticus major
- 胆膵管膨大部括約筋；膨大部括約筋；オッディの括約筋【英】Sphincter of ampulla; Sphincter of hepatopancreatic ampulla; Boyden, Four-part sphincter of; Oddi, Sphincter of【ラ】Musculus sphincter ampullae hepatopancreatica
- 十二指腸【英】Duodenum【ラ】Duodenum; Intestinum duodenum
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
I_1_3_3(5) 小十二指腸乳頭副乳頭
用語
- 小十二指腸乳頭【英】Minor duodenal papilla; Lesser duodenal papilla【ラ】Papilla duodeni minor
- 副乳頭【英】Accessory papilla【ラ】Papilla accessoria
- 副膵管；小膵管【英】Accessory pancreatic duct; Santorini's duct【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus accessorius; Ductus pancreaticus minor
I_1_3_3(6) 重複乳頭
用語
- 大十二指腸乳頭；十二指腸乳頭；ファーター乳頭；ファーター憩室【英】Major duodenal papilla; Greater duodenal papilla【ラ】Papilla duodeni major; Papilla duodeni; Diverticulum Vater
- 副乳頭【英】Accessory papilla【ラ】Papilla accessoria
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 膵管；主膵管；大膵管【英】Pancreatic duct; Wirsung, Duct of【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus; Ductus pancreaticus major
I_1_3_3(7) 十二指腸憩室
用語
- 十二指腸憩室【英】Duodenal diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum duodeni
- 大十二指腸乳頭；十二指腸乳頭；ファーター乳頭；ファーター憩室【英】Major duodenal papilla; Greater duodenal papilla【ラ】Papilla duodeni major; Papilla duodeni; Diverticulum Vater
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 胆道閉塞【英】Biliary obstruction【ラ】
- 総胆管結石症【英】Choledocholithiasis【ラ】
I_1_3_3(8) 異所性胃粘膜
用語
- 異所性胃粘膜【英】Ectopic gastric mucosa; Heterotopic gastric mucosa【ラ】Ectopia mucosae gastricae; Heterotopia mucosae gastricae
- 粘膜（胃の）；胃粘膜【英】Gastric mucosa; Mucous membrane of stomach【ラ】Tunica mucosa gastricae; Tunica mucosa ventriculi
- 消化管【英】Alimentary canal【ラ】Canalis digestorius; Canalis oesophagogastrointestinalis
- 十二指腸【英】Duodenum【ラ】Duodenum; Intestinum duodenum
- 固有胃腺；胃底腺【英】Gastric glands proper; Fundic gland; Gastric gland【ラ】Glandula gastrica propria
I_1_3_3(9) その他
用語
- 十二指腸提筋；十二指腸提靱帯；トライツ靱帯【英】Suspensory muscle of duodenum; Suspensory ligament of duodenum; Treitz, Ligament of , Muscle of【ラ】Musculus suspensorius duodeni; Ligamentum suspensorium duodeni
I_1_3_4 小腸および腸一般(p.713)
用語
- 小腸【英】Small intestine【ラ】Intestinum tenue
- 回腸【英】Ileum【ラ】Ileum; Intestinum ileum
- 空腸【英】Jejunum【ラ】Jejunum; Intestinum jejunum
- 盲腸【英】Caecum; Cecum【ラ】Caecum; Cecum; Intestinum caecum
- 上行結腸【英】Ascending colon【ラ】Colon ascendens
- 横行結腸【英】Transverse colon【ラ】Colon transversum
- 下行結腸【英】Descending colon【ラ】Colon descendens
I_1_3_4(1) 計測
用語
- 腸管回転異常【英】Malrotation of intestine【ラ】
- 盲腸【英】Caecum; Cecum【ラ】Caecum; Cecum; Intestinum caecum
- 上行結腸【英】Ascending colon【ラ】Colon ascendens
- 横行結腸【英】Transverse colon【ラ】Colon transversum
- 下行結腸【英】Descending colon【ラ】Colon descendens
I_1_3_4(2) 位置
用語
- 空腸【英】Jejunum【ラ】Jejunum; Intestinum jejunum
- 回腸【英】Ileum【ラ】Ileum; Intestinum ileum
- 結腸【英】Colon【ラ】Colon
- 腹腔【英】Abdominal cavity【ラ】Cavitas abdominis; Cavitas abdominalis
- 十二指腸空腸曲【英】Duodenojejunal flexure【ラ】Flexura duodenojejunalis
- 腰椎[L1－L5]【英】Lumbar vertebrae [L I-L V]【ラ】Vertebrae lumbales [LI-LV]
- 椎体；椎骨体【英】Vertebral body; Body of vertebra【ラ】Corpus vertebrae
- 仙骨；仙椎[1－5]【英】Sacrum [Sacral vertebrae I-V]【ラ】Os sacrum [Vertebrae sacrales I-V]
- 後腹膜臓器；後腹膜器管【英】Retroperitoneal organ【ラ】
- 盲腸【英】Caecum; Cecum【ラ】Caecum; Cecum; Intestinum caecum
I_1_3_4(3) 閉鎖・狭窄
用語
- 直腸【英】Rectum【ラ】Rectum; Intestinum rectum
- 肛門【英】Anus【ラ】Anus
- 盲腸【英】Caecum; Cecum【ラ】Caecum; Cecum; Intestinum caecum
- 虫垂【英】Appendix; Vermiform appendix【ラ】Appendix vermiformis; Processus vermiformis
- 回盲弁；回腸弁；結腸弁【英】Ileocecal valve【ラ】Valva ileocaecalis; Valva ileocecalis; Valvula coli
I_1_3_4(4) 回転および固定の異常
用語
- 小腸【英】Small intestine【ラ】Intestinum tenue
- 大腸【英】Large intestine【ラ】Intestinum crassum
- 中腸【英】Midgut【ラ】Mesenteron
- 腸無回転症【英】Non-rotation of intestine【ラ】
- 総腸間膜症【英】 Universal mesentery【ラ】Mesenterium commune
- 下行結腸【英】Descending colon【ラ】Colon descendens
- 結腸【英】Colon【ラ】Colon
- 腸管逆回転症【英】Reversed rotation of intestine【ラ】
- 盲腸【英】Caecum; Cecum【ラ】Caecum; Cecum; Intestinum caecum
- 横行結腸【英】Transverse colon【ラ】Colon transversum
- 上腸間膜動脈【英】Superior mesenteric artery【ラ】Arteria mesenterica superior
- 腸回転異常【英】Intestinal malrotation【ラ】Malrotatio intestini
- 腸管回転異常【英】Malrotation of intestine【ラ】
- 水平部；横行部；下部（十二指腸の）【英】Inferior part of duodenum; Horizontal part of duodenum; Transverse part of duodenum【ラ】Pars horizontalis duodeni; Pars inferior duodeni
- 空腸【英】Jejunum【ラ】Jejunum; Intestinum jejunum
- 回腸【英】Ileum【ラ】Ileum; Intestinum ileum
- 上行結腸【英】Ascending colon【ラ】Colon ascendens
- 噴門；噴門部（胃の）【英】Cardia; Cardial part of stomach【ラ】Cardia; Pars cardiaca gastricae
- 腸間膜；小腸間膜【英】Mesentery【ラ】Mesenterium
- 腸間膜根【英】Root of mesentery; Mesentery root【ラ】Radix mesenterii
- 左葉（肝臓の）【英】Left lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis sinister; Lobus sinister (Hepar)
- 十二指腸空腸曲【英】Duodenojejunal flexure【ラ】Flexura duodenojejunalis
- 大動脈【英】Aorta【ラ】Aorta
- 腎門【英】Hilum of kidney; Renal hilus【ラ】Hilum renale
- 腸間膜；小腸間膜【英】Mesentery【ラ】Mesenterium
- 十二指腸提筋；十二指腸提靱帯；トライツ靱帯【英】Suspensory muscle of duodenum; Suspensory ligament of duodenum; Treitz, Ligament of , Muscle of【ラ】Musculus suspensorius duodeni; Ligamentum suspensorium duodeni
- 腹腔【英】Abdominal cavity【ラ】Cavitas abdominis; Cavitas abdominalis
- 腹膜腔【英】Peritoneal cavity【ラ】Cavitas peritonealis; Cavum peritonei
- 無脾症候群【英】Congenital asplenia syndrome; Asplenia syndrome【ラ】
- 内臓逆位【英】Transposition of viscera【ラ】Situs inversus; Transpositio viscerum
- 移動性盲腸；移動盲腸【英】Mobile cecum【ラ】Caecum mobile
I_1_3_4(5) メッケル憩室
用語
- 回腸憩室；メッケル憩室；メッケル回腸憩室【英】Ileal diverticulum; Meckel's diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum ilei
- 腸間膜；小腸間膜【英】Mesentery【ラ】Mesenterium
- 腸管回転異常【英】Malrotation of intestine【ラ】
- 回盲弁；回腸弁；結腸弁【英】Ileocecal valve【ラ】Valva ileocaecalis; Valva ileocecalis; Valvula coli
- 鼡径ヘルニア；鼡径管ヘルニア【英】Inguinal hernia【ラ】Hernia inguinalis
- 臍ヘルニア；臍帯ヘルニア；先天性臍帯ヘルニア【英】Omphalocele; Umbilical eventration【ラ】Omphalocoelia
I_1_3_4(6) 消化管重複症
用語
- 消化管重複症【英】Duplication of intestine【ラ】
- 消化管【英】Alimentary canal【ラ】Canalis digestorius; Canalis oesophagogastrointestinalis
- 粘膜上皮【英】Mucous epithelium【ラ】Epithelium mucosae
- 腸間膜；小腸間膜【英】Mesentery【ラ】Mesenterium
- 回盲弁；回腸弁；結腸弁【英】Ileocecal valve【ラ】Valva ileocaecalis; Valva ileocecalis; Valvula coli
- 結腸【英】Colon【ラ】Colon
- 直腸【英】Rectum【ラ】Rectum; Intestinum rectum
- 小腸【英】Small intestine【ラ】Intestinum tenue
- 食道【英】Oesophagus; Esophagus【ラ】Oesophagus; Esophagus
- 胃【英】Stomach【ラ】Gaster; Ventriculus
- 大腸【英】Large intestine【ラ】Intestinum crassum
I_1_3_4(7) パイエル板
用語
- 集合リンパ小節；パイエル板（小腸の）【英】Aggregated lymphoid nodules of small intestine【ラ】Noduli lymphoidei aggregati intestini tenuis
- 回腸終末部；回腸末端部【英】Terminal ileum; Terminal part of ileum【ラ】Pars terminalis
I_1_3_4(8) 消化管の動静脈奇形
用語
- 消化管【英】Alimentary canal【ラ】Canalis digestorius; Canalis oesophagogastrointestinalis
- 小腸【英】Small intestine【ラ】Intestinum tenue
- 腹腔動脈【英】Coeliac trunk; Celiac trunk; Celiac artery; Haller's tripus【ラ】Truncus coeliacus; Arteria coeliacus
- 上腸間膜動脈【英】Superior mesenteric artery【ラ】Arteria mesenterica superior
I_1_3_4(9) 空腸・回腸の血管
用語
- 空腸【英】Jejunum【ラ】Jejunum; Intestinum jejunum
- 回腸【英】Ileum【ラ】Ileum; Intestinum ileum
- 上腸間膜動脈【英】Superior mesenteric artery【ラ】Arteria mesenterica superior
- 空腸動脈【英】Jejunal arteries; Jejunal branches【ラ】Arteriae jejunales
- 回腸動脈【英】Ileal arteries; Ileal branches【ラ】Arteriae ileales
- 腸間膜；小腸間膜【英】Mesentery【ラ】Mesenterium
I_1_3_5 大腸(p.718)
用語
- 大腸【英】Large intestine【ラ】Intestinum crassum
I_1_3_5(1) 区分，結腸膨起，長さ
用語
- 結腸膨起【英】Haustra of colon; Colic haustra【ラ】Haustra coli
- 結腸【英】Colon【ラ】Colon
- 盲腸【英】Caecum; Cecum【ラ】Caecum; Cecum; Intestinum caecum
- 上行結腸【英】Ascending colon【ラ】Colon ascendens
- 横行結腸【英】Transverse colon【ラ】Colon transversum
- 下行結腸【英】Descending colon【ラ】Colon descendens
I_1_3_5(2) 盲腸
用語
- 盲腸【英】Caecum; Cecum【ラ】Caecum; Cecum; Intestinum caecum
- 回盲弁；回腸弁；結腸弁【英】Ileocecal valve【ラ】Valva ileocaecalis; Valva ileocecalis; Valvula coli
- 腰椎[L1－L5]【英】Lumbar vertebrae [L I-L V]【ラ】Vertebrae lumbales [LI-LV]
- 岬角（仙骨の）【英】Promontory of sacrum; Sacral promontory【ラ】Promontorium (Os sacrum)
- 盲腸【英】Caecum; Cecum【ラ】Caecum; Cecum; Intestinum caecum
- 移動性盲腸；移動盲腸【英】Mobile cecum【ラ】Caecum mobile
- 十二指腸【英】Duodenum【ラ】Duodenum; Intestinum duodenum
I_1_3_5(3) 虫垂の位置
用語
- 虫垂【英】Appendix; Vermiform appendix【ラ】Appendix vermiformis; Processus vermiformis
- 上前腸骨棘；前腸骨棘【英】Anterior superior iliac spine; Iliospinale anterius【ラ】Spina iliaca anterior superior; Spina ilica ventralis
- 臍；臍部【英】Umbilical region【ラ】Umbilicus; Regio umbilicalis
- 虫垂口【英】Orifice of vermiform appendix【ラ】Ostium appendicis vermiformis
- 盲腸【英】Caecum; Cecum【ラ】Caecum; Cecum; Intestinum caecum
- 大十二指腸乳頭；十二指腸乳頭；ファーター乳頭；ファーター憩室【英】Major duodenal papilla; Greater duodenal papilla; Vater, Tubercle of【ラ】Papilla duodeni major; Papilla duodeni; Diverticulum Vater
I_1_3_5(4) 虫垂憩室
用語
- 虫垂憩室【英】Appendicular diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum appendix vermiformis
- 虫垂【英】Appendix; Vermiform appendix【ラ】Appendix vermiformis; Processus vermiformis
- 虫垂炎【英】Appendicitis【ラ】
I_1_3_5(5) 回盲弁
用語
- 回盲弁；回腸弁；結腸弁【英】Ileocecal valve【ラ】Valva ileocaecalis; Valva ileocecalis; Valvula coli
- 回盲弁小帯；回腸口小帯；結腸弁小帯【英】Frenulum of ileal orifice; Frenulum of ileocecal valve【ラ】Frenulum ostii ilealis; Frenula valvulae coli; Frenulum valvae ileocaocalis
- 回腸口；回盲口；回盲結腸口；回腸乳頭口【英】Ileal orifice; Orifice of ileal papilla; Ilieocecal opening; Bauhin's valve【ラ】Ostium ileale; Ostium ileocecale; Ostium iliocaecocolicum; Ostium papillae ilealis
- 自由ヒモ【英】Free taenia; Free tenia【ラ】Taenia libera
- 大網ヒモ【英】Omental taenia【ラ】Taenia omentalis
I_1_3_5(6) 結腸閉鎖
用語
- 結腸閉鎖【英】Colic atresia【ラ】
- 上行結腸【英】Ascending colon【ラ】Colon ascendens
- 結腸【英】Colon【ラ】Colon
I_1_3_5(7) 結腸憩室
用語
- 結腸憩室【英】Colic diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum colon
- 消化管【英】Alimentary canal【ラ】Canalis digestorius; Canalis oesophagogastrointestinalis
- 憩室【英】Diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum (-i)
- 憩室炎【英】Diverticulitis【ラ】
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
- 消化管重複症【英】Duplication of intestine【ラ】
I_1_3_5(8) S状結腸
用語
- Ｓ状結腸【英】Sigmoid colon【ラ】Colon sigmoideum
- 盲腸【英】Caecum; Cecum【ラ】Caecum; Cecum; Intestinum caecum
- Ｓ状結腸間膜根【英】Sigmoid mesocolon root; Mesosigmoid root; Root of mesosigmoid【ラ】Radix mesocoli sigmoidei
- 上前腸骨棘；前腸骨棘【英】Anterior superior iliac spine; Iliospinale anterius【ラ】Spina iliaca anterior superior; Spina ilica ventralis
- 岬角（仙骨の）【英】Promontory of sacrum; Sacral promontory【ラ】Promontorium (Os sacrum)
- Ｓ状結腸間膜【英】Sigmoid mesocolon; Mesosigmoid【ラ】Mesocolon sigmoideum; Mesosigmoideum
I_1_3_6 直腸・肛門(p.719)
用語
- 直腸【英】Rectum【ラ】Rectum; Intestinum rectum
- 肛門【英】Anus【ラ】Anus
I_1_3_6(1) 計測
用語
- 直腸横ヒダ【英】Transverse folds of rectum; Houston's valve (middle of three); Kohlrausch's fold (middle of three)【ラ】Plicae transversae recti
- 肛門【英】Anus【ラ】Anus
- 後部（腟の）；腟円蓋後部；後腟円蓋【英】Posterior part of vagina; Posterior fornix of vagina【ラ】Pars posterior fornicis vaginae
- 直腸腟筋膜；直腸腟中隔（♀）【英】Rectovaginal fascia; Rectovaginal septum♀【ラ】Fascia rectovaginalis; Septum rectovaginale♀
- 尾骨尖；尾骨の先端【英】Apex of coccyx; Tip of coccyx【ラ】Apex ossis coccygis
- 会陰腱中心；会陰体；中心会陰腱【英】Perineal body; Central tendon of perineum; Central perineal tendon【ラ】Corpus perineale; Centrum perinei; Centrum tendineum perinei
- 肛門管；直腸肛門部【英】Anal canal【ラ】Canalis analis; Pars analis recti
- 直腸【英】Rectum【ラ】Rectum; Intestinum rectum
- Ｓ状結腸間膜根【英】Sigmoid mesocolon root; Mesosigmoid root; Root of mesosigmoid【ラ】Radix mesocoli sigmoidei
- 岬角（仙骨の）【英】Promontory of sacrum; Sacral promontory【ラ】Promontorium (Os sacrum)
- 骨盤【英】Pelvis【ラ】Pelvis
- 尾骨小体；尾骨動脈糸球【英】Coccygeal body; Luschka, Glands of, Tonsil of【ラ】Glomus coccygeum
I_1_3_6(2) 区分
用語
- 直腸【英】Rectum【ラ】Rectum; Intestinum rectum
- 肛門管；直腸肛門部【英】Anal canal【ラ】Canalis analis; Pars analis recti
- 括約筋間溝【英】Intersphincteric groove【ラ】Sulcus intersphinctericus analis
I_1_3_6(3) 肛門括約筋
用語
- 内肛門括約筋【英】Internal anal sphincter muscle; Internal sphincter of anus【ラ】Musculus sphincter ani internus
- 外肛門括約筋【英】External anal sphincter muscle【ラ】Musculus sphincter ani externus
- 直腸【英】Rectum【ラ】Rectum; Intestinum rectum
- 肛門挙筋【英】Levator ani muscle【ラ】Musculus levator ani
- 肛門直腸会陰筋；直腸尿道筋【英】Anorectoperineal muscles; Recto-urethral muscles【ラ】Musculi anorectoperiales; Musculi rectourethrales
- 会陰筋【英】Perineal muscles【ラ】Musculi perinei
- 外尿道括約筋【英】External urethral sphincter; External urethral sphincter of female; Guthrie's muscle♀【ラ】Musculus sphincter urethrae externus♀
- 外尿道括約筋【英】External urethral sphincter; External urethral sphincter of male♂【ラ】Musculus sphincter urethrae externus♂
- 横紋筋性尿道括約筋【英】Rhabdosph incter【ラ】
- 男性の尿道【英】Male urethra【ラ】Urethra masculina
- 女性の尿道【英】Female urethra【ラ】Urethra feminina
I_1_3_6(4) 直腸横ヒダ(直腸弁)，直腸柱
用語
- 直腸横ヒダ【英】Transverse folds of rectum; Houston's valve (middle of three); Kohlrausch's fold (middle of three)【ラ】Plicae transversae recti
- 肛門柱；直腸柱【英】Anal columns; Rectal columns; Morgagni, Columns of【ラ】Columnae anales; Columnae rectales
- 仙骨；仙椎[1－5]【英】Sacrum [Sacral vertebrae I-V]【ラ】Os sacrum [Vertebrae sacrales I-V]
I_1_3_6(5) 内痔核
用語
- 内痔核【英】Internal hemorrhoids【ラ】
- 肛門管；直腸肛門部【英】Anal canal【ラ】Canalis analis; Pars analis recti
I_1_3_6(6) 直腸肛門奇形
用語
- 直腸肛門奇形【英】Anorectal anomaly【ラ】
- 肛門閉鎖；鎖肛【英】Imperforate anus【ラ】Anus imperforatus
- 肛門狭窄【英】Anal stenosis【ラ】
- 膀胱直腸瘻【英】Vesicorectal fistula【ラ】
- 尿道球；陰茎球；尿道海綿体球【英】Bulb of penis; Bulbus portion of spongy urethra【ラ】Bulbus penis; Bulbus urethrae; Bulbus corporis cavernosi urethrae
I_1_4 肝臓・胆嚢・膵臓(p.721)
用語
- 肝臓【英】Liver【ラ】Hepar
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 膵臓【英】Pancreas【ラ】Pancreas
I_1_4_1 肝臓の外景
用語
- 肝臓【英】Liver【ラ】Hepar
I_1_4_1(1) 計測
用語
- 肝臓【英】Liver【ラ】Hepar
I_1_4_1(2) 位置の変異
用語
- 腸管逆回転症【英】Reversed rotation of intestine【ラ】
- 肝臓【英】Liver【ラ】Hepar
- 無脾症候群【英】Congenital asplenia syndrome; Asplenia syndrome【ラ】
- 内臓逆位【英】Transposition of viscera【ラ】Situs inversus; Transpositio viscerum
I_1_4_1(3) 欠損ないし低形成
用語
- 右葉（肝臓の）【英】Right lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis dexter; Lobus dexter (Hepar)
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 左葉（肝臓の）【英】Left lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis sinister; Lobus sinister (Hepar)
I_1_4_1(4) 外景の変異
用語
- 左右対称肝【英】Bilateral symmetry liver【ラ】
- 肝硬変症；肝硬変【英】Hepatic cirrhosis【ラ】
- 肝臓【英】Liver【ラ】Hepar
- 左葉（肝臓の）【英】Left lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis sinister; Lobus sinister (Hepar)
- 右葉（肝臓の）【英】Right lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis dexter; Lobus dexter (Hepar)
- 腸回転異常【英】Intestinal malrotation【ラ】Malrotatio intestini
I_1_4_1(5) 副葉，分葉異常
用語
- 副葉（肝臓の）【英】Accessory lobe【ラ】Lobus accessorius
- 右葉（肝臓の）【英】Right lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis dexter; Lobus dexter (Hepar)
- リーデル葉（肝臓の）【英】Riedel's lobe【ラ】
- 肋骨弓；肋骨縁【英】Costal margin; Costal arch【ラ】Arcus costalis
- 右枝（肝動脈の）；右肝動脈【英】Right branch of hepatic artery; Right hepatic artery【ラ】Ramus dexter arteria hepaticae
- 左葉（肝臓の）【英】Left lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis sinister; Lobus sinister (Hepar)
- 胃【英】Stomach【ラ】Gaster; Ventriculus
- 舌状突起（肝左葉の）【英】Tongulike process of left lobe【ラ】
- 門脈；門静脈；肝門脈【英】Hepatic portal vein; Portal vein【ラ】Vena portae hepatis
- 短肝静脈【英】Short hepatic vein【ラ】Vena hepatica breves
- 中肝静脈；中間肝静脈【英】Intermediate hepatic vein; Middle hepatic vein【ラ】Vena hepaticae intermedia
- 上腸間膜動脈【英】Superior mesenteric artery【ラ】Arteria mesenterica superior
- 肝門【英】Porta hepatis; Hepatic hilus; Hilus of liver【ラ】Porta hepatis
- 肝動脈枝【英】Hepatic artery branch; Branch of hepatic artery【ラ】
- 左副腎静脈；左腎上体静脈【英】Left suprarenal vein【ラ】Vena suprarenalis sinistra
- 脾門【英】Splenic hilum; Hilus of spleen; Hilum of spleen【ラ】Hilum splenicum; Hilum lienale
- 脾静脈【英】Splenic vein【ラ】Vena splenica; Vena lienalis
- 方形葉（肝臓の）【英】Quadrate lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus quadratus hepatis
- 尾状葉；スピーゲル葉（肝臓の）【英】Caudate lobe of liver; Spiegelian lobe【ラ】Lobus caudatus hepatis
- 門脈；門静脈；肝門脈【英】Hepatic portal vein; Portal vein【ラ】Vena portae hepatis
- 左枝（門脈の）；左門脈【英】Left branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus sinister vena portae hepatis; Vena portae sinistra
- ヘルニア門【英】Hernia orifice【ラ】
- 胸腔【英】Thoracic cavity【ラ】Cavitas thoracica; Cavitas thoracis
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 固有肝動脈；肝動脈【英】Hepatic artery proper; Proper hepatic artery【ラ】Arteria hepatica propria; Arteria hepatica
- 左枝（固有肝動脈の）【英】Left branch of proper hepatic artery【ラ】Ramus sinister (Arteria hepatica propria)
I_1_4_1(6) 副肝，異所性肝
用語
- 副肝【英】Accessory liver【ラ】
- 異所性肝臓【英】Ectopic liver【ラ】Ectopia hepatis
- 副葉（肝臓の）【英】Accessory lobe【ラ】Lobus accessorius
- 肝臓【英】Liver【ラ】Hepar
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 肝十二指腸間膜；肝十二指腸部（小網の）【英】Hepatoduodenal ligament【ラ】Ligamentum hepatoduodenale; Pars hepatoduodenalis
- 肝円索；臍静脈索【英】Round ligament of liver【ラ】Ligamentum teres hepatis; Chorda venae umbilicalis
- 横隔膜【英】Diaphragm【ラ】Diaphragma
- 胃【英】Stomach【ラ】Gaster; Ventriculus
- 食道【英】Oesophagus【ラ】Oesophagus
- 胆嚢動脈【英】Cystic artery【ラ】Arteria cystica; Arteria vesicae felleae
- 胆嚢静脈【英】Cystic vein【ラ】Vena cystica
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 消化管【英】Alimentary canal【ラ】Canalis digestorius; Canalis oesophagogastrointestinalis
I_1_4_1(7) 矢状溝，東洋溝
用語
- 矢状溝（肝臓の）【英】Sagittal furrow【ラ】
- 東洋溝（肝臓の）【英】Oriental furrow【ラ】
- 溝肝【英】Hepatic sulcus【ラ】Sulcus hepatis
- 右葉（肝臓の）【英】Right lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis dexter; Lobus dexter (Hepar)
I_1_4_1(8) 肝円索の異常
用語
- 肝円索；臍静脈索【英】Round ligament of liver【ラ】Ligamentum teres hepatis; Chorda venae umbilicalis
- 肝臓【英】Liver【ラ】Hepar
- 右葉（肝臓の）【英】Right lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis dexter; Lobus dexter (Hepar)
- 内臓逆位【英】Transposition of viscera【ラ】Situs inversus; Transpositio viscerum
- 腸管回転異常【英】Malrotation of intestine【ラ】
- 門脈；門静脈；肝門脈【英】Hepatic portal vein; Portal vein【ラ】Vena portae hepatis
- 臍；臍部【英】Umbilical region【ラ】Umbilicus; Regio umbilicalis
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 肝円索裂；臍静脈索部（矢状裂の）；臍静脈窩【英】Fissure for ligamentum teres; Fissure for round ligament【ラ】Fissura ligamenti teretis; Pars chordae venae umbilicalis; Fossa venae umbilicalis
I_1_4_2 肝区域(p.724)
用語
- 肝区域：葉；部；区域【英】Hepatic segmentation: lobes parts divisions and segments; Segmentation of liver【ラ】Segmentatio hepatis: lobi partes divisiones et segmenta
I_1_4_2(1) 国際解剖学会による肝区域
用語
- 機能的外科的肝区域【英】Functional surgical segments【ラ】
- 外側区（肝臓の）【英】Lateral segment【ラ】Segmentum laterale
- 内側区（肝臓の）【英】Medial segment【ラ】Segmentum mediale
- 前区（肝臓の）【英】Anterior segment of liver【ラ】Segmentum anterius
- 後区域；尾状葉；Ⅰ区域（肝臓の）【英】Posterior segment of liver; Caudate lobe; Segment I【ラ】Segmentum posterius hepatis; Lobus caudatus; Segmentum hepatis I
- 右肝静脈【英】Right hepatic veins【ラ】Venae hepaticae dextra
- 左枝；左肝動脈（肝動脈の）【英】Left branch of hepatic artery; Left hepatic artery【ラ】Ramus sinister arteria hepaticae
- 左葉（肝臓の）【英】Left lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis sinister; Lobus sinister (Hepar)
- 左肝部；左肝臓；左部（肝臓の）【英】Left liver; Left part of liver【ラ】Pars hepatis sinistra
- 右葉（肝臓の）【英】Right lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis dexter; Lobus dexter (Hepar)
- 中肝静脈；中間肝静脈【英】Intermediate hepatic vein; Middle hepatic vein【ラ】Vena hepaticae intermedia
- 横隔面（肝臓の）【英】Diaphragmatic surface of liver【ラ】Facies diaphragmatica hepatis
I_1_4_2(2) クイノー肝区域
用語
- 門脈；門静脈；肝門脈【英】Hepatic portal vein; Portal vein【ラ】Vena portae hepatis
- 肝静脈；肝臓静脈【英】Hepatic veins【ラ】Venae hepaticae; Venae hepaticae revehentes
- 外側区（肝臓の）【英】Lateral segment【ラ】Segmentum laterale
- 左肝静脈【英】Left hepatic vein【ラ】Vena hepaticae sinistra
- 内側区（肝臓の）【英】Medial segment【ラ】Segmentum mediale
- 中肝静脈；中間肝静脈【英】Intermediate hepatic vein; Middle hepatic vein【ラ】Vena hepaticae intermedia
- 前区（肝臓の）【英】Anterior segment of liver【ラ】Segmentum anterius
- 右肝静脈【英】Right hepatic veins【ラ】Venae hepaticae dextra
- 後区（肝臓の）【英】Posterior segment of liver【ラ】Segmentum posterius
- 尾状葉；スピーゲル葉（肝臓の）【英】Caudate lobe of liver; Spiegelian lobe【ラ】Lobus caudatus hepatis
- 肝静脈；肝臓静脈【英】Hepatic veins【ラ】Venae hepaticae; Venae hepaticae revehentes
- 方形葉（肝臓の）【英】Quadrate lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus quadratus hepatis
- 下大静脈【英】Inferior vena cava【ラ】Vena cava inferior; Vena cava caudalis
- 静脈管索裂；静脈管索部（矢状裂の）；静脈管窩【英】Fissure for ligamentum venosum【ラ】Fissura ligamenti venosi; Pars chordae ductus venosi; Fossa ductus venosi
- 肝門【英】Porta hepatis; Hepatic hilus; Hilus of liver【ラ】Porta hepatis
- 右葉（肝臓の）【英】Right lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis dexter; Lobus dexter (Hepar)
- ルビエール溝（肝膵の）【英】Rouvière's sulcus of liver【ラ】
- 右肝静脈【英】Right hepatic veins【ラ】Venae hepaticae dextra
I_1_4_3 肝内門脈(p.726)
用語
- 門脈；門静脈；肝門脈【英】Hepatic portal vein; Portal vein【ラ】Vena portae hepatis
- 肝動脈枝【英】Hepatic artery branch; Branch of hepatic artery【ラ】
- 肝内胆管【英】Intrahepatic bile duct【ラ】
- 肝区域：葉；部；区域【英】Hepatic segmentation: lobes parts divisions and segments; Segmentation of liver【ラ】Segmentatio hepatis: lobi partes divisiones et segmenta
- 門脈枝【英】Portal vein branch; Branch of portal vein【ラ】
I_1_4_3(1) 門脈左枝
用語
- 左枝（門脈の）；左門脈【英】Left branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus sinister vena portae hepatis; Vena portae sinistra
- 横部（門脈の左枝の）【英】Transverse part of left branch of portal vein【ラ】Pars transversa ramus sinistri vena portae hepatis
- 臍静脈部（門脈の左枝の）【英】Umbilical part of left branch of portal vein【ラ】Pars umbilicalis Ramus sinistri vena portae hepatis
- 方形葉（肝臓の）【英】Quadrate lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus quadratus hepatis
- 肝門【英】Porta hepatis; Hepatic hilus; Hilus of liver【ラ】Porta hepatis
I_1_4_3(2) 門脈右枝
用語
- 右枝（門脈の）【英】Right branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus dexter vena portae hepatis
- 前枝（門脈の右枝の）【英】Anterior branch of right branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus anterior ramus dextri vena portae hepatis
- 後枝（門脈の右枝の）【英】Posterior branch of right branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus posterior ramus dextri vena portae hepatis
I_1_4_3(3) 前区域枝
用語
- 前枝（門脈の右枝の）【英】Anterior branch of right branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus anterior ramus dextri vena portae hepatis
- 中肝静脈；中間肝静脈【英】Intermediate hepatic vein; Middle hepatic vein【ラ】Vena hepaticae intermedia
- 尾状葉；スピーゲル葉（肝臓の）【英】Caudate lobe of liver; Spiegelian lobe【ラ】Lobus caudatus hepatis
- 門脈；門静脈；肝門脈【英】Hepatic portal vein; Portal vein【ラ】Vena portae hepatis
I_1_4_3(4) 後区域枝
用語
I_1_4_3(5) 尾状葉枝
用語
- 尾状葉枝（門脈左枝の）【英】Caudate branches of left branch of portal vein【ラ】Rami lobi caudati ramus sinistri vena portae hepatis
- 尾状葉；スピーゲル葉（肝臓の）【英】Caudate lobe of liver; Spiegelian lobe【ラ】Lobus caudatus hepatis
- 左肝部；左肝臓；左部（肝臓の）【英】Left liver; Left part of liver【ラ】Pars hepatis sinistra
- 右肝部；右肝臓；右部（肝臓の）【英】Right liver; Right part of liver【ラ】Pars hepatis dextra
- 下大静脈【英】Inferior vena cava【ラ】Vena cava inferior; Vena cava caudalis
- 左枝（門脈の）；左門脈【英】Left branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus sinister vena portae hepatis; Vena portae sinistra
- 右傍下大静脈三角【英】Right paracaval triangle【ラ】
- 右肝静脈【英】Right hepatic veins【ラ】Venae hepaticae dextra
- 前枝（門脈の右枝の）【英】Anterior branch of right branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus anterior ramus dextri vena portae hepatis
- 後枝（門脈の右枝の）【英】Posterior branch of right branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus posterior ramus dextri vena portae hepatis
- 胆嚢窩【英】Fossa for gallbladder【ラ】Fossa vesicae biliaris felleae
- 無漿膜野（肝臓の横隔面の）【英】Bare area of diaphragmatic surface of liver【ラ】Area nuda faciei diaphragmaticae hepatis
I_1_4_3(6) 肝右葉と左葉の境界
用語
- 右葉（肝臓の）【英】Right lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis dexter; Lobus dexter (Hepar)
- 左葉（肝臓の）【英】Left lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis sinister; Lobus sinister (Hepar)
- 門脈；門静脈；肝門脈【英】Hepatic portal vein; Portal vein【ラ】Vena portae hepatis
- 肝門【英】Porta hepatis; Hepatic hilus; Hilus of liver【ラ】Porta hepatis
- 左枝（門脈の）；左門脈【英】Left branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus sinister vena portae hepatis; Vena portae sinistra
- 右枝（門脈の）【英】Right branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus dexter vena portae hepatis
- 横部（門脈の左枝の）【英】Transverse part of left branch of portal vein【ラ】Pars transversa ramus sinistri vena portae hepatis
- 前枝（門脈の右枝の）【英】Anterior branch of right branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus anterior ramus dextri vena portae hepatis
- 後枝（門脈の右枝の）【英】Posterior branch of right branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus posterior ramus dextri vena portae hepatis
- 肝門【英】Porta hepatis; Hepatic hilus; Hilus of liver【ラ】Porta hepatis
I_1_4_4 肝内脈管(門脈以外)(p.728)
用語
- 門脈；門静脈；肝門脈【英】Hepatic portal vein; Portal vein【ラ】Vena portae hepatis
I_1_4_4(1) 肝内の肝動脈
用語
- 固有肝動脈；肝動脈【英】Hepatic artery proper; Proper hepatic artery【ラ】Arteria hepatica propria; Arteria hepatica
- 肝門【英】Porta hepatis; Hepatic hilus; Hilus of liver【ラ】Porta hepatis
- 門脈；門静脈；肝門脈【英】Hepatic portal vein; Portal vein【ラ】Vena portae hepatis
- 右枝（肝動脈の）；右肝動脈【英】Right branch of hepatic artery; Right hepatic artery【ラ】Ramus dexter arteria hepaticae
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 後枝（門脈の右枝の）【英】Posterior branch of right branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus posterior ramus dextri vena portae hepatis
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 前枝（門脈の右枝の）【英】Anterior branch of right branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus anterior ramus dextri vena portae hepatis
- 左枝；左肝動脈（肝動脈の）【英】Left branch of hepatic artery; Left hepatic artery【ラ】Ramus sinister arteria hepaticae
- 中間枝（肝動脈の）；中間肝動脈；中肝動脈【英】Intermediate branch of hepatic artery; Intermediate hepatic artery【ラ】Ramus intermedius intermedius arteria hepaticae; Arteria hepatica media
- 副肝動脈【英】Accessory hepatic artery【ラ】Arteria hepatica accessorius
- 左副肝動脈【英】Left accessory hepatic artery【ラ】
- 左葉（肝臓の）【英】Left lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis sinister; Lobus sinister (Hepar)
- 右副肝動脈【英】Right accessory hepatic artery【ラ】
- 右葉（肝臓の）【英】Right lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis dexter; Lobus dexter (Hepar)
- 方形葉（肝臓の）【英】Quadrate lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus quadratus hepatis
- 副肝動脈【英】Accessory hepatic artery【ラ】Arteria hepatica accessorius
- 尾状葉；スピーゲル葉（肝臓の）【英】Caudate lobe of liver; Spiegelian lobe【ラ】Lobus caudatus hepatis
I_1_4_4(2) 肝静脈
用語
- 肝静脈；肝臓静脈【英】Hepatic veins【ラ】Venae hepaticae; Venae hepaticae revehentes
- 肺静脈【英】Pulmonary veins【ラ】Venae pulmonales
- 左肝静脈【英】Left hepatic vein【ラ】Vena hepaticae sinistra
- 短肝静脈【英】Short hepatic vein【ラ】Vena hepatica breves
- 門脈；門静脈；肝門脈【英】Hepatic portal vein; Portal vein【ラ】Vena portae hepatis
- 後枝（門脈の右枝の）【英】Posterior branch of right branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus posterior ramus dextri vena portae hepatis
- 下大静脈【英】Inferior vena cava【ラ】Vena cava inferior; Vena cava caudalis
- 右肝静脈【英】Right hepatic veins【ラ】Venae hepaticae dextra
- 副腎；腎上体【英】Suprarenal gland; Adrenal gland【ラ】Glandula suprarenalis; Corpus suprarenale
- 尾状葉；スピーゲル葉（肝臓の）【英】Caudate lobe of liver; Spiegelian lobe【ラ】Lobus caudatus hepatis
- 左葉（肝臓の）【英】Left lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis sinister; Lobus sinister (Hepar)
- 前区（肝臓の）【英】Anterior segment of liver【ラ】Segmentum anterius
- 後区（肝臓の）【英】Posterior segment of liver【ラ】Segmentum posterius
- 右葉（肝臓の）【英】Right lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis dexter; Lobus dexter (Hepar)
- 肝硬変症；肝硬変【英】Hepatic cirrhosis【ラ】
- 門脈肝静脈短絡【英】Portohepatic venous shunt【ラ】
- 左下大静脈【英】Left inferior vena cava【ラ】Vena cava inferior sinistra
I_1_4_4(3) 肝内胆管
用語
- 肝内胆管【英】Intrahepatic bile duct【ラ】
- 門脈枝【英】Portal vein branch; Branch of portal vein【ラ】
- 肝動脈枝【英】Hepatic artery branch; Branch of hepatic artery【ラ】
- 肝門【英】Porta hepatis; Hepatic hilus; Hilus of liver【ラ】Porta hepatis
- 右葉（肝臓の）【英】Right lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis dexter; Lobus dexter (Hepar)
- 左葉（肝臓の）【英】Left lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis sinister; Lobus sinister (Hepar)
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 異所性肝管【英】Ectopic hepatic duct【ラ】
I_1_4_5 胆嚢・胆管(p.730)
用語
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
I_1_4_5(1) 計測
用語
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 胆嚢管【英】Cystic duct【ラ】Ductus cysticus
- 総肝管；肝管【英】Common hepatic duct; Hepatic duct【ラ】Ductus hepaticus communis; Ductus hepaticus
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 小十二指腸乳頭【英】Minor duodenal papilla; Lesser duodenal papilla; Santorini's caruncle【ラ】Papilla duodeni minor
- 上部（十二指腸の）【英】Superior part of duodenum【ラ】Pars superior (Duodenum)
- 膵臓【英】Pancreas【ラ】Pancreas
- 十二指腸壁【英】Duodenal wall【ラ】
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 膵管；主膵管；大膵管【英】Pancreatic duct; Wirsung, Duct of【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus; Ductus pancreaticus major
I_1_4_5(2) 左側胆嚢
用語
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 胆嚢底【英】Fundus of gallbladder【ラ】Fundus vesicae biliaris; Fundus vesicae felleae
- 肝円索；臍静脈索【英】Round ligament of liver【ラ】Ligamentum teres hepatis; Chorda venae umbilicalis
- 門脈；門静脈；肝門脈【英】Hepatic portal vein; Portal vein【ラ】Vena portae hepatis
- 左枝（門脈の）；左門脈【英】Left branch of portal vein【ラ】Ramus sinister vena portae hepatis; Vena portae sinistra
- 臍部；臍【英】Umbilical region; Umbilicus【ラ】Umbilicus; Regio umbilicalis; Omphalion
- 腸管回転異常【英】Malrotation of intestine【ラ】
- 移動性盲腸；移動盲腸【英】Mobile cecum【ラ】Caecum mobile
- 小腸【英】Small intestine【ラ】Intestinum tenue
- 左葉（肝臓の）【英】Left lobe of liver【ラ】Lobus hepatis sinister; Lobus sinister (Hepar)
- 胆嚢管【英】Cystic duct【ラ】Ductus cysticus
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 副肝管【英】Accessory hepatic duct【ラ】Ductus hepaticus accessorius
I_1_4_5(3) 胆嚢欠損
用語
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 副肝管【英】Accessory hepatic duct【ラ】Ductus hepaticus accessorius
I_1_4_5(4) 分節胆嚢，砂時計胆嚢
用語
- 分節胆嚢；双体胆嚢【英】Twin gallbladder; Hourglass gallbladder【ラ】
- 砂時計胆嚢【英】Hour-glass gallbladder【ラ】
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 横中隔【英】Septum transversum【ラ】Septum transversum
- 膵胆管合流異常【英】Adductor minimus muscle【ラ】
- 胆嚢管憩室；胆嚢憩室【英】Cystic duct diverticulum; Cystic diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum ductus cystici
I_1_4_5(5) 重複胆嚢，副胆嚢
用語
- 重複胆嚢；重複（胆嚢の）【英】Duplication of gallbladder; Double gallbladder【ラ】Duplicatio vesicae biliaris
- 副胆嚢【英】Accessory gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris accessorius; Vesica fellea accessorius
- 胆嚢管【英】Cystic duct【ラ】Ductus cysticus
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 総肝管；肝管【英】Common hepatic duct; Hepatic duct【ラ】Ductus hepaticus communis; Ductus hepaticus
- 胆嚢底【英】Fundus of gallbladder【ラ】Fundus vesicae biliaris; Fundus vesicae felleae
- フリジア帽【英】Phrygian cap【ラ】
I_1_4_5(6) 遊走胆嚢
用語
- 遊走胆嚢【英】Floating gallbladder【ラ】
- 肝円索；臍静脈索【英】Round ligament of liver【ラ】Ligamentum teres hepatis; Chorda venae umbilicalis
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 胆嚢窩【英】Fossa for gallbladder【ラ】Fossa vesicae biliaris felleae
I_1_4_5(7) 陶器様胆嚢
用語
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 石灰化【英】Calcification; Mineralization【ラ】
- 硝子化【英】Hyalinization【ラ】
- 石灰化胆嚢【英】Calcified gallbladder【ラ】
I_1_4_5(8) 胆嚢肝管・胆嚢十二指腸管
用語
- 胆嚢肝管【英】Gallbladder hepatic duct【ラ】
- 胆嚢十二指腸管【英】Cystoduodenal duct【ラ】Ductus cystoduodenalis
- 胆嚢管【英】Cystic duct【ラ】Ductus cysticus
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 十二指腸【英】Duodenum【ラ】Duodenum; Intestinum duodenum
I_1_4_5(9) 副肝管，異所性肝管
用語
- 副肝管【英】Accessory hepatic duct【ラ】Ductus hepaticus accessorius
- 異所性肝管【英】Ectopic hepatic duct【ラ】
- 肝門【英】Porta hepatis; Hepatic hilus; Hilus of liver【ラ】Porta hepatis
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 総肝管；肝管【英】Common hepatic duct; Hepatic duct【ラ】Ductus hepaticus communis; Ductus hepaticus
- 膵管；主膵管；大膵管【英】Pancreatic duct; Wirsung, Duct of【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus; Ductus pancreaticus major
I_1_4_5(10) 胆嚢管合流異常
用語
- 胆嚢管合流異常【英】Confluence abnormality of cystic duct【ラ】
- 胆嚢管【英】Cystic duct【ラ】Ductus cysticus
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 異所性肝管【英】Ectopic hepatic duct【ラ】
- 胆道【英】Biliary tract【ラ】
- 右肝管【英】Right hepatic duct【ラ】Ductus hepaticus dexter
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 胆石症【英】Cholecystolithiasis; Cholelithiasis【ラ】
I_1_4_5(11) 成人における胆道の狭窄
用語
- 胆道【英】Biliary tract【ラ】
- 総肝管；肝管【英】Common hepatic duct; Hepatic duct【ラ】Ductus hepaticus communis; Ductus hepaticus
- 総胆管結石症【英】Choledocholithiasis【ラ】
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
I_1_4_5(12) 膵胆管合流の変異
用語
- 膵胆管【英】Pancreaticobiliary【ラ】
- 大十二指腸乳頭；十二指腸乳頭；ファーター乳頭；ファーター憩室【英】Major duodenal papilla; Greater duodenal papilla; Vater, Tubercle of【ラ】Papilla duodeni major; Papilla duodeni; Diverticulum Vater
- 十二指腸【英】Duodenum【ラ】Duodenum; Intestinum duodenum
- 胆管拡張症【英】Cholangiectasis【ラ】
- 膵胆管合流異常【英】Adductor minimus muscle【ラ】
- 膵管；主膵管；大膵管【英】Pancreatic duct; Wirsung, Duct of【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus; Ductus pancreaticus major
- 総胆管；胆管【英】Bile duct; Common bile duct【ラ】Ductus choledochus; Ductus biliaris
- 胆道拡張症【英】Biliary dilatation【ラ】
- 胆道癌【英】Biliary tract cancer; Bile duct carcinoma【ラ】
I_1_4_5(13) 加齢に伴う変化
用語
- 総肝管；肝管【英】Common hepatic duct; Hepatic duct【ラ】Ductus hepaticus communis; Ductus hepaticus
I_1_4_6 膵臓(p.733)
用語
- 膵臓【英】Pancreas【ラ】Pancreas
I_1_4_6(1) 計測値
用語
- 膵頭【英】Head of pancreas【ラ】Caput pancreatis
- 膵頚（膵臓の）【英】Neck of pancreas【ラ】Collum pancreatis
- 膵体【英】Body of pancreas【ラ】Corpus pancreatis
- 膵尾【英】Tail of pancreas【ラ】Cauda pancreatis
- 膵管；主膵管；大膵管【英】Pancreatic duct; Wirsung, Duct of【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus; Ductus pancreaticus major
- 副膵管；小膵管【英】Accessory pancreatic duct; Santorini's duct【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus accessorius; Ductus pancreaticus minor
- 膵臓【英】Pancreas【ラ】Pancreas
I_1_4_6(2) 主膵管と副膵管
用語
- 膵管；主膵管；大膵管【英】Pancreatic duct; Wirsung, Duct of【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus; Ductus pancreaticus major
- 副膵管；小膵管【英】Accessory pancreatic duct; Santorini's duct【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus accessorius; Ductus pancreaticus minor
- 大十二指腸乳頭；十二指腸乳頭；ファーター乳頭；ファーター憩室【英】Major duodenal papilla; Greater duodenal papilla; Vater, Tubercle of【ラ】Papilla duodeni major; Papilla duodeni; Diverticulum Vater
- 副乳頭【英】Accessory papilla【ラ】Papilla accessoria
- 膵尾【英】Tail of pancreas【ラ】Cauda pancreatis
- 膵管；主膵管；大膵管【英】Pancreatic duct; Wirsung, Duct of【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus; Ductus pancreaticus major
- 膵頭【英】Head of pancreas【ラ】Caput pancreatis
- 鈎状突起（膵臓の）；膵鈎部【英】Uncinate process of pancreas【ラ】Processus uncinatus pancreatis
I_1_4_6(3) 膵癒合不全(Pancreas divisum. 膵管非癒合，分裂膵)
用語
- 膵癒合不全【英】Pancreas divisum【ラ】
- 膵管非癒合【英】Unfused pancreatic duct system【ラ】
- 分割膵；分葉膵【英】Pancreas divisum; PD【ラ】
- 腹側膵管【英】Ventral pancreatic duct【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus ventralis
- 背側膵管【英】Dorsal pancreatic duct【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus dorsalis
I_1_4_6(4) 膵体尾部の欠損
用語
- 膵管；主膵管；大膵管【英】Pancreatic duct; Wirsung, Duct of【ラ】Ductus pancreaticus; Ductus pancreaticus major
I_1_4_6(5) 迷入膵，異所性膵
用語
- 迷入膵【英】Aberrant pancreas【ラ】
- 異所性膵【英】Ectopic pancreas【ラ】
- 粘膜（胃の）；胃粘膜【英】Gastric mucosa; Mucous membrane of stomach【ラ】Tunica mucosa gastricae; Tunica mucosa ventriculi
- 胃【英】Stomach【ラ】Gaster; Ventriculus
- 十二指腸【英】Duodenum【ラ】Duodenum; Intestinum duodenum
- 回腸【英】Ileum【ラ】Ileum; Intestinum ileum
- 空腸【英】Jejunum【ラ】Jejunum; Intestinum jejunum
- 膵腺房【英】Pancreatic acinus【ラ】Acinus pancreatis
- 膵島；ランゲルハンス島【英】Pancreatic islets【ラ】Insulae pancreaticae
I_1_4_6(6) 輪状膵
用語
- 輪状膵【英】Annular pancreas【ラ】Pancreas annulare
I_2 呼吸器系(p.735)
用語
- 呼吸器系【英】Respiratory system【ラ】Systema respiratorium
I_2_1 鼻腔
- 鼻腔【英】Nasal cavity 【ラ】Cavitas nasi
I_2_1_1 鼻腔
用語
- 鼻腔【英】Nasal cavity【ラ】Cavitas nasi
- 頭蓋顔面異骨症；クルーゾン病【英】Craniofacial dysostosis; Crouzon’s disease【ラ】
- 頭蓋顔面奇形【英】Craniofacial anomaly【ラ】
I_2_1_2 副鼻腔
用語
- 副鼻腔【英】Paranasal sinuses【ラ】Sinus paranasales
- 上顎洞；ハイモア腔【英】Maxillary sinus; Highmore, Antrum of【ラ】Sinus maxillaris
- 上顎洞裂孔；上顎裂孔【英】Maxillary hiatus【ラ】Hiatus maxillaris
- 篩骨【英】Ethmoid; Ethmoidal bone; Ethmoid bone【ラ】Os ethmoidale
- 涙骨【英】Lacrimal bone【ラ】Os lacrimale
- 口蓋骨【英】Palatine bone【ラ】Os palatinum
- 下鼻甲介【英】Inferior nasal concha【ラ】Concha nasalis inferior
- 鼻泉門【英】Nasal fontanel【ラ】Fonticulus nasi
- 蝶形骨洞【英】Sphenoidal sinus【ラ】Sinus sphenoidalis
- 視神経管；視神経孔【英】Optic canal; *Optic foramen【ラ】Canalis opticus; Foramen opticum; Canalis fasciculi optici
- 篩骨蜂巣；篩骨洞【英】Ethmoidal cells; Ethmoidal sinuses【ラ】Cellulae ethmoidale; Sinus ethmoidale
- 鈎状突起（篩骨の）【英】Uncinate process of ethmoid【ラ】Processus uncinatus (Ossis ethomoidalis)
- 鼻腔【英】Nasal cavity【ラ】Cavitas nasi
- 篩板（篩骨の）【英】Cribriform plate of ethmoidal bone【ラ】Lamina cribosa (Ossis ethmoidalis)
- 前頭洞【英】Frontal sinus【ラ】Sinus frontalis
I_2_2 喉頭・気管(p.736)
用語
- 喉頭【英】Larynx【ラ】Larynx
- 気管【英】Trachea【ラ】Trachea
I_2_2_1 喉頭
用語
- 喉頭【英】Larynx【ラ】Larynx
- 舌骨【英】Hyoid bone【ラ】Os hyoideum
- 甲状軟骨【英】Thyroid cartilage【ラ】Cartilago thyroidea
- 上角（甲状軟骨の）【英】Superior horn of thyroid cartilage【ラ】Cornu superius (Cartilago thyroidea)
- 喉頭軟骨【英】Laryngeal cartilages【ラ】Cartilagines laryngeae
- 先天性輪状軟骨狭窄症【英】Congential cartilagioous cricoid stenosis【ラ】
- 先天性喉頭横隔膜症【英】Congenital laryngeal web; Congenital web of glottis【ラ】
- 喉頭狭窄症【英】Laryngeal stenosis【ラ】
- 声帯【英】Vocal cord【ラ】
- 上喉頭神経【英】Superior laryngeal nerve【ラ】Nervus laryngeus superior
- 喉頭蓋【英】Epiglottis【ラ】Epiglottis
- 軟口蓋；口蓋帆【英】Soft palate【ラ】Palatum molle; Velum palatinum
I_2_2_2 気管
I_2_2_2(1) 気管の計測値
用語
- 気管【英】Trachea【ラ】Trachea
I_2_2_2(2) 気管軟骨
用語
- 気管軟骨【英】Tracheal cartilages【ラ】Cartilagines tracheales
- 気管【英】Trachea【ラ】Trachea
I_2_2_2(3) 気管の異常
用語
- 気管【英】Trachea【ラ】Trachea
- 漏斗胸【英】Funnel chest【ラ】Pectus excavatum
- 気管狭窄【英】Stenosis of trachea; Tracheal stenosis【ラ】Stenosis tracheae
- 重複大動脈弓【英】Double aortic arch; Aortic arch vascular ring【ラ】Anulus vascularis arcus aortae
- 動脈管索；動脈幹【英】Ligamentum arteriosum; Botallo's duct, ligamnet; Harvey's ligament【ラ】Ligamentum arteriosum; Chorda ductus arteriosi
- 気管軟骨輪【英】Tracheal ring【ラ】
- 心疾患【英】Heart failure; Heart disease【ラ】
- 肺動脈弁【英】Pulmonary valve; Valve of pulmonary trunk【ラ】Valva trunci pulmonalis; Valvula arteriae pulmonalis
- 気管分岐部【英】Tracheal bifurcation【ラ】Bifurcatio tracheae
- 食道【英】Oesophagus; Esophagus【ラ】Oesophagus; Esophagus
- 気管軟骨【英】Tracheal cartilages【ラ】Cartilagines tracheales
- 舌；シタ【英】Tongue【ラ】Lingua
- 喉頭【英】Larynx【ラ】Larynx
- 咽頭【英】Pharynx【ラ】Pharynx
- 上葉気管支【英】Bronchus of superior lobe【ラ】Bronchus lobaris superior
- 気管気管支【英】Tracheobronchial【ラ】
- 分葉異常（肺の）【英】Abnormal lobulation【ラ】
I_2_2_2(4) 気管憩室
用語
- 気管憩室【英】Tracheal diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum trachealis
- 気管分岐部【英】Tracheal bifurcation【ラ】Bifurcatio tracheae
- 気管支芽【英】Bronchial bud【ラ】
- 気管軟骨輪【英】Tracheal ring【ラ】
I_2_3 肺(村上弦)(p.737)
用語
- 肺【英】Lungs【ラ】Pulmones
I_2_3_1 気管支
用語
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
I_2_3_1(1) 気管支の命名
用語
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 区気管支；区域気管支【英】Segmental bronchus【ラ】Bronchi segmentales
- 気管支樹【英】Bronchial tree【ラ】Arbor bronchialis
- 中葉［右肺の］【英】Middle lobe of right lung【ラ】Lobus medius (Pulmo dexter)
- 下葉（肺の）【英】Inferior lobe; Lower lobe of lung【ラ】Lobus inferior pulmonis
- 右気管支；右主気管支【英】Right bronchus【ラ】Bronchus dexter; Bronchus principalis dexter
- 気管支娘枝【英】Daughter bronchus【ラ】
- 肺門【英】Hilum of lung; Hilus of lung【ラ】Hilum pulmonis
- 気管【英】Trachea【ラ】Trachea
I_2_3_1(2) 右上葉の区域気管支の分岐形態
用語
- 上葉（右肺の）【英】Right superior lobe of lung【ラ】Lobus superior (Pulmo dexter)
- 区気管支；区域気管支【英】Segmental bronchus【ラ】Bronchi segmentales
I_2_3_1(3) 右中葉の区域気管支の分岐形態
用語
- 中葉［右肺の］【英】Middle lobe of right lung【ラ】Lobus medius (Pulmo dexter)
- 区気管支；区域気管支【英】Segmental bronchus【ラ】Bronchi segmentales
I_2_3_1(4) 右下葉の区域気管支の分岐形態
用語
- 右肺、下葉【英】Right lung, inferior lobe; Inferior lobe of right lung【ラ】Pulmo dexter, lobus inferior
- 区気管支；区域気管支【英】Segmental bronchus【ラ】Bronchi segmentales
- 下肺静脈【英】Inferior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena pulmonalis inferior
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
I_2_3_1(5) 左上葉の区域気管支の分岐形態
用語
- 左肺、上葉【英】Left lung, superior lobe; Superior lobe of left lung【ラ】Pulmo sinister, lobus superior; Lobus superior pulmonis sinistri
- 区気管支；区域気管支【英】Segmental bronchus【ラ】Bronchi segmentales
- 肺尖【英】Apex of lung【ラ】Apex pulmonis
I_2_3_1(6) 左下葉の区域気管支の分岐形態
用語
- 左肺、下葉【英】Left lung, inferior lobe; Inferior lobe of left lung【ラ】Pulmo sinister, lobus inferior
- 区気管支；区域気管支【英】Segmental bronchus【ラ】Bronchi segmentales
I_2_3_1(7) 気管支分岐異常
用語
- 気管【英】Trachea【ラ】Trachea
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 気管気管支【英】Tracheobronchial【ラ】
- 右上葉気管支；右上葉区域気管支； 動脈上気管支【英】Right superior lobar bronchus【ラ】Bronchus lobaris superior dexter; Eparterial bronchus
- 上葉気管支【英】Bronchus of superior lobe【ラ】Bronchus lobaris superior
- 区気管支；区域気管支【英】Segmental bronchus【ラ】Bronchi segmentales
- 右中葉気管支；中葉気管支；右中葉区域気管支【英】Middle lobar bronchus; Right middle lobar bronchus【ラ】Bronchus lobaris medius; Bronchus lobaris medius dexter
I_2_3_1(8) 肺区域の位置変異
用語
- 肺区域【英】Bronchopulmonary segments; Segmentation of lungs【ラ】Segmenta brochopulmonalia
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 区気管支；区域気管支【英】Segmental bronchus【ラ】Bronchi segmentales
- 左肺、上葉【英】Left lung, superior lobe; Superior lobe of left lung【ラ】Pulmo sinister, lobus superior; Lobus superior pulmonis sinistri
- 肺尖【英】Apex of lung【ラ】Apex pulmonis
- 第一肋骨【英】First rib [I]【ラ】Costa prima [I]
- 胸郭；胸郭骨【英】Thoracic skeleton【ラ】Skeleton thoracis
- 腋窩部【英】Axillary region【ラ】Regio axillaris
I_2_3_1(9) 副心臓支，心臓葉枝
用語
- 副心臓支【英】Accessory cardiac bronchus; Right bronchial diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum bronchus dexter
- 右中葉気管支；中葉気管支；右中葉区域気管支【英】Middle lobar bronchus; Right middle lobar bronchus【ラ】Bronchus lobaris medius; Bronchus lobaris medius dexter
- 心臓【英】Heart【ラ】Cor
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 右気管支憩室【英】Right bronchial diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum bronchus dexter
- 全内臓逆位【英】Total situs inversus【ラ】Situs inversus totalis
- 心臓葉枝【英】Heart-shaped lobe bronchus【ラ】
- 心臓葉（肺の）【英】Heart-shaped lobe【ラ】
- 右肺【英】Left lung【ラ】Pulmo dexter
- 左肺【英】Right lung【ラ】Pulmo sinister
I_2_3_1(10) 気管支の奇形，その他
用語
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 気管食道瘻；食道気管瘻【英】Tracheoesophageal fistula【ラ】Fistula tracheooesophagea
- 食道気管支瘻；気管支食道瘻【英】Broncho-esophageal fistula【ラ】Fistula brochooesophagea
- 三日月刀症候群【英】Scimitar syndrome【ラ】
- 右肺【英】Left lung【ラ】Pulmo dexter
- 気管支胆管瘻【英】Bronchobiliary fistula【ラ】Fistula brochobiliaris
- 食道【英】Oesophagus; Esophagus【ラ】Oesophagus; Esophagus
- 食道裂孔；食道孔【英】Oesophageal hiatus; Esophageal hiatus【ラ】Hiatus oesophageus; Foramen oesophagicum
- 左肝管【英】Left hepatic duct【ラ】Ductus hepaticus sinister
- 重層扁平上皮【英】Stratified squamous epithelium【ラ】Epithelium stratificatum squamosum
I_2_3_2 肺の外景(p.742)
I_2_3_2(1) 計測値
用語
- 肺【英】Lungs【ラ】Pulmones
- 右肺【英】Left lung【ラ】Pulmo dexter
- 左肺【英】Right lung【ラ】Pulmo sinister
- 気管分岐角【英】Angle of tracheal bifurcation【ラ】
- 主気管支；一次気管支【英】Primary bronchi; Primary bronchus; Main bronchus【ラ】Bronchus principalis
- 肺胞【英】Pulmonary alveoli【ラ】Alveoli pulmonis
I_2_3_2(2) 無形成，低形成
用語
- 無形成【英】Aplasia【ラ】Aplasia
- 低形成；発育不全；形成不全【英】Hypoplasia【ラ】Hypoplasia
- 肺欠損症【英】Lung agenesis【ラ】
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 肺【英】Lungs【ラ】Pulmones
- 左肺【英】Right lung【ラ】Pulmo sinister
- 右肺【英】Left lung【ラ】Pulmo dexter
- 縦隔の前部；前縦隔【英】Anterior mediastinum【ラ】Mediastinum anterius
- 胸腔【英】Thoracic cavity【ラ】Cavitas thoracica; Cavitas thoracis
- 肺葉【英】Pulmonary lobe【ラ】
- 肺区域【英】Bronchopulmonary segments; Segmentation of lungs【ラ】Segmenta brochopulmonalia
- 右肺、上葉【英】Right lung, superior lobe; Superior lobe of right lung【ラ】Pulmo dexter, lobus superior
- 中葉［右肺の］【英】Middle lobe of right lung【ラ】Lobus medius (Pulmo dexter)
- 左肺、上葉【英】Left lung, superior lobe; Superior lobe of left lung【ラ】Pulmo sinister, lobus superior; Lobus superior pulmonis sinistri
- 舌区；左肺、上葉の舌区【英】Lingular division【ラ】
- 下葉（肺の）【英】Inferior lobe; Lower lobe of lung【ラ】Lobus inferior pulmonis
- 気管支動脈；気管支枝（胸大動脈の）【英】Bronchial branches of thoracic aorta; Bronchial arteries【ラ】Rami bronchiales (Aorta thoracica)
- 肺動脈欠損【英】Absent pulmonary artery; PA; Pulmonary atresia【ラ】
- ファロー四徴（症）【英】Cardiac tetralogy【ラ】Tetralogia cardiaca
- 右肺動脈；右枝（肺動脈の）【英】Right pulmonary artery【ラ】Arteria pulmonalis dextra; Ramus dexter
I_2_3_2(3) 肺の分葉とその変異
用語
- 肺【英】Lungs【ラ】Pulmones
- 右肺【英】Left lung【ラ】Pulmo dexter
- 水平裂［右肺の］；右肺副裂【英】Horizontal fissure of right lung【ラ】Fissura horizontalis pulmonis dextra
- 斜裂；葉間裂；葉間切痕（肺の）【英】Oblique fissure of lung【ラ】Fissura obliqua; Fissura interlobaris; Incisura interlobaris
- 左肺【英】Right lung【ラ】Pulmo sinister
- 右中葉気管支；中葉気管支；右中葉区域気管支【英】Middle lobar bronchus; Right middle lobar bronchus【ラ】Bronchus lobaris medius; Bronchus lobaris medius dexter
- 上葉（肺の）【英】Superior lobe of lung; Upper lobe of lung【ラ】Lobus superior pulmonis
- 中葉［右肺の］【英】Middle lobe of right lung【ラ】Lobus medius (Pulmo dexter)
- 下葉気管支【英】Inferior lobar bronchus【ラ】Bronchus lobaris inferior
I_2_3_2(4) 奇静脈葉
用語
- 奇静脈葉【英】Axygos lobe【ラ】Lobus azygos
- 奇静脈；右縦胸静脈【英】Azygos vein【ラ】Vena azygos; Vena thoracica longitudinalis dextra
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 肋骨面（肺の）【英】Costal surface of lung【ラ】Facies costalis pulmonis
- 縦隔面；内側面（肺の）【英】Mediastinal surface of lung; Mediastinal part of inferior lobe【ラ】Facies mediastinalis; Facies medialis
I_2_3_2(5) その他の異常分葉
用語
- 肺静脈還流異常【英】Anomalous pulmonary venous return; Anomalous pulmonary venous drainage【ラ】
- 三日月刀症候群【英】Scimitar syndrome【ラ】
- 肺【英】Lungs【ラ】Pulmones
- 胸膜【英】Pleura【ラ】Pleura
- 心臓【英】Heart【ラ】Cor
- 気管食道瘻；食道気管瘻【英】Tracheoesophageal fistula【ラ】Fistula tracheooesophagea
- 食道【英】Oesophagus; Esophagus【ラ】Oesophagus; Esophagus
- 右主気管支；右気管支【英】Right main bronchus【ラ】Bronchus dexter; Bronchus principalis dexter
- 右肺【英】Left lung【ラ】Pulmo dexter
- 心臓葉（肺の）【英】Heart-shaped lobe【ラ】
- 肺区域【英】Bronchopulmonary segments; Segmentation of lungs【ラ】Segmenta brochopulmonalia
I_2_3_2(6) 肺分画症，分離肺
用語
- 肺分離症；肺分画症【英】Pulmonary sequestration【ラ】
- 大動脈【英】Aorta【ラ】Aorta
- 肺動脈幹；肺動脈【英】Pulmonary trunk; Pulmonary artery【ラ】Truncus pulmonalis; Arteria pulmonarlis
- 腹腔動脈【英】Coeliac trunk; Celiac trunk; Celiac artery; Haller's tripus【ラ】Truncus coeliacus; Arteria coeliacus
- 肋間動脈；後肋間動脈（第3～第11）【英】Posterior intercostal arteries; Intercostal arteries【ラ】Arteriae intercostales posteriores
- 腋窩動脈【英】Axillary artery【ラ】Arteria axillaris
- 肺【英】Lungs【ラ】Pulmones
- 下葉（肺の）【英】Inferior lobe; Lower lobe of lung【ラ】Lobus inferior pulmonis
- 肺静脈【英】Pulmonary veins【ラ】Venae pulmonales
- 奇静脈；右縦胸静脈【英】Azygos vein【ラ】Vena azygos; Vena thoracica longitudinalis dextra
- 大静脈【英】Large vein【ラ】Vena cava
- 区気管支；区域気管支【英】Segmental bronchus【ラ】Bronchi segmentales
- 肺静脈還流異常【英】Anomalous pulmonary venous return; Anomalous pulmonary venous drainage【ラ】
- 心臓の形成異常；心奇形【英】Cardiac defect【ラ】Defectus cardiacus
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 肺門【英】Hilum of lung; Hilus of lung【ラ】Hilum pulmonis
- 肺葉外分画症【英】Extralobar sequestration【ラ】
- 異所性肺【英】Ectopic lung【ラ】
- 副肺【英】Accessory lung【ラ】Pulmo accessorius
- 分画肺【英】Sequestrated lung【ラ】
- 横隔膜ヘルニア【英】Diaphragmatic hernia【ラ】Hernia diaphragmatica
- 右気管支；右主気管支【英】Right bronchus【ラ】Bronchus dexter; Bronchus principalis dexter
- 下行大動脈；大動脈下行部【英】Descending aorta【ラ】Pars descendens aortae; Aorta descendens
- 腫瘤【英】Tumor; Mass【ラ】
- 嚢胞【英】Laryngeal cyst【ラ】Cystis laryngis
- 胸膜【英】Pleura【ラ】Pleura
- 胸椎［T1-T12］【英】Thoracic vertebrae [TI-TXII]【ラ】Vertebrae thoracicae [T I-T XII]
- 胸大動脈；大動脈胸部【英】Thoracic aorta【ラ】Pars thoracica aortae; Aorta thoracica
- 大内臓神経；上胸内臓神経【英】Greater splanchnic nerve【ラ】Nervus splanchnicus major
- 気管【英】Trachea【ラ】Trachea
- 肺胞【英】Pulmonary alveoli【ラ】Alveoli pulmonis
I_2_3_3 肺動脈(p.746)
用語
- 肺動脈幹；肺動脈【英】Pulmonary trunk; Pulmonary artery【ラ】Truncus pulmonalis; Arteria pulmonarlis
- 区気管支；区域気管支【英】Segmental bronchus【ラ】Bronchi segmentales
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 肺門【英】Hilum of lung; Hilus of lung【ラ】Hilum pulmonis
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 上葉（肺の）【英】Superior lobe of lung; Upper lobe of lung【ラ】Lobus superior pulmonis
I_2_3_3(1) 右上葉の肺動脈(A1，A2，A3)
用語
- 上葉（肺の）【英】Superior lobe of lung; Upper lobe of lung【ラ】Lobus superior pulmonis
- 肺動脈幹；肺動脈【英】Pulmonary trunk; Pulmonary artery【ラ】Truncus pulmonalis; Arteria pulmonarlis
- 縦隔面；内側面（肺の）【英】Mediastinal surface of lung; Mediastinal part of inferior lobe【ラ】Facies mediastinalis; Facies medialis
- 中葉［右肺の］【英】Middle lobe of right lung【ラ】Lobus medius (Pulmo dexter)
- 上行動脈【英】Ascending artery【ラ】Arteria ascendens
- 肺尖動脈（A1）；肺尖区動脈（A1）；肺尖区域動脈（A1）肺尖枝（右肺の）【英】Apical segmental artery of right lung; Apical branch of right pulmonary artery【ラ】Arteria segmentalis apicalis pulmonis dextri
- 後上葉動脈（A2）；後上葉区動脈（A2）（右肺の）【英】Posterior segmental artery of right lung【ラ】Arteria segmentalis posterior pulmonis dextri
- 前上葉動脈（A3）；前区動脈（A3）；前上葉区動脈（A3）（右肺の）【英】Anterior segmental artery of right lung【ラ】Arteria segmentalis anterior pulmonis dextri
I_2_3_3(2) 右中葉の肺動脈
用語
- 中葉［右肺の］【英】Middle lobe of right lung【ラ】Lobus medius (Pulmo dexter)
- 肺動脈幹；肺動脈【英】Pulmonary trunk; Pulmonary artery【ラ】Truncus pulmonalis; Arteria pulmonarlis
- 右中葉気管支；中葉気管支；右中葉区域気管支【英】Middle lobar bronchus; Right middle lobar bronchus【ラ】Bronchus lobaris medius; Bronchus lobaris medius dexter
- 外側中葉動脈（A4）（右肺の）【英】Lateral segmental artery of right lung; Lateral branch of middle lobar branch (right pulmonary artery)【ラ】Arteria segmentalis lateralis
- 下舌動脈（A5）【英】Inferior lingular artery【ラ】Arteria lingularis inferior
I_2_3_3(3) 右下葉の肺動脈
用語
- 下葉（肺の）【英】Inferior lobe; Lower lobe of lung【ラ】Lobus inferior pulmonis
- 肺動脈幹；肺動脈【英】Pulmonary trunk; Pulmonary artery【ラ】Truncus pulmonalis; Arteria pulmonarlis
- 上－下葉上動脈（A6）；上－下葉上区動脈（A6）（右肺の）【英】Superior segmental artery of right lung【ラ】Arteria segmentalis superior pulmonis dextri A*(上枝下・下葉区動脈)
- 内側肺底動脈（A7）；内側肺底区動脈（A7）（右肺の）【英】Medial basal segmental artery of right lung【ラ】Arteria segmentalis basalis medialis pulmonis dextri
- 前肺底動脈（A8）；前肺底区動脈（A8）；前肺底区域動脈（A8）（右肺の）【英】Anterior basal segmental artery of right lung【ラ】Arteria segmentalis basalis anterior pulmonis dextri
- 外側肺底動脈（A9）（右肺の）【英】Lateral basal segmental artery of right lung【ラ】Arteria segmentalis basalis lateralis pulmonis dextri
- 後肺底動脈（A10）；後肺底区動脈（A10）；後肺底区域動脈（A10）（右肺の）【英】Posterior basal segmental artery of right lung【ラ】Arteria segmentalis basalis posterior pulmonis dextri
I_2_3_3(4) 左上葉の肺動脈
用語
- 左肺、上葉【英】Left lung, superior lobe; Superior lobe of left lung【ラ】Pulmo sinister, lobus superior; Lobus superior pulmonis sinistri
- 肺動脈幹；肺動脈【英】Pulmonary trunk; Pulmonary artery【ラ】Truncus pulmonalis; Arteria pulmonarlis
- 後上葉動脈（A2）；後区動脈（A2）；肺尖後区動脈（A2）（左肺の）【英】Posterior segmental artery of left lung; Posterior branch of left pulmonary artery【ラ】Arteria segmentalis posterior pulmonis sinistri
- 前上葉動脈（A3）；前区動脈（A3）（左肺の）【英】Anterior segmental artery of left lung【ラ】Arteria segmentalis anterior pulmonis sinistri
- 上舌動脈（A4）（左肺の）【英】Superior lingular artery【ラ】Arteria lingularis superior
- 下舌動脈（A5）（左肺の）【英】Inferior lingular artery【ラ】Arteria lingularis inferior
- 縦隔面；内側面（肺の）【英】Mediastinal surface of lung; Mediastinal part of inferior lobe【ラ】Facies mediastinalis; Facies medialis
I_2_3_3(5) 左下葉の肺動脈
用語
- 左肺、下葉【英】Left lung, inferior lobe; Inferior lobe of left lung【ラ】Pulmo sinister, lobus inferior
- 肺動脈幹；肺動脈【英】Pulmonary trunk; Pulmonary artery【ラ】Truncus pulmonalis; Arteria pulmonarlis
- 上－下葉上動脈（A6）；下葉上動脈（A6）；上－下葉区動脈（A6）（左肺の）【英】Superior segmental artery of left lung; Apical branch of left pulmonary artery【ラ】Arteria segmentalis superior pulmonis sinistri; Ramus apicalis superior lobi inferioris sinistri
- 前肺底動脈（A8）；前肺底区動脈（A8）；前肺底区域動脈（A8）（左肺の）【英】Anterior basal segmental artery of left lung【ラ】Arteria segmentalis basalis anterior pulmonis sinistri
- 外側肺底動脈（A9）（左肺の）【英】Lateral basal segmental artery of left lung【ラ】Arteria segmentalis basalis lateralis pulmonis sinistri
- 後肺底動脈（A10）；後肺底区動脈（A10）（左肺の）【英】Posterior basal segmental artery of left lung【ラ】Arteria segmentalis basalis posterior pulmonis sinistri
I_2_3_3(6) 肺動脈の起始異常，その他
用語
- 肺動脈幹；肺動脈【英】Pulmonary trunk; Pulmonary artery【ラ】Truncus pulmonalis; Arteria pulmonarlis
- 右肺動脈；右枝（肺動脈の）【英】Right pulmonary artery【ラ】Arteria pulmonalis dextra; Ramus dexter
- 上行大動脈；大動脈上行部【英】Ascending aorta【ラ】Pars ascendens aortae; Aorta ascendens
- 動脈管開存【英】Patent ductus arteriosus【ラ】Ductus arteriosus patens
- 大動脈【英】Aorta【ラ】Aorta
- 肺分離症；肺分画症【英】Pulmonary sequestration【ラ】
- 腹腔動脈【英】Coeliac trunk; Celiac trunk; Celiac artery; Haller's tripus【ラ】Truncus coeliacus; Arteria coeliacus
- 腋窩動脈【英】Axillary artery【ラ】Arteria axillaris
- 肺動静脈瘻（二肺動静脈奇形）【英】Pulmonary arter iovenous fistula【ラ】
- 中葉［右肺の］【英】Middle lobe of right lung【ラ】Lobus medius (Pulmo dexter)
- 下葉（肺の）【英】Inferior lobe; Lower lobe of lung【ラ】Lobus inferior pulmonis
- ファロー四徴（症）【英】Cardiac tetralogy【ラ】Tetralogia cardiaca
- 気管支動脈；気管支枝（胸大動脈の）【英】Bronchial branches of thoracic aorta; Bronchial arteries【ラ】Rami bronchiales (Aorta thoracica)
- 主要大動脈肺動脈側副路；主要大動脈肺動脈側副血行路【英】Major aortopulmonary collateral artery; Major aortopulmonary collateral; MAPCA【ラ】
- 左胃動脈【英】Left gastric artery【ラ】Arteria gastrica sinistra
- 横隔膜【英】Diaphragm【ラ】Diaphragma
- 左肺静脈【英】Left pulmonary veins【ラ】Venae pulmonales sinistrae
- 右冠状動脈【英】Right coronary artery【ラ】Arteria coronaria dextra; Arteria coronaria cordis dextra
- 肺動脈係蹄；肺動脈ワナ【英】Pulmonary artery sling; Pulmonary sling【ラ】
- 左肺動脈；左枝（肺動脈の）【英】Left pulmonary artery【ラ】Arteria pulmonalis sinistra; Ramus sinister
- 気管【英】Trachea【ラ】Trachea
- 食道【英】Oesophagus; Esophagus【ラ】Oesophagus; Esophagus
- 動脈管開存【英】Patent ductus arteriosus【ラ】Ductus arteriosus patens
- 気管支異常【英】Bronchial anomalies【ラ】Anomaliae bronchorum
- 冠状動脈【英】Coronary arteries【ラ】Arteriae coronaria
- 冠状動脈肺動脈起始【英】Pulmonary artery origin of coronary arteries【ラ】Origo pulmonalis arteriae coronariae
I_2_3_3(7) 気管支動脈
用語
- 気管支動脈；気管支枝（胸大動脈の）【英】Bronchial branches of thoracic aorta; Bronchial arteries【ラ】Rami bronchiales (Aorta thoracica)
- 肺動脈幹；肺動脈【英】Pulmonary trunk; Pulmonary artery【ラ】Truncus pulmonalis; Arteria pulmonarlis
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 肺【英】Lungs【ラ】Pulmones
I_2_3_4 肺静脈(p.750)
用語
- 肺静脈【英】Pulmonary veins【ラ】Venae pulmonales
I_2_3_4(1) 右上葉の肺静脈
用語
- 右肺、上葉【英】Right lung, superior lobe; Superior lobe of right lung【ラ】Pulmo dexter, lobus superior
- 肺静脈【英】Pulmonary veins【ラ】Venae pulmonales
- 上肺静脈【英】Superior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena pulmonalis superior
- 肺尖静脈（V1）；肺尖枝（V1）（右上肺静脈の）【英】Apical vein of upper lobe of right lung; Apical branch of anterior apical vein (Boyden)【ラ】Vena apicalis lobi superioris pulmonis dextri; Ramus apicalis vena pulmonalis dextrae superioris
- 縦隔面；内側面（肺の）【英】Mediastinal surface of lung; Mediastinal part of inferior lobe【ラ】Facies mediastinalis; Facies medialis
- 胸膜【英】Pleura【ラ】Pleura
- 葉間終末静脈【英】【ラ】Vena interlobaris terminalis
- 下肺静脈【英】Inferior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena pulmonalis inferior
- 左心房【英】Left atrium【ラ】Atrium cordis sinistrum; Atrium sinistrum
- 前上葉静脈（V3）；前静脈（V3）；前枝（V3）（右上肺静脈の）【英】Anterior vein of upper lobe of right lung; Anterior branch of rith superior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena anterior lobi superioris pulmonis dextri; Ramus anterior vena pulmonalis dextrae superioris
I_2_3_4(2) 右中葉の肺静脈
用語
- 中葉［右肺の］【英】Middle lobe of right lung【ラ】Lobus medius (Pulmo dexter)
- 肺静脈【英】Pulmonary veins【ラ】Venae pulmonales
- 外側枝（V4）；外側部（V4）（右肺中葉静脈の）【英】Lateral part of middle lobe vein of right lung; Intersegmental vein between the two segments of the middle lobe (Boyden)【ラ】Pars lateralis v lobi medii pulmonis dextri
- 内側枝（V5）；内側部（V5）（右肺中葉静脈の）【英】Medial part of middle lobe vein of right lung【ラ】Pars medialis vena lobi medii pulmonis dextri
- 上肺静脈【英】Superior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena pulmonalis superior
- 下肺静脈【英】Inferior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena pulmonalis inferior
I_2_3_4(3) 左上葉の肺静脈
用語
- 左肺、上葉【英】Left lung, superior lobe; Superior lobe of left lung【ラ】Pulmo sinister, lobus superior; Lobus superior pulmonis sinistri
- 肺静脈【英】Pulmonary veins【ラ】Venae pulmonales
- 上肺静脈【英】Superior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena pulmonalis superior
- 肺尖後静脈（V1+2）；左上肺静脈の肺尖後静脈（V1+2）；左上肺静脈の肺尖後枝（V1+2）（左肺の）【英】Apicoposterior vein of upper lobe of left lung; Apicoposterior branch of left superior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena apicoposterior lobi superioris pulmonis sinistri; Ramus apicoposterior vena pulmonalis sinistrae superioris
- 前上葉静脈（V3）；前上葉枝（V3）；前枝（V3）（左上肺静脈の）【英】Anterior vein of upper lobe of left lung; Anterior branch of left superior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena anterior lobi superioris pulmonis sinistri; Ramus anterior lobi superioris pulmonis sinistri
- 縦隔面；内側面（肺の）【英】Mediastinal surface of lung; Mediastinal part of inferior lobe【ラ】Facies mediastinalis; Facies medialis
- 縦隔胸膜；縦隔部（壁側胸膜の）【英】Mediastinal part of parietal pleura; Mediastinal pleura【ラ】Pars mediastinalis pleurae parietalis; Pleura mediastinalis
- 肺尖【英】Apex of lung【ラ】Apex pulmonis
- 舌区；左肺、上葉の舌区【英】Lingular division【ラ】
I_2_3_4(4) 左右下葉の肺静脈
用語
- 肺静脈【英】Pulmonary veins【ラ】Venae pulmonales
- 下肺静脈【英】Inferior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena pulmonalis inferior
- 上－下葉静脈（V6）；上静脈（V6）；右下肺静脈の上枝（V6）（右肺下葉の）【英】Superior vein of lower lobe of right lung; Superior branch of right inferior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena superior lobi inferioris pulmonis dextri; Ramus superior vena pulmonalis dextrae inferioris
- 上－下葉静脈（V6）；上枝（V6）（左肺下葉の）【英】Superior vein of lower lobu of left lung; Superior branch of left inferior pulmonary vein; Apical branch of left inferior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena superior lobi inferioris pulmonis sinistri; Ramus superior vena pulmonalis sinistri inferioris
- 内側肺底静脈（V7）（右肺下葉の）【英】Medial basal vein of lower lobe of right lung【ラ】Vena basalis medialis
- 前肺底静脈（V8）；前肺底枝（V8）（右肺下葉の上肺底静脈の）【英】Anterior basal vein of superior basal vein of lower lobe of right lung; Anterior basal branch of superior basal vein of lower lobe of right lung【ラ】Vena basalis anterior lobi inferioris pulmonis dextri; Ramus basalis anterior lobi inferioris pulmonis sinistri
- 前肺底静脈（V8）；前肺底枝（V8）（左肺下葉の上肺底静脈の）【英】Anterior basal vein of superior basal vein of lower lobe of left lung; Anterior basal branch of superior basal vein of lower lobe of left lung【ラ】Vena basalis anterior lobi inferioris pulmonis sinistri; Ramus basalis anterior lobi inferioris pulmonis sinistri
- 総肺底静脈（左肺下葉の）【英】Common basal vein of lower lobe of left lung【ラ】Vena basalis communis lobi inferioris pulmonis sinistri
- 上肺底静脈（V8,9）（左肺下葉の）【英】Superior basal vein of lower lobe of left lung; Superior basal vein of left inferior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena basalis superior lobi inferioris pulmonis sinistri
- 下肺底静脈（V9,10）（左肺下葉の）【英】Inferior basal vein of lower lobe of left lung; Inferior basal vein of left inferior pulmonary vein【ラ】Vena basalis inferior lobi inferioris pulmonis sinistri
- 気管支静脈；前気管支静脈【英】Bronchial veins; Anterior bronchial vein【ラ】Venae bronchiales; Venae bronchiales ventrales
- 奇静脈；右縦胸静脈【英】Azygos vein【ラ】Vena azygos; Vena thoracica longitudinalis dextra
- 食道静脈【英】Oesophageal veins; Esophageal veins【ラ】Venae oesophageales
I_2_3_4(5) その他の肺静脈異常
用語
- 総肺静脈還流異常【英】Total anomalous pulmonary venous return【ラ】
- 肺静脈還流異常【英】Anomalous pulmonary venous return; Anomalous pulmonary venous drainage【ラ】
- 心臓の形成異常；心奇形【英】Cardiac defect【ラ】Defectus cardiacus
- 肺静脈【英】Pulmonary veins【ラ】Venae pulmonales
- 左心房【英】Left atrium【ラ】Atrium cordis sinistrum; Atrium sinistrum
- 左腕頭静脈【英】Left branchiocephalic vein【ラ】Vena brachiocephalica sinistra
- 冠状静脈洞；冠状静脈【英】Coronary sinus; Coronary vein【ラ】Sinus coronarius
- 門脈；門静脈；肝門脈【英】Hepatic portal vein; Portal vein【ラ】Vena portae hepatis
- 右心房【英】Right atrium【ラ】Atrium cordis dextrum; Atrium dextrum
- 奇静脈；右縦胸静脈【英】Azygos vein【ラ】Vena azygos; Vena thoracica longitudinalis dextra
- 上大静脈【英】Superior vena cava【ラ】Vena cava superior; Vena cava cranialis
- 無脾症候群【英】Congenital asplenia syndrome; Asplenia syndrome【ラ】
- 三日月刀症候群【英】Scimitar syndrome【ラ】
- 心臓【英】Heart【ラ】Cor
- 右肺静脈【英】Right pulmonary veins; Scimitar sign. Scimitar vein【ラ】Venae pulmonales dextrae
- 右肺、下葉【英】Right lung, inferior lobe; Inferior lobe of right lung【ラ】Pulmo dexter, lobus inferior
- 横隔膜【英】Diaphragm【ラ】Diaphragma
- 左静脈角【英】Left venous angle【ラ】Angulus venosus sinister https://funatoya.com/funatoka/japan/splanchnologia/splanchnologia2.html#I_2_3_4_5
- 左肺、上葉【英】Left lung, superior lobe; Superior lobe of left lung【ラ】Pulmo sinister, lobus superior; Lobus superior pulmonis sinistri
- 左肺動脈；左枝（肺動脈の）【英】Left pulmonary artery【ラ】Arteria pulmonalis sinistra; Ramus sinister
I_3 泌尿生殖器系(p.753)
用語
- 尿生殖器；尿生殖器系；泌尿生殖器系【英】Urogenital system【ラ】Apparatus urogenitalis
I_3_1 泌尿器系
用語
- 泌尿器系【英】Urinary system【ラ】Systema urinarium
I_3_1_1 腎臓
用語
- 腎臓；ネフロン【英】Kidney【ラ】Ren; Nephrons
I_3_1_1(1) 重量
用語
- 腎臓；ネフロン【英】Kidney【ラ】Ren; Nephrons
- 腎盤；腎盂【英】Renal pelvis; Pelvis of kidney【ラ】Pelvis renalis
I_3_1_1(2) 大きさ
用語
- 腎臓；ネフロン【英】Kidney【ラ】Ren; Nephrons
- 腎盤；腎盂【英】Renal pelvis; Pelvis of kidney【ラ】Pelvis renalis
I_3_1_1(3) 位置
用語
- 右腎臓；右腎【英】Right kidney【ラ】Ren dexter
- 左腎臓；左腎【英】Left kidney【ラ】Ren sinister
- 胸椎［T1-T12］【英】Thoracic vertebrae [TI-TXII]【ラ】Vertebrae thoracicae [T I-T XII]
- 腰椎[L1－L5]【英】Lumbar vertebrae [L I-L V]【ラ】Vertebrae lumbales [LI-LV]
- 腎盤；腎盂【英】Renal pelvis; Pelvis of kidney【ラ】Pelvis renalis
- 脊柱【英】Vertebral column【ラ】Columna vertebralis
- 棘突起（椎骨の）【英】Spinous process of vertebra【ラ】Processus spinosus vertebrae
- 腰方形筋【英】Quadratus lumborum muscle【ラ】Musculus quadratus lumborum
I_3_1_1(4) 腎区域
用語
- 腎区域【英】Renal segments; Segmentation of kidneys【ラ】Segmenta renalia
- 腎動脈【英】Renal artery【ラ】Arteria renalis
- 腎門【英】Hilum of kidney; Renal hilus【ラ】Hilum renale
- 腎盤；腎盂【英】Renal pelvis; Pelvis of kidney【ラ】Pelvis renalis
- 前枝（腎動脈の）【英】Anterior branch of renal artery【ラ】Ramus anterior arteria renalis
- 後枝（腎動脈の）【英】Posterior branch of renal artery【ラ】Ramus posteriors (Arteria renalis)
- 後区動脈（腎の）【英】Posterior segmental artery of kidney【ラ】Arteria segmenti posterioris renalis
I_3_1_1(5) 腎門部
用語
- 腎門【英】Hilum of kidney; Renal hilus【ラ】Hilum renale
I_3_1_1(6) 皮質と髄質
用語
- 腎皮質；皮質（腎臓の）【英】Renal cortex【ラ】Cortex renalis; Substantia corticalis renis
- 腎髄質；髄質【英】Renal medulla【ラ】Medulla renalis; Substantia medullaris
- 腎柱【英】Renal columns; Bertin's columns【ラ】Columnae renales
I_3_1_1(7) 腎盤
用語
- 腎盤；腎盂【英】Renal pelvis; Pelvis of kidney【ラ】Pelvis renalis
- 小腎杯【英】Minor calices; Minor renal calyces【ラ】Calices renales minores
I_3_1_1(8) 腎欠損・単腎症
用語
- 腎無発生；腎欠損【英】Renal agenesis【ラ】Agenesis renis
- 単腎症【英】Solitary kidney【ラ】
- Potter症候群；ポッター症候群【英】Potter's syndrome; Potter syndrome【ラ】
- 腎臓；ネフロン【英】Kidney【ラ】Ren; Nephrons
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
- 副腎；腎上体【英】Suprarenal gland; Adrenal gland【ラ】Glandula suprarenalis; Corpus suprarenale
- 肺低形成【英】Hypoplasia of lung; Lung hypoplasia【ラ】Hypoplasia pulmonis
- 精嚢；精嚢腺【英】Seminal gland; Seminal vesicle【ラ】Glandula vesiculosa; Glandula seminalis; Vesicula seminalis
I_3_1_1(9) 発育不全腎
用語
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
- 尿管開口異常; 尿管開口部異常【英】Displaced ureteric orifice【ラ】
- 異形成腎【英】Dysplastic kidney【ラ】
- 嚢胞【英】Laryngeal cyst【ラ】Cystis laryngis
- 動脈硬化【英】Arteriosclerosis【ラ】
- 矮小腎【英】Hypoplastic kidney; Dynamic study; Dwarfed kidney; Miniature kidney; Dwarf kidney【ラ】
I_3_1_1(10) 遊走腎
用語
- 遊走腎【英】Floating kidney【ラ】
I_3_1_1(11) 嚢胞腎・多嚢腎
用語
- 嚢胞腎【英】Cystic kidney【ラ】
- 多嚢腎【英】Multicystic kidney【ラ】 単純性嚢胞
- 孤立性嚢胞【英】Solitary cyst【ラ】
- 多発性嚢胞【英】Multiple cyst【ラ】
- 髄質性嚢胞腎【英】Nephronophthisis; Familial juvenile nephronophthisis; Medullary cystic kidney【ラ】
- ボーマン嚢【英】Bowman’s capsule; capsule of Bowman; Bowman capsule【ラ】
- 尿細管ループ；ネフロンループ；ヘレンのワナ；ヘンレ係蹄；ヘンレループ；尿細管係蹄【英】Nephron loop; Henle's loop【ラ】Ana nephroni
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
- 肝嚢胞【英】Liver cyst; Hepatic cyst; Hepatic cysts【ラ】
- 大腸憩室【英】Diverticulum of large intestine【ラ】
I_3_1_1(12) 巨大腎杯症
用語
- 巨大腎杯症【英】Megacalycosis【ラ】
- 尿路【英】Urinary tract; Urinary passages【ラ】
- 腎盤；腎盂【英】Renal pelvis【ラ】Pelvis renalis
- 腎杯【英】Renal calix【ラ】Calices renales
- 腎髄質；髄質【英】Renal medulla【ラ】Medulla renalis; Substantia medullaris
I_3_1_1(13) 重複腎盤
用語
- 重複腎盤; 重複腎盂【英】Double renal pelvis; Duplicated renal pelvis【ラ】
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
- 腎臓；ネフロン【英】Kidney【ラ】Ren; Nephrons
- 腎盤；腎盂【英】Renal pelvis; Pelvis of kidney【ラ】Pelvis renalis
I_3_1_1(14) 単一乳頭腎
用語
- 腎無発生；腎欠損【英】Renal agenesis【ラ】Agenesis renis
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
- 腰椎[L1－L5]【英】Lumbar vertebrae [L I-L V]【ラ】Vertebrae lumbales [LI-LV]
- 腎臓；ネフロン【英】Kidney【ラ】Ren; Nephrons
- 腎盤；腎盂【英】Renal pelvis; Pelvis of kidney【ラ】Pelvis renalis
- 腎杯【英】Renal calices【ラ】Calices renales; Calix renalis
- 腎乳頭【英】Renal papilla【ラ】Papilla renalis
I_3_1_1(15) 馬蹄腎
用語
- 馬蹄腎【英】Horseshoe kidney【ラ】Ren unguliformis
- 交叉性癒合腎【英】Crossed fused kidney【ラ】Crossed fused kidney
- 骨盤【英】Pelvis【ラ】Pelvis
- 骨盤腎【英】Pelvic kidney【ラ】Ren pelvicus
- 副腎；腎上体【英】Suprarenal gland; Adrenal gland【ラ】Glandula suprarenalis; Corpus suprarenale
- 生殖器系【英】Genital systems; Reproductive system【ラ】Systemata genitalia
I_3_1_1(16) 変位腎，偏位腎
用語
- 変位腎【英】Renal ectopia【ラ】
- 骨盤腎【英】Pelvic kidney【ラ】Ren pelvicus
- 横隔膜【英】Diaphragm【ラ】Diaphragma
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
- 腎盤；腎盂【英】Renal pelvis; Pelvis of kidney【ラ】Pelvis renalis
I_3_1_1(17) 交叉性癒合腎
用語
- 交叉性癒合腎【英】Crossed fused kidney【ラ】Crossed fused kidney
- 変位腎【英】Renal ectopia【ラ】
- 腎盤；腎盂【英】Renal pelvis; Pelvis of kidney【ラ】Pelvis renalis
I_3_1_1(18) その他
用語
- 腎筋膜；腎被膜；ゲロタ筋膜【英】Renal fascia; Gerota's capsule, fascia; Zuckerkandl, Fascia of【ラ】Fascia renalis
- 腎盤；腎盂【英】Renal pelvis; Pelvis of kidney【ラ】Pelvis renalis
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
I_3_1_2 尿管(p.756)
I_3_1_2(1) 計測
用語
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
I_3_1_2(2) 尿管の膀胱異所性開口
用語
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
- 精嚢；精嚢腺【英】Seminal gland; Seminal vesicle【ラ】Glandula vesiculosa; Glandula seminalis; Vesicula seminalis
- 射精管【英】Ejaculatory duct【ラ】Ductus ejaculatorius
- 精管【英】Ductus deferens; Deferent duct【ラ】Ductus deferens; Vas deferens
- 膀胱頚【英】Neck of bladder【ラ】Cervix vesicae; Collum vesicae
- 腟【英】Vagina【ラ】Vagina
- 腟前庭【英】Vestibule of vagina【ラ】Vestibulum vaginae
- 尿道【英】Urethra【ラ】Urethra
I_3_1_2(3) 重複尿管
用語
- 重複尿管【英】Duplicated ureter; Bifid ureter【ラ】Ureter duplicatus; Ureter duplex
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
I_3_1_2(4) 重複尿管に伴う異所性開口
用語
- 重複尿管【英】Duplicated ureter; Bifid ureter【ラ】Ureter duplicatus; Ureter duplex
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
- 尿道【英】Urethra【ラ】Urethra
- 子宮【英】Uterus【ラ】Uterus
- 腟前庭【英】Vestibule of vagina【ラ】Vestibulum vaginae
- 外尿道口（女性尿道の）【英】External urethral orifice; External urinary meatus; External urethral opening【ラ】Ostium urethrae externum; Orificium urethrae externum
- 外尿道口；外口（男性尿道の）【英】External urethral orifice; External urinary meatus; External orifice of male urethra【ラ】Ostium urethrae externum; Orificium urethrae externum https://funatoya.com/funatoka/japan/splanchnologia/splanchnologia3.html#I_3_1_2_4
- 腟【英】Vagina【ラ】Vagina
- 腎盤；腎盂【英】Renal pelvis; Pelvis of kidney【ラ】Pelvis renalis
- 重複腎盤; 重複腎盂【英】Double renal pelvis; Duplicated renal pelvis【ラ】
- 矮小腎【英】Hypoplastic kidney; Dynamic study; Dwarfed kidney; Miniature kidney; Dwarf kidney【ラ】
- 腎小体【英】Renal corpuscle; Malpighian corpuscle【ラ】Corpuscula renale
I_3_1_2(5) 尿管憩室，盲端尿管
用語
- 尿管憩室【英】Ureteral diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum ureter
- 盲端尿管【英】Blind-ending ureter【ラ】
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
- 盲端重複尿管【英】Blind-ending bifid ureter【ラ】
I_3_1_2(6) 巨大尿管，尿管瘤
用語
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
- 重複尿管【英】Duplicated ureter; Bifid ureter【ラ】Ureter duplicatus; Ureter duplex
I_3_1_2(7) 下大静脈後尿管，尿管狭窄
用語
- 大静脈後尿管；下大静脈後尿管【英】Postcaval ureter; Retrocaval ureter【ラ】Ureter postcavalis; Ureter retrocavalis
- 尿管狭窄【英】Stenotic ureter【ラ】Stenosis ureteri https://funatoya.com/funatoka/japan/splanchnologia/splanchnologia3.html#I_3_1_2_7
- 水腎症【英】Hydronephrosis【ラ】Hydronephrosis
I_3_1_3 膀胱(p.758)
I_3_1_3(1) 計測値
用語
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
I_3_1_3(2) 重複膀胱
用語
- 重複膀胱【英】Double bladder【ラ】
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
- 尿道【英】Urethra【ラ】Urethra
- 女性の外陰部；陰門【英】Pudendum; Vulva【ラ】Pudenum femininum; Vulva
I_3_1_3(3) 先天性膀胱憩室
用語
- 膀胱憩室【英】Vesicular diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum vesica urinaria
- 尿管口【英】Ureteric orifice; Ureteric opening; Mercier's bar【ラ】Ostium ureteris; Orificium ureteris
I_3_1_3(4) 膀胱外反症
用語
- 膀胱外反症【英】Exstrophy of bladder【ラ】Exstrophia vesicae urinariae
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
- 粘膜（膀胱の）【英】Mucous membrane of bladder; Mucosa of bladder【ラ】Tunica mucosa vesicae
- 腹直筋【英】Rectus abdominis muscle【ラ】Musculus rectus abdominis
- 恥骨結合【英】Pubic symphysis; Pubis symphysis; Symphysis pubis【ラ】Symphysis pubica; Symphysis ossium pubis
- 尿道【英】Urethra【ラ】Urethra
- 乾燥あんず症候群【英】Prune belly syndrome【ラ】
- 腹壁筋【英】Muscles of abdominal wall【ラ】Musculi parietis abdominis
- 横隔膜【英】Diaphragm【ラ】Diaphragma
- 尿路奇形【英】Urinary tract malformation【ラ】
- 停留精巣【英】Cryptorchidism【ラ】
I_3_1_3(5) 尿膜管にかかわる変異
用語
- 尿膜管；臍尿管【英】Urachus【ラ】Urachus
- 尿膜管開存【英】Urachal fistula; Patent urachus【ラ】
- 膀胱尖；膀胱頂【英】Apex of bladder; Vertex of urinary bladder【ラ】Apex vesicae; Vertex vesicae
- 臍；臍部【英】Umbilical region【ラ】Umbilicus; Regio umbilicalis
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
- 尿膜管嚢胞【英】Urachal cyst【ラ】Cystis urachi
- 臍帯【英】Umbilical cord【ラ】Funiculus umbilicalis
I_3_1_3(6) その他
用語
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
- 粘膜（子宮の）；子宮内膜【英】Endometrium【ラ】Tunica mucosa uteri; Endometrium
- 鼡径管【英】Inguinal canal【ラ】Canalis inguinalis
- 膀胱ヘルニア【英】Vesicocele; Vesical hernia; Cystocele【ラ】
I_3_1_4 尿道(p.760)
I_3_1_4(1) 長さ
用語
- 尿道【英】Urethra【ラ】Urethra
- 男性尿道【英】Male urethra【ラ】Urethra masculina
- 前立腺部（尿道の）；尿道前立腺部【英】Prostatic urethra of male urethra【ラ】Pars prostatica
- 内尿道口【英】Internal urethral orifice【ラ】Ostium urethrae internum; Orificium urethrae internum
- 射精管開口；射精管口【英】Opening of ejaculatory duct【ラ】Porus ejaculatorius; Ostium ductus ejaculatorii
- 女性尿道【英】Female urethra【ラ】Urethra feminina
I_3_1_4(2) 尿道弁，尿道憩室
用語
- 尿道弁【英】Urethral valves【ラ】Valvulae urethra
- 尿道憩室【英】Urethral diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum urethra
- 精丘【英】Seminal colliculus【ラ】Colliculus seminalis
- 尿道球；陰茎球；尿道海綿体球【英】Bulb of penis; Bulbus portion of spongy urethra【ラ】Bulbus penis; Bulbus urethrae; Bulbus corporis cavernosi urethrae
- 尿道陰茎部【英】Penial part of urethra【ラ】Pars penina urethrae
- 尿道憩室【英】Urethral diverticulum【ラ】Diverticulum urethra
I_3_1_4(3) 尿道無形成
用語
- 尿道無形成【英】Urethral aplasia【ラ】
I_3_1_4(4) 尿道下裂と男子小子宮
用語
- 尿道下裂【英】Hypospadias【ラ】Hypospadias
- 前立腺小室；男子小子宮【英】Prostatic utricle【ラ】Uriculus prostaticus
- 停留精巣【英】Cryptorchidism【ラ】
- 精巣低形成【英】Testicular hypoplasia【ラ】
- 陰嚢【英】Scrotum【ラ】Scrotum
- 尿道【英】Urethra【ラ】Urethra
- 陰茎【英】Penis【ラ】Penis
- 尿道上裂【英】Epispadias【ラ】Epispadias
I_3_1_4(5) 重複尿道
用語
- 重複尿道【英】Double urethra【ラ】
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
- 尿道【英】Urethra【ラ】Urethra
- 副尿道【英】Accessory urethra【ラ】
- 陰茎【英】Penis【ラ】Penis
I_3_1_4(6) 異所性前立腺
用語
- 異所性前立腺【英】Ectopic prostate【ラ】
- 精丘【英】Seminal colliculus【ラ】Colliculus seminalis
- 前立腺部（尿道の）；尿道前立腺部【英】Prostatic urethra of male urethra【ラ】Pars prostatica
I_3_1_4(7) その他
用語
- 尿道直腸瘻【英】Urethrorectal fistula【ラ】Fistula urethrorectalis
- 肛門閉鎖；鎖肛【英】Imperforate anus【ラ】Anus imperforatus
- 尿道球；陰茎球；尿道海綿体球【英】Bulb of penis; Bulbus portion of spongy urethra【ラ】Bulbus penis; Bulbus urethrae; Bulbus corporis cavernosi urethrae
- 外尿道括約筋【英】External urethral sphincter; External urethral sphincter of male; Guthrie's muscle♂【ラ】Musculus sphincter urethrae externus♂
- 骨盤底筋；骨盤底筋群【英】Pelvic floor muscles【ラ】
- 肛門挙筋【英】Levator ani muscle【ラ】Musculus levator ani
- 深会陰横筋【英】Deep transverse perineal muscle♂【ラ】Musculus transversus perinei profundus♂
I_3_2 生殖器系(p.761)
用語
- 生殖器系【英】Genital systems; Reproductive system【ラ】Systemata genitalia
I_3_2_1 男性生殖器
I_3_2_1(1) 計測値
用語
- 男性生殖器；男性の生殖系；男性生殖器系【英】Male genital system【ラ】Systema genitale masculinum
- 精巣；睾丸【英】Testis; Testicle【ラ】Testis; Orchis
- 精巣上体；副睾丸【英】Epididymis【ラ】Epididymis
- 精管【英】Ductus deferens; Deferent duct【ラ】Ductus deferens; Vas deferens
- 射精管【英】Ejaculatory duct【ラ】Ductus ejaculatorius
- 精管膨大部【英】Ampulla of ductus deferens【ラ】Ampulla ductus deferentis
- 精嚢；精嚢腺【英】Seminal gland; Seminal vesicle【ラ】Glandula vesiculosa; Glandula seminalis; Vesicula seminalis
- 前立腺【英】Prostate; Prostate gland; Prostatic glands【ラ】Prostata
- 精丘【英】Seminal colliculus【ラ】Colliculus seminalis
- 陰茎【英】Penis【ラ】Penis
I_3_2_1(2) 精巣の位置と回転
用語
- 精巣；睾丸【英】Testis; Testicle【ラ】Testis; Orchis
- 精索【英】Spermatic cord【ラ】Funiculus spermaticus
I_3_2_1(3) 精巣の数の変異
用語
- 精巣；睾丸【英】Testis; Testicle【ラ】Testis; Orchis
- 無睾丸症【英】Anorchism; Anorchidism; Anorchia; Anorchidia【ラ】
- 単睾丸症【英】Monorchidism【ラ】
- 多睾丸症【英】Polyorchism【ラ】
- 停留精巣【英】Cryptorchidism【ラ】
- 精巣上体；副睾丸【英】Epididymis【ラ】Epididymis
- 精管【英】Ductus deferens; Deferent duct【ラ】Ductus deferens; Vas deferens
I_3_2_1(4) 精巣停留(停留睾丸)と精巣転位
用語
- 停留精巣【英】Cryptorchidism【ラ】
- 精巣転位【英】Ectopic testicle; Dislocation of testicle【ラ】
- 腹膜鞘状突起【英】Vaginal process of peritoneum【ラ】Processus vaginalis peritonei
- 精巣上体；副睾丸【英】Epididymis【ラ】Epididymis
- 精巣；睾丸【英】Testis; Testicle【ラ】Testis; Orchis
- 異所性精巣【英】Ectopic testis【ラ】Ectopia testis
- 鼡径管【英】Inguinal canal【ラ】Canalis inguinalis
- 陰嚢【英】Scrotum【ラ】Scrotum
- 浅鼡径輪；皮下鼡径輪【英】Superficial inguinal ring【ラ】Anulus inguinalis superficialis; Anulus inguinalis subcutaneus
- 会陰の部位；会陰部；会陰三角【英】Perineal region【ラ】Regio perinealis
- 外腹斜筋の腱膜部；外腹斜筋腱膜【英】External abdominal oblique aponeurosis; Aponeurosis of abdominal external oblique muscle; External oblique aponeurosis【ラ】Aponeurosis musculus obliquus externus abdominis
- 精巣鞘膜【英】Tunica vaginalis testis; Tunica vaginalis of testis【ラ】Tunica vaginalis testis; Tunica vaginalis propria testis
- 精管【英】Ductus deferens; Deferent duct【ラ】Ductus deferens; Vas deferens
- 腹横筋【英】Transversus abdominis muscle; Transverse abdominal muscle【ラ】Musculus transversus abdominis
- 内腹斜筋【英】Internal oblique muscle; Internal abdominal oblique muscle【ラ】Musculus obliquus internus abdominis
- 腹直筋【英】Rectus abdominis muscle【ラ】Musculus rectus abdominis
- 鼡径靱帯；鼡径弓【英】Inguinal ligament; Fallopian ligament; Poupart's ligament; Vesalius' ligament【ラ】Ligamentum inguinale; Arcus inguinalis
- 下腹壁動脈【英】Inferior epigastric artery【ラ】Arteria epigastrica inferior
- 精細管【英】Seminiferous tubule【ラ】Tubulus seminifer
- 遺残中腎傍管；ミュラー管遺残【英】Persistent paramesonephric duct【ラ】Ductus paramesonephricus persistens
I_3_2_1(5) 精管の変異
用語
- 精管【英】Ductus deferens; Deferent duct【ラ】Ductus deferens; Vas deferens
- 精巣上体；副睾丸【英】Epididymis【ラ】Epididymis
- 精嚢；精嚢腺【英】Seminal gland; Seminal vesicle【ラ】Glandula vesiculosa; Glandula seminalis; Vesicula seminalis
- 尿管【英】Ureter【ラ】Ureter
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
- 前立腺小室；男子小子宮【英】Prostatic utricle【ラ】Uriculus prostaticus
I_3_2_1(6) 前立腺の変異
用語
- 前立腺【英】Prostate; Prostate gland; Prostatic glands【ラ】Prostata
- 男性半陰陽【英】Male hermaphroditism【ラ】
- 半陰陽；真性半陰陽【英】True hermaphroditism【ラ】Hermaphroditismus
- 異所性前立腺【英】Ectopic prostate【ラ】
- 尿生殖隔膜【英】Urogenital diaphragm【ラ】Diaphragma urogenitale
- 骨盤【英】Pelvis【ラ】Pelvis
- 肛門【英】Anus【ラ】Anus
- 精嚢；精嚢腺【英】Seminal gland; Seminal vesicle【ラ】Glandula vesiculosa; Glandula seminalis; Vesicula seminalis
- 石灰化【英】Calcification; Mineralization【ラ】
- 器官固有筋膜；骨盤固有腹膜外筋膜；ディノビエ筋膜【英】Fascia of individual extraperitoneal pelvic organ; Fascia of individual pelvic organ; Denonvilliers' fascia; Tyrrel's fascia【ラ】Fascia propria organi pelvis
- 上膀胱動脈【英】Superior vesical arteries【ラ】Arteriae vesicales superiores
- 膀胱下腹筋膜【英】Vesicohypogastric fascia【ラ】
- 腹膜ヒダ【英】Peritoneal fold【ラ】Plica peritonealis
- サントリーニ静脈叢；深陰茎背静脈叢【英】Santorini venous plexus; Dorsal vascular complex(DVC)【ラ】
- 陰茎海綿体神経（♂）【英】Cavernous nerves of penis; Nerve to cavernous body♂【ラ】Nervi cavernosi penis♂
- 恥骨結合【英】Pubic symphysis; Pubis symphysis; Symphysis pubis【ラ】Symphysis pubica; Symphysis ossium pubis
- 尿道【英】Urethra【ラ】Urethra
I_3_2_1(7) ミュラー管遺残による変異
用語
- 遺残中腎傍管；ミュラー管遺残【英】Persistent paramesonephric duct【ラ】Ductus paramesonephricus persistens
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
- 停留精巣【英】Cryptorchidism【ラ】
- 鼡径ヘルニア；鼡径管ヘルニア【英】Inguinal hernia【ラ】Hernia inguinalis
- 子宮腺【英】Uterine glands【ラ】Glandulae uterinae
- 卵管；ファロッピー管【英】Uterine tube; Oviduct【ラ】Tuba uterina; Salpinx
- ミュラー管嚢胞【英】Mullerian duct cyst【ラ】
- 膀胱【英】Urinary bladder; Bladder【ラ】Vesica urinaria
- 直腸【英】Rectum【ラ】Rectum; Intestinum rectum
- 前立腺【英】Prostate; Prostate gland; Prostatic glands【ラ】Prostata
I_3_2_1(8) 精嚢の変異
用語
- 精嚢；精嚢腺【英】Seminal gland; Seminal vesicle【ラ】Glandula vesiculosa; Glandula seminalis; Vesicula seminalis
- 単腎症【英】Solitary kidney【ラ】
- 陰嚢【英】Scrotum【ラ】Scrotum
I_3_2_1(9) 陰茎の変異
用語
- 陰茎【英】Penis【ラ】Penis
- 矮小陰茎【英】Micropenis【ラ】
- 巨大陰茎【英】Macropenis; Megalopenis【ラ】
- 性早熟症【英】Precocious puberty; Precocity【ラ】
- 外尿道口；外口（男性尿道の）【英】External urethral orifice; External urinary meatus; External orifice of male urethra【ラ】Ostium urethrae externum; Orificium urethrae externum
- 会陰【英】Perineum【ラ】Perineum
- 肛門【英】Anus【ラ】Anus
- 精巣；睾丸【英】Testis; Testicle【ラ】Testis; Orchis
- 精管【英】Ductus deferens; Deferent duct【ラ】Ductus deferens; Vas deferens
- 精嚢；精嚢腺【英】Seminal gland; Seminal vesicle【ラ】Glandula vesiculosa; Glandula seminalis; Vesicula seminalis
- 前立腺【英】Prostate; Prostate gland; Prostatic glands【ラ】Prostata
- 重複陰茎【英】Diphallus; Double penis【ラ】
- 尿道【英】Urethra【ラ】Urethra
- 副亀頭【英】Accessory glans【ラ】
I_3_2_1(10) 異所性陰嚢
用語
- 陰嚢【英】Scrotum【ラ】Scrotum
- 肉様膜；浅陰嚢筋膜【英】Dartos fascia of scrotum; Superficial fascia of scrotum; Dartos tunic【ラ】Tunica dartos
- 陰嚢縫線【英】Raphe of scrotum; Scrotal raphe【ラ】Raphe scroti
- 陰茎前位陰嚢【英】Prepenile sctorum; Scrotopenile inversion【ラ】
- 尿道下裂【英】Hypospadias【ラ】Hypospadias
- 異所性陰嚢分離症【英】Unilateral transposition of separated scrotum【ラ】
- 鼡径；鼡径部【英】Groin; Inguinal region【ラ】Inguen; Regio inguinalis
- 大腿部【英】Femoral region【ラ】Regio femoris
I_3_2_2 女性生殖器(p.765)
I_3_2_2(1) 計測値
用語
- 女性生殖器；女性生殖器系【英】Female genital system【ラ】Systema genitale femininum
- 卵管；ファロッピー管【英】Uterine tube; Oviduct【ラ】Tuba uterina; Salpinx
- 卵管峡部【英】Isthmus of uterine tube【ラ】Isthmus tubae uterinae
- 卵管膨大部【英】Ampulla of uterine tube; Ampulla of oviduct【ラ】Ampulla tubae uterinae
- 子宮【英】Uterus【ラ】Uterus
- 仙骨；仙椎[1－5]【英】Sacrum [Sacral vertebrae I-V]【ラ】Os sacrum [Vertebrae sacrales I-V]
- 尾骨；尾椎[1-4]【英】Coccyx [Coccygeal vertebrae I-IV]【ラ】Os coccygis; Coccyx [Vertebrae coccygeae I-IV]
- 骨盤【英】Pelvis【ラ】Pelvis
- 子宮円索；子宮鼡径索【英】Round ligament of uterus【ラ】Ligamentum teres uteri; Chorda uteroinguinalis (teres)
- 子宮広間膜；子宮広ヒダ；子宮広靱帯【英】Broad ligament of uterus♀【ラ】Ligamentum latum uteri; Plica lata uteri♀
- 鼡径管【英】Inguinal canal【ラ】Canalis inguinalis
- 腟【英】Vagina【ラ】Vagina
- 腟口【英】Vaginal orifice; Vaginal opening【ラ】Ostium vaginae; Orificium vaginae
- 前部（腟の）；腟円蓋前部；前腟円蓋【英】Anterior part of vagina; Anterior fornix of vagina【ラ】Pars anterior fornicis vaginae
- 子宮外頚部；子宮腟部【英】Exocervix; Vaginal portion of cervix【ラ】
- 直腸子宮窩；ダグラス窩【英】Rectouterine pouch; Rectouterine fossa; Douglas, Pouch of♀【ラ】Excavatio rectouterina♀
- 直腸子宮ヒダ【英】Recto-uterine fold; Douglas, Fold of♀【ラ】Plica rectouterina♀
- 子宮隆起【英】Torus uterinus【ラ】
- 腟円蓋；腟底【英】Vaginal fornix; Fornix of vagina【ラ】Fornix vaginae; Fornix vaginae anterior et posterior
- 肛門【英】Anus【ラ】Anus
- 膀胱子宮窩；子宮膀胱窩【英】Vesicouterine pouch; Uterovesical pouch♀【ラ】Excavatio vesicouterina♀
- 会陰【英】Perineum【ラ】Perineum
- 外尿道口（女性尿道の）【英】External urethral orifice; External urinary meatus; External urethral opening【ラ】Ostium urethrae externum; Orificium urethrae externum
- 陰裂【英】Pudendal cleft【ラ】Rima pudendi
- 前陰唇交連【英】Anterior commissure of labia majora; Anterior labial commissure【ラ】Commissura labiorum anterior
- 後陰唇交連【英】Posterior commissure of labia majora; Posterior labial commissure【ラ】Commissura labiorum posterior
- 会陰腱中心；会陰体；中心会陰腱【英】Perineal body; Central tendon of perineum; Central perineal tendon【ラ】Corpus perineale; Centrum perinei; Centrum tendineum perinei
- 尿生殖隔膜【英】Urogenital diaphragm【ラ】Diaphragma urogenitale
- 骨盤【英】Pelvis【ラ】Pelvis
- 女性の外陰部；陰門【英】Pudendum; Vulva【ラ】Pudenum femininum; Vulva
- 鼡径溝【英】Inguinal sulcus; Inguinal crease【ラ】Sulcus inguinalis
- 大陰唇【英】Labium majus; Greater lip【ラ】Labium majus pudendi
- 陰核【英】Clitoris【ラ】Clitoris
I_3_2_2(2) 卵巣と卵管
用語
- 卵巣【英】Ovary【ラ】Ovarium
- 卵管；ファロッピー管【英】Uterine tube; Oviduct; Fallopian tube【ラ】Tuba uterina; Salpinx
- 岬角（仙骨の）【英】Promontory of sacrum; Sacral promontory【ラ】Promontorium (Os sacrum)
- 上前腸骨棘；前腸骨棘【英】Anterior superior iliac spine; Iliospinale anterius【ラ】Spina iliaca anterior superior; Spina ilica ventralis
- 骨盤上口；骨盤入口【英】Pelvic inlet【ラ】Apertura pelvis superior
- 卵巣傍体【英】Paroophoron; Kobelt's tubules【ラ】Paroophoron
- 子宮広間膜；子宮広ヒダ；子宮広靱帯【英】Broad ligament of uterus♀【ラ】Ligamentum latum uteri; Plica lata uteri♀
- 卵巣動脈（♀）【英】Ovarian artery♀【ラ】Arteria ovarica♀
- 卵巣静脈【英】Ovarian vein【ラ】Vena ovarica
- 子宮【英】Uterus【ラ】Uterus
- 自由縁（卵巣の）【英】Free border of ovary; Free margin of ovary【ラ】Margo liber ovarii
I_3_2_2(3) 女性生殖器の欠損ないし形成不全
用語
- 女性生殖器；女性生殖器系【英】Female genital system【ラ】Systema genitale femininum
- 卵巣【英】Ovary【ラ】Ovarium
- 卵管；ファロッピー管【英】Uterine tube; Oviduct; Fallopian tube【ラ】Tuba uterina; Salpinx
- 子宮奇形【英】Uterine deformity; Malformation of uterus; Deformity of uterus; Congenital anomaly of uterus【ラ】
- 痕跡子宮【英】Uterus rudimentalis; Rudimentary uterus【ラ】
- 子宮広間膜；子宮広ヒダ；子宮広靱帯【英】Broad ligament of uterus♀【ラ】Ligamentum latum uteri; Plica lata uteri♀
- 子宮円索；子宮鼡径索【英】Round ligament of uterus; Hunter's ligament【ラ】Ligamentum teres uteri; Chorda uteroinguinalis (teres)
- 子宮頚管【英】Cervical canal【ラ】Canalis cervicis uteri
- 子宮外頚部；子宮腟部【英】Exocervix; Vaginal portion of cervix【ラ】
- 子宮体；子宮体部【英】Body of uterus; Corpus of uterus【ラ】Corpus uteri
- 腟閉鎖【英】Colpatresia; Vaginal atresia【ラ】
- 重複腟【英】Double vagina【ラ】
I_3_2_2(4) 重複子宮・重複腟
用語
- 重複子宮【英】Double uterus【ラ】
- 重複腟【英】Double vagina【ラ】
- 子宮奇形【英】Uterine deformity; Malformation of uterus; Deformity of uterus; Congenital anomaly of uterus【ラ】
- 双頚双角子宮；双角双頚子宮【英】Uterus duplex bicornis bicollis; Uterus bicornis bicollis【ラ】Uterus bicornis bicolis
- 双角子宮【英】Bicornuate uterus【ラ】Uterus bicornis
- 中隔子宮【英】Septate uterus【ラ】Uterus septatus
- 弓状子宮【英】Arcuate uterus【ラ】Uterus arcuatus
- 副角子宮【英】Smaller half of uterus bicornis; Cornu accessorium【ラ】
- 卵管；ファロッピー管【英】Uterine tube; Oviduct; Fallopian tube【ラ】Tuba uterina; Salpinx
- 痕跡子宮【英】Uterus rudimentalis; Rudimentary uterus【ラ】
- 腟【英】Vagina【ラ】Vagina
- 尿管無形成【英】Ureteral aplasia【ラ】
- 双角子宮【英】Bicornuate uterus【ラ】Uterus bicornis
- 直腸膀胱靱帯【英】Rectovesical ligament【ラ】Ligamentum rectovesicale
- 腟中隔【英】Septum vaginae【ラ】Septum vaginae
- 膣閉鎖【英】Vaginal atresia【ラ】Vagina atretica
I_3_2_2(5) 子宮広間膜・基靱帯
用語
- 子宮広間膜；子宮広ヒダ；子宮広靱帯【英】Broad ligament of uterus♀【ラ】Ligamentum latum uteri; Plica lata uteri♀
- 基靱帯；子宮頚横靱帯【英】Cardinal ligament; Transverse cervical ligament; Mackenrodt's ligament【ラ】Ligamentum cardinale; Ligamentum transversum cervicis
- ［右・左］子宮縁；外側縁【英】Border of uterus【ラ】Margo uteri; Margo lateralis
- 卵巣【英】Ovary【ラ】Ovarium
- 直腸子宮窩；ダグラス窩【英】Rectouterine pouch; Rectouterine fossa; Douglas, Pouch of♀【ラ】Excavatio rectouterina♀
I_3_2_2(6) 子宮疾患ほか
用語
- 子宮疾患【英】Uterine disease; Hysteropathy【ラ】
- 子宮筋腫【英】Uterine myoma; Hysteromyoma【ラ】
- 子宮内膜症【英】Endometriosis【ラ】
- 卵巣【英】Ovary【ラ】Ovarium
- 直腸子宮窩；ダグラス窩【英】Rectouterine pouch; Rectouterine fossa; Douglas, Pouch of♀【ラ】Excavatio rectouterina♀
- 腹膜【英】Peritoneum【ラ】Peritoneum
- 直腸【英】Rectum【ラ】Rectum; Intestinum rectum
- 子宮支帯【英】Retinaculum uteri【ラ】Retinaculum uteri
- 子宮脱【英】Prolapse of uterus; Prolapse of uterus; Prolapsed uterus【ラ】Prolapsus uteri; Procidentia uteri
- 直腸脱【英】Anal prolapse; Prolapse of rectum; Proctocele【ラ】Proctoptosia; Proctoptosis; Prolapsus recti
- 膀胱脱【英】Cystocele【ラ】Hernia vesicalis
- Gartner管（頭側中腎管）【英】Gartner's duct (cranial mesonephric duct)【ラ】
- 腟【英】Vagina【ラ】Vagina
I_3_2_2(7) 陰唇癒着，処女膜閉鎖
用語
- 処女膜閉鎖【英】Imperforate hymen; Hymenal atresia【ラ】Atresia hymanalis
- 大陰唇【英】Labium majus; Greater lip【ラ】Labium majus pudendi
- 小陰唇【英】Labium minus; Lesser lip【ラ】Labium minus pudendi
I_3_2_2(8) 半陰陽における変異
用語
- 半陰陽；真性半陰陽【英】True hermaphroditism【ラ】Hermaphroditismus
- 女性の外陰部；陰門【英】Pudendum; Vulva【ラ】Pudenum femininum; Vulva
- 生殖器【英】Genital organ【ラ】Organa genitalia
- 卵巣【英】Ovary【ラ】Ovarium
- 精巣；睾丸【英】Testis; Testicle【ラ】Testis; Orchis
- 卵精巣【英】Ovotestis; Ovotesis【ラ】Ovotestis; Ovotesis
I_4 その他(p.769)
I_4_1 内分泌系
用語
- 内分泌系【英】Endocrine system【ラ】Systema endocrinum
I_4_1_1 下垂体
用語
- 下垂体；脳下垂体【英】Pituitary gland; Hypohysis; Cerebral hypophysis【ラ】Hypophysis; Glandula pituitaria
- 下垂体茎；下垂体柄【英】Hypophysial stalk; Stalk of hypophysis【ラ】Pedunculus hypophyseos
- 腺下垂体；下垂体前葉【英】Adenohypophysis; Anterior lobe; Anterior lobe of pituitary gland【ラ】Adenohypophysis; Lobus anterior hypophysis
- 神経下垂体；下垂体後葉【英】Neurohypophysis; Posterior lobe of pituitary gland【ラ】Neurohypophysis; Lobus posterior
- トルコ鞍【英】Sella turcica; Turkish saddle【ラ】Sella turcica
I_4_1_2 松果体
用語
- 松果体；松果腺【英】Pineal gland; Pineal body【ラ】Glandula pinealis; Epiphysis cerebri; Corpus pineale．
- 石灰化【英】Calcification; Mineralization【ラ】
- 頭蓋；ズガイ【英】Cranium; Skull【ラ】Cranium
- 大後頭孔；大孔【英】Foramen magnum【ラ】Foramen magnum; Foramen occipitale magnum
- 頭蓋冠【英】Calvaria【ラ】Calvaria
I_4_1_3 甲状腺(p.770)
I_4_1_3(1) 外景
用語
- 甲状腺【英】Thyroid gland【ラ】Glandula thyroidea
- 甲状腺峡部【英】Isthmus of thyroid gland【ラ】Isthmus glandulae thyroideae
- 錐体葉（甲状腺の）【英】Pyramidal lobe of thyroid gland; Lallouette's pyramid【ラ】Lobus pyramidalis glandulae thyroideae
I_4_1_3(2) 計測値
用語
- 左葉（甲状腺の）【英】Left lobe of thyroid gland【ラ】Lobus sinister (Glandulae thyroideae)
- 右葉（甲状腺の）【英】Right lobe of thyroid gland【ラ】Lobus dexter (Glandulae thyroideae)
- 甲状腺峡部【英】Isthmus of thyroid gland【ラ】Isthmus glandulae thyroideae
I_4_1_3(3) 異所性甲状腺
用語
- 異所性甲状腺【英】Ectopic thymus; Ectopic thyroid gland【ラ】Ectopia thymi
- 舌根部【英】Base of tongue【ラ】
- 胸鎖乳突筋【英】Sternocleidomastoid muscle【ラ】Musculus sternocleidomastoideus
- 舌甲状腺【英】Lingual thyroid【ラ】Glandula thyroidea lingualis
- 舌下甲状腺【英】Sublingual thyroid【ラ】Glandula thyroidea sublingualis
- 胸腔；胸郭【英】Thoracic cavity; Thorax【ラ】Cavitas thoracis; Cavitas thoracica
- 腹腔【英】Abdominal cavity【ラ】Cavitas abdominis; Cavitas abdominalis
- 鼻腔【英】Nasal cavity【ラ】Cavitas nasi
- 甲状舌管【英】Thyroglossal duct【ラ】Ductus thyroglossalis
- 正中頚嚢胞【英】Median cervical cyst【ラ】Cystis colli mediana
I_4_1_3(4) 正中頚嚢胞，甲状舌管嚢胞
用語
- 正中頚嚢胞【英】Median cervical cyst【ラ】Cystis colli mediana
- 甲状舌管嚢胞【英】Thyroglossal duct cyst; Thyroglossal cyst【ラ】
- 甲状軟骨【英】Thyroid cartilage【ラ】Cartilago thyroidea
- 舌盲孔【英】Foramen caecum of tongue; Foramen cecum of tongue; Morand's foramen; Morgagni, Foramen of【ラ】Foramen caecum linguae
- 甲状舌管【英】Thyroglossal duct【ラ】Ductus thyroglossalis
- 舌骨【英】Hyoid bone【ラ】Os hyoideum
- 甲状腺峡部【英】Isthmus of thyroid gland【ラ】Isthmus glandulae thyroideae
- 重層扁平上皮【英】Stratified squamous epithelium【ラ】Epithelium stratificatum squamosum
- 円柱上皮【英】Columnar epithelium【ラ】Epithelium columnare
I_4_1_3(5) 側頚瘻
用語
- 頚瘻；側頚瘻【英】Cervical fistula; Branchial fistula; Lateral cervical fistula【ラ】Fistula colli; Fistula cervicalis; Fistula branchialis
- 総頚動脈【英】Common carotid artery【ラ】Arteria carotis communis
- 舌下神経［脳神経XII］【英】Hypoglossal nerve [XII]【ラ】Nervus hypoglossus [XII]
- 上咽頭収縮筋；頭咽頭筋【英】Superior constrictor muscle; Superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis superior; Musculus cephalopharyngicus
- 扁桃窩；扁桃洞；扁桃床【英】Tonsillar sinus; Tonsillar fossa; Tonsillar bed【ラ】Fossa tonsillaris; Sinus tonsillaris
- 重層扁平上皮【英】Stratified squamous epithelium【ラ】Epithelium stratificatum squamosum
- 円柱上皮【英】Columnar epithelium【ラ】Epithelium columnare
I_4_1_3(6) 梨状窩瘻
用語
- 梨状窩瘻【英】Piriform sinus fistula【ラ】
- 瘻管【英】Fistulous tract; Fistula; Fistulous track【ラ】
- 梨状陥凹【英】Piriform fossa; Piriform recess【ラ】Recessus piriformis
- 甲状腺【英】Thyroid gland【ラ】Glandula thyroidea
- 輪状軟骨【英】Cricoid cartilage【ラ】Cartilago cricoidea
- 甲状軟骨【英】Thyroid cartilage【ラ】Cartilago thyroidea
- 下咽頭収縮筋；喉頭咽頭筋【英】Inferior constrictor muscle of pharynx; Inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle【ラ】Musculus constrictor pharyngis inferior; Musculus laryngopharyngicus
- 第3咽頭弓；第3鰓弓【英】Third pharyngeal arch【ラ】Arcus pharyngeus tertius
- 第4咽頭弓；第4鰓弓【英】Fourth pharyngeal arch【ラ】Arcus pharyngeus quartus
I_4_1_4 副甲状腺(p.771)
用語
- 甲状副腺；副甲状腺【英】Accessory thyroid glands【ラ】Glandulae thyroideae accessoriae
I_4_1_4(1) 外景
用語
- 甲状副腺；副甲状腺【英】Accessory thyroid glands【ラ】Glandulae thyroideae accessoriae
- 上皮小体；副甲状腺【英】Parathyroid gland【ラ】Glandula parathyroidea
I_4_1_4(2) 位置
用語
- 上上皮小体；上副甲状腺【英】Superior parathyroid gland【ラ】Glandula parathyroidea superior
- 輪状軟骨【英】Cricoid cartilage【ラ】Cartilago cricoidea
- 気管【英】Trachea【ラ】Trachea
- 甲状腺【英】Thyroid gland【ラ】Glandula thyroidea
- 反回神経【英】Recurrent laryngeal nerve【ラ】Nervus laryngeus recurrens; Nervus recurrens
- 下上皮小体；下副甲状腺【英】Inferior parathyroid gland【ラ】Glandula parathyroidea inferior
- 胸腺【英】Thymus【ラ】Thymus
- 甲状腺【英】Thyroid gland【ラ】Glandula thyroidea
I_4_1_5 胸腺
用語
- 胸腺【英】Thymus【ラ】Thymus
- 胸腺腫【英】Thymoma【ラ】
I_4_1_5(1) 重さ
I_4_1_5(2) 無形成，低形成
用語
- 胸腺【英】Thymus【ラ】Thymus
- ディジョージ症候群；DiGeorge症候群【英】DiGeorge syndrome【ラ】
- 胸腺リンパ体質【英】Status thymicolymphaticus【ラ】
I_4_1_5(3) 胸腺胸郭比
用語
- 第二肋骨【英】Second rib [II]【ラ】Costa secunda [II]
- 胸腺【英】Thymus【ラ】Thymus
I_4_1_6 副腎(p.772)
I_4_1_6(1) 計測値
用語
- 副腎；腎上体【英】Suprarenal gland; Adrenal gland【ラ】Glandula suprarenalis; Corpus suprarenale
- 内分泌腺【英】Endocrine glands【ラ】Glandulae endocrinae
- 皮質（副腎の）；副腎皮質；腎上体皮質【英】Cortex of suprarenal gland; Cortex of adrenal glands【ラ】Cortex glandula suprarenalis
- 髄質；副腎髄質（副腎の）【英】Medulla of suprarenal gland【ラ】Medulla glandulae suprarenalis
I_4_1_6(2) 形成異常
用語
- 停留精巣；停留睾丸【英】Cryptorchidism【ラ】
- 精索【英】Spermatic cord【ラ】Funiculus spermaticus
- 精巣；睾丸【英】Testis; Testicle【ラ】Testis; Orchis
- 皮質（副腎の）；副腎皮質；腎上体皮質【英】Cortex of suprarenal gland; Cortex of adrenal glands【ラ】Cortex glandula suprarenalis
- 腎臓；ネフロン【英】Kidney【ラ】Ren; Nephrons
- 卵巣【英】Ovary【ラ】Ovarium
- 鼡径ヘルニア；鼡径管ヘルニア【英】Inguinal hernia【ラ】Hernia inguinalis
- 髄質；副腎髄質（副腎の）【英】Medulla of suprarenal gland【ラ】Medulla glandulae suprarenalis
- 無脳；無脳症【英】Anencephaly; Meroencephaly【ラ】Anencephalia
I_4_2 広範な内臓の位置異常(p.773)
I_4_2_1 無脾・多脾症候群
用語
- 無脾症候群【英】Congenital asplenia syndrome; Asplenia syndrome【ラ】
- 多脾症候群【英】Polysplenia syndrome【ラ】Polysplenia syndrome
- 無脾；無脾症【英】Asplenia【ラ】Asplenia
- 多脾症【英】Polysplenia【ラ】Polysplenia
- 内臓逆位【英】Transposition of viscera【ラ】Situs inversus; Transpositio viscerum
- 心臓の形成異常；心奇形【英】Cardiac defect【ラ】Defectus cardiacus
- 血管奇形【英】Vascular malformation【ラ】
- 心房；右心房・左心房【英】Right/left atrium【ラ】Atrium cordis dextrum/sinistrum
- 心臓【英】Heart【ラ】Cor
- 脾臓【英】Spleen【ラ】Splen; Lien
- 肉柱【英】Trabeculae carneae【ラ】Trabeculae carneae cordis
- 心耳【英】Auricle of atrium【ラ】Auricula atrii
I_4_2_2 内臓逆位
用語
- 内臓逆位【英】Transposition of viscera【ラ】Situs inversus; Transpositio viscerum
- 無脾症候群【英】Congenital asplenia syndrome; Asplenia syndrome【ラ】
- 多脾症候群【英】Polysplenia syndrome【ラ】Polysplenia syndrome
- 腸回転異常【英】Intestinal malrotation【ラ】Malrotatio intestini
- 胆道閉鎖【英】Biliary atresia【ラ】
- 多脾症【英】Polysplenia【ラ】Polysplenia
- 横隔膜ヘルニア【英】Diaphragmatic hernia【ラ】Hernia diaphragmatica
- 輪状膵【英】Annular pancreas【ラ】Pancreas annulare
- 心臓【英】Heart【ラ】Cor
- 大動脈弓【英】Arch of aorta; Aortic arch【ラ】Arcus aortae
- 反回神経【英】Recurrent laryngeal nerve【ラ】Nervus laryngeus recurrens; Nervus recurrens
- 膵臓【英】Pancreas【ラ】Pancreas
- 脾臓【英】Spleen【ラ】Splen; Lien
- 消化管【英】Alimentary canal【ラ】Canalis digestorius; Canalis oesophagogastrointestinalis
- 胸管【英】Thoracic duct【ラ】Ductus thoracicus
- 肺【英】Lungs【ラ】Pulmones
- 肺門【英】Hilum of lung; Hilus of lung【ラ】Hilum pulmonis
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 前迷走神経幹；前幹【英】Anterior vagal trunk【ラ】Truncus vagalis anterior; Truncus ventralis
- 後迷走神経幹；後幹【英】Posterior vagal trunk【ラ】Truncus vagalis posterior; Truncus dorsalis
- 食道【英】Oesophagus; Esophagus【ラ】Oesophagus; Esophagus
- 肝臓【英】Liver【ラ】Hepar
- 胆嚢；タンノウ【英】Gallbladder【ラ】Vesica biliaris; Vesica fellea
- 大静脈【英】Large vein【ラ】Vena cava
- 奇静脈；右縦胸静脈【英】Azygos vein【ラ】Vena azygos; Vena thoracica longitudinalis dextra
- 腹腔動脈【英】Coeliac trunk; Celiac trunk; Celiac artery; Haller's tripus【ラ】Truncus coeliacus; Arteria coeliacus
- 上腸間膜動脈【英】Superior mesenteric artery【ラ】Arteria mesenterica superior
I_4_2_3 右胸心(p.776)
用語
- 右胸心；右胸心症【英】Dextrocardia; Dextroversion of heart【ラ】Dextrocardia
- 無脾症候群【英】Congenital asplenia syndrome; Asplenia syndrome【ラ】
- 多脾症候群【英】Polysplenia syndrome【ラ】Polysplenia syndrome
- 心房；右心房・左心房【英】Right/left atrium【ラ】Atrium cordis dextrum/sinistrum
- 肺【英】Lungs【ラ】Pulmones
- 気管支【英】Bronchi; Principal bronchus【ラ】Bronchi; Bronchus principalis; Bronchus dexter et sinister
- 大動脈弓【英】Arch of aorta; Aortic arch【ラ】Arcus aortae
- 大静脈【英】Large vein【ラ】Vena cava
- 修正大血管転位症【英】Corrected transposition of great arteries(CTGA); Corrected TGA; Corrected transposition of great vessel【ラ】
- 右心房【英】Right atrium【ラ】Atrium cordis dextrum; Atrium dextrum
- 左心室【英】Left ventricle【ラ】Ventriculus sinister
- 肺動脈幹；肺動脈【英】Pulmonary trunk; Pulmonary artery【ラ】Truncus pulmonalis; Arteria pulmonarlis
- 左心房【英】Left atrium【ラ】Atrium cordis sinistrum; Atrium sinistrum
- 右心室【英】Right ventricle【ラ】Ventriculus dexter
- 大動脈【英】Aorta【ラ】Aorta
- 無脾；無脾症【英】Asplenia【ラ】Asplenia
- 多脾症【英】Polysplenia【ラ】Polysplenia
- 下大静脈【英】Inferior vena cava【ラ】Vena cava inferior; Vena cava caudalis
- 奇静脈；右縦胸静脈【英】Azygos vein【ラ】Vena azygos; Vena thoracica longitudinalis dextra
I_4_2_4 左心症(p.777)
用語
- 左心症；左心方偏位【英】Sinistrocardia【ラ】Sinistrocardia
- 心臓【英】Heart【ラ】Cor
- 内臓逆位【英】Transposition of viscera【ラ】Situs inversus; Transpositio viscerum
- 大血管転位；大血管転位症【英】Transposition of great artery; TGA【ラ】
- 大動脈【英】Aorta【ラ】Aorta
- 右心室【英】Right ventricle【ラ】Ventriculus dexter
- 心室中隔【英】Interventricular septum【ラ】Septum interventriculare
- 心臓の形成異常；心奇形【英】Cardiac defect【ラ】Defectus cardiacus
- 修正大血管転位症【英】Corrected transposition of great arteries(CTGA); Corrected TGA; Corrected transposition of great vessel【ラ】
- 心房；右心房・左心房【英】Right/left atrium【ラ】Atrium cordis dextrum/sinistrum
- 大動脈弓【英】Arch of aorta; Aortic arch【ラ】Arcus aortae
- 無脾；無脾症【英】Asplenia【ラ】Asplenia
- 多脾症候群【英】Polysplenia syndrome【ラ】Polysplenia syndrome
- 右上大静脈遺残【英】Persistent left superior vena cava【ラ】Vena cava superior sinistra persistens
- 下大静脈【英】Inferior vena cava【ラ】Vena cava inferior; Vena cava caudalis
I_4_2_5 結合体
用語
-
結合体 Diplosomia; Diplosomatia; Conjugation; Conjoined twins; Double monster
- 胸腹結合体【英】Thoracogastropagus【ラ】Thoracogastropagus
- 心臓【英】Heart【ラ】Cor
I_4_3 漿膜・乳腺
用語
- 漿膜【英】Serosa; Serous coat【ラ】Tunica serosa
- 乳腺【英】Mammary gland【ラ】Glandula mammaria
I_4_3_1 胸膜・腹膜・筋膜
用語
- 胸膜【英】Pleura【ラ】Pleura
- 腹膜【英】Peritoneum【ラ】Peritoneum
- 筋膜【英】Fascia【ラ】Fascia
I_4_3_1(1) 胸膜
用語
- 胸膜【英】Pleura【ラ】Pleura
I_4_3_1(2) 腹膜陥凹，腹膜ヒダ
用語
- 腹膜陥凹【英】Peritoneal recess【ラ】Recessus peritonei
- 腹膜ヒダ【英】Peritoneal fold【ラ】Plica peritonealis
- Ｓ状結腸間膜【英】Sigmoid mesocolon; Mesosigmoid【ラ】Mesocolon sigmoideum; Mesosigmoideum
- 十二指腸空腸曲【英】Duodenojejunal flexure【ラ】Flexura duodenojejunalis
- 小腸【英】Small intestine【ラ】Intestinum tenue
- 盲腸【英】Caecum; Cecum【ラ】Caecum; Cecum; Intestinum caecum
- Ｓ状結腸【英】Sigmoid colon【ラ】Colon sigmoideum
- 横隔膜ヘルニア【英】Diaphragmatic hernia【ラ】Hernia diaphragmatica
- 腸間膜【英】Mesentery【ラ】Mesenterium
- 腸間膜；小腸間膜【英】Mesentery【ラ】Mesenterium
- 肝鎌状間膜；鎌状間膜；前肝間膜【英】Falciform ligament of liver【ラ】Ligamentum falciforme hepatis
- 腹膜腔【英】Peritoneal cavity【ラ】Cavitas peritonealis; Cavum peritonei
- 腹膜嚢【英】Peritoneal sac【ラ】Saccus peritonealis
I_4_3_1(3) 大網
用語
- 大網【英】Greater omentum【ラ】Omentum majus
I_4_3_1(4) 腸間膜
用語
- 腸間膜【英】Mesentery【ラ】Mesenterium
- 腸間膜根；小腸間膜根【英】Mesentery root【ラ】Radix mesenterii
- 脊柱【英】Vertebral column【ラ】Columna vertebralis
- 肝十二指腸間膜；肝十二指腸部（小網の）【英】Hepatoduodenal ligament【ラ】Ligamentum hepatoduodenale; Pars hepatoduodenalis
- 盲腸【英】Caecum; Cecum【ラ】Caecum; Cecum; Intestinum caecum
- Ｓ状結腸間膜【英】Sigmoid mesocolon; Mesosigmoid【ラ】Mesocolon sigmoideum; Mesosigmoideum
- 胃大網動脈【英】Gastro-omental artery; Gastro-epiploic artery【ラ】Arteria gastroomentalis; Arteria gastroepiploica
I_4_3_1(5) 筋膜と腹膜
用語
- 筋膜【英】Fascia【ラ】Fascia
- 腹膜【英】Peritoneum【ラ】Peritoneum
- 腎筋膜；腎被膜；ゲロタ筋膜【英】Renal fascia; Gerota's capsule, fascia; Zuckerkandl, Fascia of【ラ】Fascia renalis
- 鼡径；鼡径部【英】Groin; Inguinal region【ラ】Inguen; Regio inguinalis
- 鼡径管【英】Inguinal canal【ラ】Canalis inguinalis
- 鼡径ヘルニア；鼡径管ヘルニア【英】Inguinal hernia【ラ】Hernia inguinalis
- 腸骨恥骨靱帯；腸恥靱帯【英】Iliopubic tract【ラ】Tractus iliopubicus
- 腹膜鞘状突起【英】Vaginal process of peritoneum【ラ】Processus vaginalis peritonei
- 大腿ヘルニア；股ヘルニア【英】Femoral hernia【ラ】Hernia femoralis
- 臍ヘルニア；臍帯ヘルニア；先天性臍帯ヘルニア【英】Omphalocele; Umbilical eventration【ラ】Omphalocoelia
- 腹壁ヘルニア【英】Ventral hernia; Abdominal hernia; Abdominal wall hernia【ラ】Hernia abdominalis; Hernia ventralis
- 閉鎖孔ヘルニア【英】Obturator hernia【ラ】
- 坐骨孔ヘルニア【英】Ischiatic hernia; Ischiocele【ラ】
I_4_3_1(6) 腹腔の脂肪組織
用語
- 腹腔【英】Abdominal cavity【ラ】Cavitas abdominis; Cavitas abdominalis
- 脂肪組織【英】ADIPOSE TISSUE【ラ】Textus adiposus
- 代謝異常【英】Metabolic disorder; Dysbolism; Metabolic error【ラ】
- 臍；臍部【英】Umbilical region【ラ】Umbilicus; Regio umbilicalis
- 脂肪層（皮下組織の）；皮下脂肪組織【英】Fatty layer of subcutaneous tissue; Superficial fatty layer of subcutaneous tissue; Subcutaneous adipose tissue【ラ】Panniculus adiposus (Telae subcutaneae)
I_4_3_2 横隔膜ヘルニア
用語
- 横隔膜ヘルニア【英】Diaphragmatic hernia【ラ】Hernia diaphragmatica
I_4_3_2(1) ボホダレック孔ヘルニア
用語
- ボホダレック孔ヘルニア【英】Bochdalek hernia【ラ】
- 先天性横隔膜ヘルニア【英】Congenital diaphragmatic hernias【ラ】Herniae diaphragmaticae congenitae
- 腰肋三角【英】Lumbocostal triangle; Lumbocostal trigone; Bochdalek's triangle【ラ】Trigonum lumbocostale; Trigonum fibrosum lumbocostale diaphragmatis
- 横隔膜【英】Diaphragm【ラ】Diaphragma
- ヘルニア門【英】Hernia orifice【ラ】
- 心臓の形成異常；心奇形【英】Cardiac defect【ラ】Defectus cardiacus
- 結腸【英】Colon【ラ】Colon
- 小腸【英】Small intestine【ラ】Intestinum tenue
- 脾臓【英】Spleen【ラ】Splen; Lien
- 大網【英】Greater omentum【ラ】Omentum majus
I_4_3_2(2) 旁胸骨ヘルニア
用語
- 胸肋ヘルニア；胸骨傍ヘルニア；旁胸骨ヘルニア【英】Sternocostal hernia; Parasternal hernia【ラ】Hernia sternocostalis
- 右胸肋三角（= Morgagni孔）【英】Right sternocostal triansle; Foramen of Morgagni【ラ】Trigonum sternocostale dextra; Trigonum fibrosum sternocostale dextra
- 左胸肋三角； Larrey孔【英】Left sternocostal triangle; Foramen of Larrey【ラ】Trigonum sternocostale sinistra; Trigonum fibrosum sternocostale sinistra
- 胸肋三角；胸肋線維三角【英】Sternocostal triangle; Sternocostal trigone【ラ】Trigonum sternocostale; Trigonum fibrosum sternocostale https://funatoya.com/funatoka/japan/splanchnologia/splanchnologia4.html#I_4_3_2_2
- 上腹壁血管；上腹壁動静脈【英】Superior epigastric vessels【ラ】Arteria et vena epigastrica superior
- Morgagni孔ヘルニア【英】Morgagni hernia【ラ】Morgagni hernia
- 大網【英】Greater omentum【ラ】Omentum majus
- 横行結腸【英】Transverse colon【ラ】Colon transversum
I_4_3_2(3) 食道裂孔ヘルニア
用語
- 食道裂孔ヘルニア【英】Oesophageal hiatal hernia【ラ】Hernia hiatalis oesophageus
- 横隔膜ヘルニア【英】Diaphragmatic hernia【ラ】Hernia diaphragmatica
- 食道胃接合部【英】Esophagogastric junction【ラ】
- 横隔膜【英】Diaphragm【ラ】Diaphragma
- 横隔膜脚【英】Crura of diaphragm【ラ】
- 食道裂孔；食道孔【英】Oesophageal hiatus; Esophageal hiatus【ラ】Hiatus oesophageus; Foramen oesophagicum
- 迷走神経［脳神経X］【英】Vagus nerve [X]【ラ】Nervus vagus [X]
I_4_3_2(4) その他
用語
- 肝硬変症；肝硬変【英】Hepatic cirrhosis【ラ】
- 肝性胸水【英】Hepatic hydrothorax【ラ】
- 横隔膜リンパ管【英】Lymphatic of diaphragm【ラ】
- 腹水【英】Abdominal dropsy.【ラ】
- 胸腔【英】Thoracic cavity【ラ】Cavitas thoracica; Cavitas thoracis
- 横隔膜【英】Diaphragm【ラ】Diaphragma
I_4_3_3 乳腺
用語
- 乳腺【英】Mammary gland【ラ】Glandula mammaria
- 腋窩副乳【英】Axillary nipple【ラ】Papilla mammaria axillaris
- 多乳頭症【英】Polythelia; Hyperthelia【ラ】
- 副乳；副乳房【英】Accessory breast【ラ】Mamma accessoria
- 乳癌【英】Breast cancer; Mammary carcinoma; Mammary cancer【ラ】
- 乳房；チブサ【英】Breast【ラ】Mamma
- 鼡径副乳【英】Inguinal nipple【ラ】Papilla mammaria inguinalis
I_5 文献(p.877)
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最終更新日： 19/07/27